CN205389799U - Saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205389799U CN205389799U CN201620147509.3U CN201620147509U CN205389799U CN 205389799 U CN205389799 U CN 205389799U CN 201620147509 U CN201620147509 U CN 201620147509U CN 205389799 U CN205389799 U CN 205389799U
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- soil layer
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- salt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system, including saline and alkaline soil layer and bottom plate, saline and alkaline soil layer upper surface covers has the one deck to separate the salt deposit, separates the inside row of being equipped with of salt deposit salt pipe, and it has the planting soil layer to backfill at a distance from the salt deposit upper surface, is equipped with little intercalated duct in the middle of the planting soil layer, is equipped with servo motor, pressure measuring equipment and controller on the bottom plate, and servo motor and water pump are connected. Adopt pressure measuring equipment and controller, can improving irrigation efficiency, the water economy resource, whole device easy operation, convenient to use more has use value than traditional sprinkling irrigation and flood irrigation mode.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to saline land greening field, is specially a kind of saline land greening irrigation system.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to saline Land, soil salt content is high, contained salinity has influence on the normal growth of crop, in salt-soda soil, planting plants is affected by the salinity contained by soil, and survival rate compares relatively low, and greening difficulty is very big, the flood-type irrigation techniques of traditional approach not only waste water resource, pouring effect is undesirable, for this, it is proposed that a kind of saline land greening irrigation system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of saline land greening irrigation system, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
nullFor achieving the above object，This utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of saline land greening irrigation system，Including saline and alkaline soil layer and base plate，Described saline and alkaline soil layer upper surface is coated with one layer every salt deposit，Described inside salt deposit, it is provided with salt discharging pipe，Described every salt deposit upper surface be backfilled with plantation soil layer，Micro-profit pipe it is provided with in the middle of described plantation soil layer，Described plantation soil layer upper surface is provided with permeability cell，Described plantation soil layer upper surface is provided with fertilizer spreading tank，Described substrate is provided with pressure gauge and irrigation device，Described base plate is provided with servomotor，Described servomotor and water pump connect，Described pressure gauge is also connected with a controller，Described controller also with servomotor，Described water pump is connected with the water inlet of irrigation device by water pipe and booster pump，Described pressure gauge is for measuring the hydraulic pressure of water pipe，Described water inlet is located at a side, stay tube lower end，Described stay tube upper end is provided with rotary nozzle，In the middle of described stay tube, side is provided with connecting tube described in connecting tube and is provided with water check valve，Described connecting tube is connected by sebific duct and other irrigation devices.
Preferably, bottom described irrigation device, roller is installed.
Preferably, described permeability cell is at least imbedded below in the middle part of plantation soil layer, and the tube wall of permeability cell is equipped with circular hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this saline land greening irrigation system adopts pressure sensing measurer and controls device, it is possible to monitoring siphon pressure in real time, thus controlling the spraying range of irrigation device, substantially increasing pouring efficiency.Additionally, irrigation device adopts mobile spliced scheme, region can be watered by reasonable arrangement, thus saving water resource, adopt every salt layered scheme, can effectively block saline and alkaline passage, prevent accumulation of salt in the surface soil alkali, improve reclamation result, adopt micro-profit pipe device, directly green plants root is watered, pouring effect can be greatly improved, saving water resource, adopt the scheme of permeability cell, soil property can be avoided to harden, cause plant root oxygen not enough and rot withered, whole device is simple to operate, easy to use, can use manpower and material resources sparingly in a large number, avoid the waste of water resource, it is more value in use than traditional sprinkling irrigation and flood irrigation mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is control part-structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
In figure: 1 saline and alkaline soil layer, 2 every salt deposit, 3 salt discharging pipes, 4 kinds plant soil layer, 5 micro-profit pipe, 6 permeability cells, 7 fertilizer spreading tanks, 8 base plates, 9 pressure gauges, 10 water pipes, 14 controllers, 15 servomotors, 17 irrigation devices, 18 booster pumps, 19 water inlets, 20 stay tubes, 21 rotary nozzles, 22 connecting tubes, 23 water check valves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of saline land greening irrigation system, including saline and alkaline soil layer 1 and base plate 8, saline and alkaline soil layer 1 upper surface is coated with one layer every salt deposit 2, based on fresh water irrigation, it is possible to reduce the saline and alkaline in salt-soda soil, adopt the scheme every salt deposit 2, then can effectively block saline and alkaline passage, it is prevented that accumulation of salt in the surface soil alkali.It is provided with salt discharging pipe 3 every salt deposit 2 inside, it is backfilled with plantation soil layer 4 every salt deposit 2 upper surface, it is provided with micro-profit pipe 5 in the middle of plantation soil layer 4, adopt micro-profit pipe 5 device, directly green plants root is watered, pouring effect can be greatly improved, saving water resource, plantation soil layer 4 upper surface is provided with permeability cell 6, permeability cell 6 is at least imbedded below in the middle part of plantation soil layer 4, and the tube wall of permeability cell 6 is equipped with circular hole, and this scheme can avoid soil property to harden, causing plant root oxygen not enough and rot withered, plantation soil layer 4 upper surface is provided with fertilizer spreading tank 7.nullDescribed base plate 8 is arranged above with pressure gauge 9 and irrigation device 17，Described base plate 8 is provided with servomotor 15，Described servomotor 15 and water pump (not shown) connect，Described pressure gauge 9 is also connected with a controller 14，Described controller 14 also with servomotor 15，Described water pump is connected with the water inlet 19 of irrigation device 17 (though not shown water pipe 10 is directly connected to water inlet 19 in figure by water pipe 10 and booster pump 18，But those skilled in the art should understand its associated connecting structure according to content of the present utility model)，Described pressure gauge 9 is for measuring the hydraulic pressure of water pipe 10，Described water inlet 19 is located at a side, stay tube 20 lower end，Described stay tube 20 upper end is provided with rotary nozzle 21，Described the middle side of stay tube 20 is provided with connecting tube 22，Described connecting tube 22 is provided with water check valve 23，Described connecting tube 22 is connected by sebific duct and other irrigation devices 17.Water pipe 10 is connected with the water inlet 19 of irrigation device 17, water inlet 19 is located at a side, stay tube 20 lower end, prop up stay tube 20 upper end and be provided with rotary nozzle 21, prop up the middle side of stay tube 20 and be provided with connecting tube 22, connecting tube 22 is provided with water check valve 23, connecting tube 22 is connected by sebific duct and other irrigation devices 17, bottom irrigation device 17, roller is installed, and irrigation device 17 selects lightweight material, irrigation device 17 adopts mobile spliced scheme, region can be watered by reasonable arrangement, thus saving water resource, micro-profit pipe 5 is connected by water pump in water pipe and clear water reserviors, whole device is simple to operate, easy to use, can use manpower and material resources sparingly in a large number, avoid the waste of water resource, it is more value in use than traditional sprinkling irrigation and flood irrigation mode.
In concrete application, the hydraulic pressure in water pipe 10 determines the jet length of the rotary nozzle 21 of irrigation device 17, namely waters radius.So this utility model arranges pressure gauge 9 on water pipe 10, in conjunction with Fig. 2, it can detect the hydraulic pressure of water pipe 10, and transfer data to controller 14, controller 14 can according to the duty of hydraulic pressure Data Control servomotor 15 and booster pump 18 so that the hydraulic pressure in water pipe 10 is maintained at rational working range.Such as, pair radius is after the scope of 1m is watered, the scope needing pair radius 2m is watered, then controller 14 controls booster pump 18 and carries out pressurized treatment, also control servomotor 15 simultaneously and send water management to water pump, and then reaching pouring demand, this kind of pouring mode can be greatly saved water source, improves pouring efficiency.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that when without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
- null1. a saline land greening irrigation system，Including saline and alkaline soil layer (1) and base plate (8)，It is characterized in that: described saline and alkaline soil layer (1) upper surface is coated with one layer every salt deposit (2)，Described it is provided with salt discharging pipe (3) every salt deposit (2) is internal，Described every salt deposit (2) upper surface be backfilled with plantation soil layer (4)，Micro-profit pipe (5) it is provided with in the middle of described plantation soil layer (4)，Described plantation soil layer (4) upper surface is provided with permeability cell (6)，Described plantation soil layer (4) upper surface is provided with fertilizer spreading tank (7)，Described base plate (8) is arranged above with pressure gauge (9) and irrigation device (17)，Described base plate (8) is provided with servomotor (15)，Described servomotor (15) and water pump connect，Described pressure gauge (9) is also connected with a controller (14)，Described controller (14) also with servomotor (15)，Described water pump is connected with the water inlet (19) of irrigation device (17) by water pipe (10) and booster pump (18)，Described pressure gauge (9) is for measuring the hydraulic pressure of water pipe，Described water inlet (19) is located at stay tube (20) side, lower end，Described stay tube (20) upper end is provided with rotary nozzle (21)，In the middle of described stay tube (20), side is provided with connecting tube (22)，Described connecting tube (22) is provided with water check valve (23)，Described connecting tube (22) is connected by sebific duct and other irrigation devices (17).
- 2. a kind of saline land greening irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described irrigation device (17) bottom is provided with roller.
- 3. a kind of saline land greening irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described permeability cell (6) at least imbeds below plantation soil layer (4) middle part, and the tube wall of permeability cell (6) is equipped with circular hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620147509.3U CN205389799U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620147509.3U CN205389799U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205389799U true CN205389799U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620147509.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205389799U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Saline and alkaline land afforestation irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205389799U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342429A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land brine discharging system and construction method thereof |
| CN106358484A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled water-saving salt-control device for saline-alkali soil |
| CN106376263A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land improving drainage system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109673477A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 王菲 | A kind of ecological park roof vegetation irrigation rig |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201620147509.3U patent/CN205389799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342429A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land brine discharging system and construction method thereof |
| CN106358484A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled water-saving salt-control device for saline-alkali soil |
| CN106376263A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land improving drainage system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109673477A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 王菲 | A kind of ecological park roof vegetation irrigation rig |
| CN109673477B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2022-01-25 | 王菲 | Ecological garden roof vegetation irrigation equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |