CN205389639U - Integrated planting system is banked up with earth with soil to water planting and device thereof - Google Patents

Integrated planting system is banked up with earth with soil to water planting and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205389639U
CN205389639U CN201620161341.1U CN201620161341U CN205389639U CN 205389639 U CN205389639 U CN 205389639U CN 201620161341 U CN201620161341 U CN 201620161341U CN 205389639 U CN205389639 U CN 205389639U
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Prior art keywords
planting
water
earth culture
water planting
storage chamber
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CN201620161341.1U
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叶青林
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Shenzhen Runcheng Ecological Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Runcheng Ecological Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses integrated planting system is banked up with earth with soil to water planting and device thereof, have the planting groove in retaining chamber and have the planting cup of planting the chamber through cooperation setting, and make the bottom of planting the cup arrange the retaining intracavity in, realize that the water planting is planted and the combination of planting is cultivated to soil, effectively widen the planting environment of plant, not only satisfy the planting demand in modernized city, it plants to realize the batch of indoor vegetables or other plants, water planting and native dual combination of banking up with earth simultaneously, effectively satisfy plant omnidirectional nutrition demand, vegetation is more healthy, and the nutrition is more abundant. In addition, banking up the cooperation of integrated planting device with earth to water planting and soil and setting up confession liquid device, realize the automation of vegetation liquid supply, it is more convenient to plant, bank up water planting and soil with earth integrated planting device and breed the case with the shui nationality and combine together, form the view characteristic of multielement, noveler abundance.

Description

Water planting and earth culture integrated planting system and its apparatus
Technical field
The application relates to plant growing technical field, particularly relates to a kind of water planting and earth culture integrated planting system and its apparatus.
Background technology
Adopting earth culture or water planting both planting patternss the plantation of existing plant particularly houseplant more.
Earth culture is planted as a kind of traditional planting patterns, it it is the first-selection of numerous plant particularly growing vegetables, nutrient abundant in soil can fully meet the growth demand of numerous plant, but earth culture plantation has bigger requirement not only for planting environment, growth for plant also has geneogenous constraint, is difficult to meet the plantation demand of modern city;Simultaneously containing potential hazards such as worm's ovum antibacterial even heavy metal pollutions in the soil under industrialized environment, it is easy to the plant planted to be brought injury, it is difficult to meet instantly increasingly serious food safety and the demand of society's consumption.
Water planting plantation is subject to increasing social concerns as a kind of planting patterns succinct, attractive in appearance and likes.Nutrition needed for hydroponic plant growth supplies mainly through making an addition to the nutritional solution in water.Simple nutritional solution can provide energy element necessary to plant growing, it is possible to adds special elements according to the characteristic of plant so that plant growing is more luxuriant beautiful;But, due to the interpolation various energy element artificial according to plant characteristic, while ensureing plant growing effect, but make the edible plants such as hydroponic plant particularly vegetable lose some earth culture and plant the nutritive peculiarity possessed just now.Although and the nutritive peculiarity that these lose is inconspicuous from perhaps showing in appearance, but its inherent value cannot be estimated, healthy growth and nutritive value for plant have very important impact.
The congenital deficiency and the current water planting that how to solve tradition earth culture plantation plant omnibearing nutrition demand, it has also become the current developing key subjects of agricultural technology.
Summary of the invention
The application is intended to solve the simple earth culture plantation of tradition at least to a certain extent cannot be met urbanization plantation demand by environmental constraints, and existing simple water planting plantation cannot meet the technical problem of comprehensive nutrition demand necessary to plant growing.
The application provides a kind of water planting and earth culture integrated planting device, including:
Planting groove, is provided with the storage chamber in order to hold water planting liquid of hollow;And
Plantation cup, is provided with the plantation chamber in order to hold earth culture substrate of indent;
Described plantation cup is arranged on described planting groove, and the bottom of described plantation cup is placed in described storage chamber and offers the delivery hole connecting described storage chamber with plantation chamber;The bottom of described plantation cup is disposed with filtrate structure and isolation structure from the bottom to top.
Further, described plantation cup is arranged on described planting groove separably, and described planting groove offers place described plantation cup and supply the bottom of described plantation cup to stretch to the holding hole in described storage chamber.
Further, described planting groove offers the spillway hole overflowed for the water planting liquid beyond storage chamber preset water level;The level height of described storage chamber preset water level is higher than the level height bottom described plantation cup.
Further, the quantity of described plantation cup is multiple, and rule is arranged on described planting groove.
Further, described filtrate structure is be arranged at haydite bottom described plantation chamber, Pumex, pelelith, rubble, gravel, activated carbon and/or Vermiculitum.
Further, described isolation structure is the filter cloth and/or the drainage screen that are arranged at described filtrate superstructure.
The application also provides for a kind of water planting and earth culture integrated planting system simultaneously, including fixed mount and be fixedly installed on the water planting as above on described fixed mount and earth culture integrated planting device.
Further, described water planting also includes connecting the liquid feed device of water planting and earth culture integrated planting device with earth culture integrated planting system.
Further, described liquid feed device includes the feed pipe being connected to carry water planting liquid in described storage chamber with described storage chamber, and is connected with described storage chamber with the drain pipe will discharged beyond the water planting liquid of preset water level in described storage chamber.
Further, described water planting and earth culture integrated planting system also include being fixedly installed on the aquatic animal cultivation box on described fixed mount and/or storage tank.
The application provides the benefit that: by being equipped with the planting groove with storage chamber and having the plantation cup in plantation chamber, and make the bottom of plantation cup be placed in storage chamber, realize the combination of water planting plantation and earth culture plantation, effectively widen the planting environment of plant, not only meet the plantation demand of modern city, it is achieved the batch plantation of indoor vegetable or other plant, the dual combination of water planting and earth culture simultaneously, effectively meeting the omnibearing nutrition demand of plant, plant growing is more healthy, and nutrition is more rich;Additionally, be equipped with liquid feed device for water planting and earth culture integrated planting device, it is achieved the automatization of plant growing liquid supply, plant more simple and convenient;Water planting is combined with aquatic animal cultivation box with earth culture integrated planting device, the Landscape Feature of multielement, noveler abundant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the application water planting and earth culture integrated planting device.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the application water planting and earth culture integrated planting device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of A-A section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of A-A section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the application water planting and the first embodiment of earth culture integrated planting system.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the application water planting and the second embodiment of earth culture integrated planting system.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described below in detail embodiments herein, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function from start to finish.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is illustrative of, it is intended to be used for explaining the application, and it is not intended that restriction to the application.
The application is described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the application provides a kind of water planting and earth culture integrated planting device 100, including planting groove 10 and be arranged at the plantation cup 20 on described planting groove 10.
Refer to Fig. 2, described planting groove 10 is provided with the storage chamber 11 of hollow, and described storage chamber 11 is in order to hold water planting liquid 91.Described plantation cup 20 is provided with the plantation chamber 21 of indent, and described plantation chamber 21 is in order to hold earth culture substrate 92 and then planting plants 93.The bottom of described plantation cup 20 is placed in described storage chamber 11, and the bottom of described plantation cup 20 offers the delivery hole 22 of the described storage chamber 11 of connection and plantation chamber 21, so that the water planting liquid 91 in described storage chamber 11 can enter into described plantation chamber 21.In the application, described water planting liquid 91 can be common water, it is possible to for being added with the water of nutrient substance according to plant growth characteristics, or other formulated liquid providing necessary nutrient for plant growing.Described earth culture substrate 92 is the solidity plant cultivation medias such as soil, sand, stone or its mixture.
For water planting liquid 91 described in further filtration, purification while fully ensuring that described water planting liquid 91 nutrition supply, the bottom in described plantation chamber 21 is provided with to adsorb and filter the filtrate structure 23 of described water planting liquid 91;Meanwhile, cause in described storage chamber 11 that the water planting liquid 91 in described storage chamber 11 is contaminated for preventing described earth culture substrate 92 from falling to, described filtrate structure 23 be arranged above carrying and isolating the isolation structure 24 of described earth culture substrate 92.In the present embodiment, described filtrate structure 23 adopts the water-retention filter material that haydite, Pumex, pelelith, rubble, gravel, activated carbon and/or Vermiculitum etc. have the function adsorbed and cross drainage to constitute.Described isolation structure 24 is then preferably arranged to have isolation solid function and can absorb the filter cloth composition of transmission moisture content, certainly may be used without drainage screen.
For avoid because of in described storage chamber 11 hypervolia and cause the generation of situation such as rot of plant 93 root, described planting groove 10 offers the spillway hole (not shown) overflowed for the water planting liquid 91 beyond described storage chamber 11 preset water level;Simultaneously, for ensure described filtrate structure 23 in described plantation chamber 21 can normal absorption to described water planting liquid 91, the bottom of described plantation cup 20 is positioned within the scope of described storage chamber 11 preset water level, and namely the level height of described storage chamber 11 preset water level is higher than the level height bottom described plantation cup 20.
In the application, described plantation cup 20 is preferably arranged to detachable structure with described planting groove 10, that is: described plantation cup 20 is arranged on described planting groove 10 separably, described planting groove 10 offers place described plantation cup 20 and supply the bottom of described plantation cup 20 to stretch to the holding hole in described storage chamber 11.
In the specific implementation, one described planting groove 10 can only arrange a described plantation cup 20, certainly, as a kind of preferred embodiment, according to plantation demand, multiple described plantation cup 20 can be set on a described planting groove 10 to realize a certain amount of plant growing, meanwhile, multiple described plantation cup 20 rules are arranged on described planting groove 10 to keep overall appearance degree and the practical degree of described water planting and earth culture integrated planting device 100.
As shown in Figure 3, described planting groove 10 can adopt the PVC water pipe that cross section common on market is rounded, described plantation cup 20 can adopt any one plant growing cup existing, only need to ensure that the described holding hole offered on described planting groove 10 is suitable with described plantation cup 20.As shown in Figure 4, for making described water planting and earth culture integrated planting device 100 more fit current environment or global design style, described planting groove 10 and plantation cup 20 are customized also dependent on concrete design, its cross section all can arrange any one shapes being suitable for such as rounded, square, polygon, and the compound mode of described plantation cup 20 and planting groove 10 is also not necessarily limited to the present embodiment, also can by as described in plantation cup 20 be obliquely installed in as described in planting groove 10 side above etc..
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, accordingly, the application also provides for a kind of water planting and earth culture integrated planting system simultaneously, including fixed mount 200 and be fixedly installed on the water planting as above on described fixed mount 200 and earth culture integrated planting device 100.Wherein, for realizing a certain amount of plant growing, the quantity that arranges of described water planting and earth culture integrated planting device 100 is preferably arranged to multiple.
For realizing automatization comprehensively, the feed flow work making plant 93 is simpler and easy, and described water planting also includes the liquid feed device 300 connecting each water planting with earth culture integrated planting device 100 with earth culture integrated planting system.Described liquid feed device 300 includes the feed pipe being connected to carry water planting liquid 91 in described storage chamber 11 with described storage chamber 11, and is connected with described storage chamber 11 to exceed, in described storage chamber 11, the drain pipe that the water planting liquid 91 of preset water level is discharged.
Refer to Fig. 5, the present embodiment is for urban vegetable garden, the longitudinally arrangement of multiple described water plantings and earth culture integrated planting device 100, and be fixed by three-dimensional fixed mount 200, on each described planting groove 10, rule is provided with multiple described plantation cup 20, and in described plantation cup 20, the plant 93 of plantation is vegetable.Owing to described planting groove 10 is longitudinally disposed, for making overall structure simpler, connect a water pipe described in adjacent two between planting groove 10, and then make this water pipe simultaneously constitute the drain pipe of upper strata planting groove 10 and the feed pipe of lower floor's planting groove 10.
Again as shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment views and admires cabinet for vertical, described fixed mount 200 arranges in cabinet body structure, described water planting and earth culture integrated planting system also include the aquatic animal cultivation box 400 being fixedly installed on described fixed mount 200, plant growing and aquatic animal cultivating are combined together, forms the view having characteristic.In the specific implementation, described fixed mount 200 can be set to single or multiple lift according to design, described aquatic animal cultivation box 400 is unrestricted with the set-up mode of earth culture integrated planting device 100 and position with described water planting, described aquatic animal cultivation box 400 and described water planting and earth culture integrated planting device 100 can be set with layer simultaneously, it is possible to be provided separately.In described plantation cup 20, the plant 93 of plantation can be alternatively vegetable for ornamental plant.Described fixed mount 200 also can supporting arrange storage tank 500 simultaneously, so that described water planting is more complete with earth culture integrated planting systemic-function, more practical.
Above content is further description the application made in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is impossible to assert the application be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the premise conceived without departing from the application, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace.

Claims (10)

1. a water planting and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterised in that including:
Planting groove, is provided with the storage chamber in order to hold water planting liquid of hollow;And
Plantation cup, is provided with the plantation chamber in order to hold earth culture substrate of indent;
Described plantation cup is arranged on described planting groove, and the bottom of described plantation cup is placed in described storage chamber and offers the delivery hole connecting described storage chamber with plantation chamber;The bottom of described plantation cup is disposed with filtrate structure and isolation structure from the bottom to top.
2. water planting as claimed in claim 1 and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterized in that, described plantation cup is arranged on described planting groove separably, and described planting groove offers place described plantation cup and supply the bottom of described plantation cup to stretch to the holding hole in described storage chamber.
3. water planting as claimed in claim 1 and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterised in that offer the spillway hole overflowed for the water planting liquid beyond storage chamber preset water level on described planting groove;The level height of described storage chamber preset water level is higher than the level height bottom described plantation cup.
4. water planting as claimed in claim 1 and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterised in that the quantity of described plantation cup is multiple, and rule is arranged on described planting groove.
5. the water planting as according to any one of Claims 1-4 and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterised in that described filtrate structure is be arranged at haydite bottom described plantation chamber, Pumex, pelelith, rubble, gravel, activated carbon and/or Vermiculitum.
6. the water planting as according to any one of Claims 1-4 and earth culture integrated planting device, it is characterised in that described isolation structure is the filter cloth and/or the drainage screen that are arranged at described filtrate superstructure.
7. a water planting and earth culture integrated planting system, it is characterised in that include fixed mount and the water planting as according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6 being fixedly installed on described fixed mount and earth culture integrated planting device.
8. water planting as claimed in claim 7 and earth culture integrated planting system, it is characterised in that described water planting also includes the liquid feed device connecting water planting with earth culture integrated planting device with earth culture integrated planting system.
9. water planting as claimed in claim 8 and earth culture integrated planting system, it is characterized in that, described liquid feed device includes the feed pipe being connected to carry water planting liquid in described storage chamber with described storage chamber, and is connected with described storage chamber with the drain pipe will discharged beyond the water planting liquid of preset water level in described storage chamber.
10. the water planting as according to any one of claim 7 to 9 and earth culture integrated planting system, it is characterised in that described water planting and earth culture integrated planting system also include being fixedly installed on the aquatic animal cultivation box on described fixed mount and/or storage tank.
CN201620161341.1U 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Integrated planting system is banked up with earth with soil to water planting and device thereof Active CN205389639U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223560A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Integrated planting cabinet
CN108207600A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 Substrate culture implant system
CN108464155A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 深圳市未来十新交通科技有限公司 A kind of terraced fields composite structure
CN108781874A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 南京林业大学 A kind of conversion Rooted Cuttings are the plant system of earth culture seedling

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223560A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Integrated planting cabinet
CN108207600A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 Substrate culture implant system
CN108464155A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 深圳市未来十新交通科技有限公司 A kind of terraced fields composite structure
CN108781874A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 南京林业大学 A kind of conversion Rooted Cuttings are the plant system of earth culture seedling
CN108781874B (en) * 2018-06-27 2023-07-07 南京林业大学 Planting system for transforming hydroponic seedlings into soil-cultured seedlings

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