CN107079672B - A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable - Google Patents
A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107079672B CN107079672B CN201710415769.3A CN201710415769A CN107079672B CN 107079672 B CN107079672 B CN 107079672B CN 201710415769 A CN201710415769 A CN 201710415769A CN 107079672 B CN107079672 B CN 107079672B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- output shaft
- bundling
- connect
- crushes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
- A01F15/0705—Arrangements for continuous operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Baler is crushed the invention discloses a kind of stalk and stalk crushes bundling system useable, is related to agricultural harvesting machinery field.It includes driving device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and rack that the stalk, which crushes baler,.Rack is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in rack, and is connected to feeding mouth, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus by feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is connect by conveying device with binding apparatus.Compared with baler in the prior art, stalk provided by the invention crushes baler as a result of the first gear case being connect with harvesting apparatus and the second gear case being connect with conveying device and binding apparatus, so the crushing to stalk and bundling processing can be completed disposably, reduce processing cost, processing efficiency is improved, the utilization rate of stalk is improved, mechanization degree is high, it is highly practical, it is cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural harvesting machinery fields, and baler and straw powder are crushed in particular to a kind of stalk
Broken bundling system useable.
Background technology
With the rapid development of China's agricultural, electric industry and animal husbandry, the demand of forage grass is also increasingly increased, China's conduct
Large agricultural country, agricultural straw resource are extremely abundant.Stalk has preferable warp as a kind of cleaning renewable resource well
Ji, ecology and social benefit, are increasingly valued by people, stalk is widely used in these industries.
Currently, stalk is larger due to area, it has not been convenient to collect, many stalks all directly burn in the fields, burn in this way
Stalk pollutes air, but can be influenced again in the fields if stalk being put, stalk being revolved broken put with machine in the fields
The plantation of lower first quarter crops, it is unfavorable to the growth of crops, so people have devised baler.Inventor studies hair
Existing, present agricultural crop straw density is small, inconvenient transport and storage, especially animal husbandry utilize straw using stalk raising and power plant
Stalk generates electricity, and needs just be used after crushing stalk, but present baler cannot be completed at the same time crushing and bundling
Work, crushing effect is poor, high processing costs, and the utilization rate of stalk is low, cannot harvest the stalk of lodging and standing simultaneously.
In view of this, designing and manufacturing, a kind of stalk that is integrally machined of crushing bundling crushes baler and stalk crushing is beaten
Bundle system is especially particularly important in baler production.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalks to crush baler, and mechanization degree is high, can be disposably to stalk
It completes to crush and bundling processing, reduction processing cost improves the utilization rate of stalk, it is highly practical, it is cost-effective.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalks to crush bundling system useable, and mechanization degree is high, can be disposable
Stalk is completed to crush and bundling processing, reduction processing cost improve the utilization rate of stalk, it is highly practical, it is cost-effective.
The present invention is realized using technical solution below.
A kind of stalk crushing baler is applied to stalk and crushes bundling system useable, and it includes drawing agriculture that stalk, which crushes bundling system useable,
Machine, it includes driving device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and rack that stalk, which crushes baler, and rack is used for and traction
Agricultural machinery connects, and rack is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in rack, and is connected to feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus passes through defeated
Device is sent to be connect with binding apparatus, driving device includes first gear case and second gear case, first gear case and second gear
Case is mounted in rack, and first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, the first input shaft
It is sequentially connected respectively with the first output shaft and the second output shaft, the second input shaft, third output shaft and the is arranged in second gear case
Four output shafts, the second input shaft are sequentially connected with third output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, and the first input shaft is used for and traction
Agricultural machinery is sequentially connected, and the first output shaft is sequentially connected with harvesting apparatus, and the second output shaft and the second input shaft are sequentially connected, third
Output shaft is sequentially connected with conveying device, and the 4th output shaft is sequentially connected with binding apparatus.
Further, harvesting apparatus includes disintegrating mechanism and pulverizing chamber, and pulverizing chamber is provided with inlet port and outlet port, charging
Mouth is connect with feeding mouth, and discharge port is connected to conveying device, and disintegrating mechanism is installed in pulverizing chamber, and is driven with the first output shaft
Connection.
Further, disintegrating mechanism includes stationary knife component and moving knife component, and moving knife component is installed in pulverizing chamber, and with
One output shaft is sequentially connected, and stationary knife component is connect with pulverizing chamber, and the position of moving knife component is corresponded with the position of stationary knife component.
Further, stationary knife component includes stationary knife fixed plate and multiple stationary knifes, and multiple stationary knifes are fixedly mounted on stationary knife and fix
On plate, stationary knife fixed plate is detachably connected with pulverizing chamber.
Further, moving knife component includes driving member, flail knife roller and multiple moving knife, and multiple moving knife are fixedly installed in flail knife
Roller, and uniform spiral is set on flail knife roller, flail knife roller is provided with rotation axis, and rotation axis is connected by driving member and the first output shaft
It connects.
Further, driving member includes the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and belt, and the first belt pulley passes through belt and the
Two belt pulleys connect, and the first belt pulley is fixedly installed in rotation axis, and the second belt pulley is fixedly installed on the first output shaft.
Further, conveying device includes intake mechanism, grass scraping plate, gear straw mulch plate and back shroud, keeps off straw mulch plate and rear cover
Plate interval is arranged, and forms feeding cavity, and one end of feeding cavity is connected to discharge port, and the other end is connected to binding apparatus, is scraped
Careless plate is fixedly installed in feeding cavity, and intake mechanism includes feeding shaft and helical blade, and helical blade, which is fixedly installed in, feeds
Enter the lateral wall of shaft, feeding shaft is sequentially connected with third output shaft.
Further, binding apparatus includes bundling molding room, cylinder mechanism and Chan Wang mechanisms, bundling molding room be provided with into
Mouth and outlet, entrance are connected to feeding cavity, and outlet can be turned on or off, and cylinder mechanism includes multiple rollers, sprocket wheel, synchronization
Chain and driving chain, multiple rounded arrays of roller are set in bundling molding room, and are rotatablely connected with bundling molding room, more
A roller is connected by synchronization chain, and sprocket wheel is connect with a roller, and by driving chain and the 4th output axis connection, twines net
Mechanism is installed in rack, and is connect with cylinder mechanism.
Further, Chan Wang mechanisms include sensor, controller and twine wire stitcher, and sensor is installed in bundling molding room,
And connect with controller, for sending out control to controller when sensing that the indoor stalk of bundling molding is stacked into preset pressure
Signal, controller are connect with wire stitcher is twined, and for receiving control signal, and control twines wire stitcher and carries out twining net to stalk.
A kind of stalk crushing bundling system useable, it includes that traction agricultural machinery and stalk crush baler, straw that stalk, which crushes bundling system useable,
It includes driving device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and rack that stalk, which crushes baler, and rack is connect with traction agricultural machinery,
Rack is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in rack, and is connected to feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is by conveying device and beats
Bundled to set connection, driving device includes first gear case and second gear case, and first gear case and second gear case are mounted on
In rack, first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, and the first input shaft is respectively with first
Output shaft and the second output shaft are sequentially connected, and the second input shaft, third output shaft and the 4th output shaft is arranged in second gear case, the
Two input shafts are sequentially connected with third output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, and the first input shaft is sequentially connected with traction agricultural machinery, the
One output shaft is sequentially connected with harvesting apparatus, and the second output shaft and the second input shaft are sequentially connected, and third output shaft is filled with conveying
Drive connection is set, the 4th output shaft is sequentially connected with binding apparatus.
Stalk provided by the invention crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable and has the advantages that：
Stalk provided by the invention crushes baler, and traction agricultural machinery provides power to the first input shaft, and the first input shaft will
Power passes to harvesting apparatus, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus by feeding mouth, and is crushed under the action of harvesting apparatus,
Stalk after crushing enters conveying device, and is transported forward under the action of third output shaft, into binding apparatus, bundling dress
It sets and the stalk after crushing is carried out under the action of four output shafts to twine net and discharging.With baler phase in the prior art
Than stalk provided by the invention crushes baler and filled as a result of the first gear case being connect with harvesting apparatus and with conveying
The second gear case connected with binding apparatus is set, so the crushing to stalk and bundling processing can be completed disposably, is reduced
Processing cost improves processing efficiency, improves the utilization rate of stalk, mechanization degree is high, highly practical, cost-effective.
Stalk provided by the invention crushes bundling system useable, including stalk crushes baler, can disposably complete to stalk
Crushing and bundling processing, reduce processing cost, improve processing efficiency, improve the utilization rate of stalk, mechanization degree is high, real
It is strong with property, it is cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes baler；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes driving device in baler；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes harvesting apparatus in baler；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes conveying device in baler；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes binding apparatus when baler middle outlet is closed
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes binding apparatus when baler middle outlet is opened
Figure.
Icon：100- stalks crush baler；110- driving devices；111- first gear casees；The first input shafts of 1111-；
The first output shafts of 1113-；The second output shafts of 1115-；113- second gear casees；The second input shafts of 1131-；1133- thirds export
Axis；The 4th output shafts of 1135-；130- harvesting apparatus；131- disintegrating mechanisms；132- stationary knife components；1321- stationary knifes；1323- stationary knifes
Fixed plate；133- pulverizing chambers；1331- feed inlets；1333- discharge ports；134- moving knife components；1341- driving members；1342- first
Belt pulley；1343- flail knife rollers；The second belt pulleys of 1344-；1345- moving knife；1346- belts；150- conveying devices；151- is fed
Mechanism；1511- feeds shaft；1513- helical blades；153- grass scraping plates；155- keeps off straw mulch plate；157- back shrouds；170- bundlings
Device；171- bundlings molding room；1711- entrances；1713- is exported；173- cylinder mechanisms；1731- rollers；1733- sprocket wheels；
1735- driving chains；1737- synchronization chains；175- Chan Wang mechanisms；1751- sensors；1753- controllers；1755- twines wire stitcher；
190- racks；191- feeding mouths.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when usually put
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.This
Outside, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of stalks to crush bundling system useable (not shown), for in field
Stalk crush and bundling.Its mechanization degree height disposably can be completed to crush and bundling is processed, reduce and add to stalk
Work cost improves the utilization rate of stalk, highly practical, cost-effective.It includes that (figure is not for traction agricultural machinery that the stalk, which crushes bundling system useable,
Show) and stalk crushing baler 100.Stalk crushes baler 100 and is moved forward under the traction of traction agricultural machinery, in field
Stalk harvested, is crushed and bundling, and straw collecting is got up.
It includes driving device 110, harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150, binding apparatus 170 that stalk, which crushes baler 100,
With rack 190.Rack 190 is connect with traction agricultural machinery, to be moved forward under the drive of traction agricultural machinery.Rack 190, which is provided with, feeds
Entrance 191, for harvesting the stalk for lodging or standing in field.Harvesting apparatus 130 is installed in rack 190, and with feeding
Mouth 191 is connected to, and is crushed with the stalk harvested to feeding mouth 191.Harvesting apparatus 130 is filled by conveying device 150 and bundling
170 connections are set, the stalk after crushing is transported in binding apparatus 170 and carries out bundling and discharging.Driving device 110 is distinguished
It is connect with traction agricultural machinery, harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170.Agricultural machinery is drawn to input to driving device 110
Power, driving device 110 export power to harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 respectively, so that harvest fills
It sets 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 carries out operation.
Driving device 110 includes first gear case 111 and second gear case 113.First gear case 111 and second gear case
113 are mounted in rack 190, to export power to harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 respectively.
Fig. 2 is please referred to, first gear case 111 is provided with the first input shaft 1111, the output of the first output shaft 1113 and second
Axis 1115, the first input shaft 1111 are sequentially connected with the first output shaft 1113 and the second output shaft 1115 respectively.First input shaft
1111 are sequentially connected with traction agricultural machinery, to receive the power that traction agricultural machinery transmits.First output shaft 1113 is passed with harvesting apparatus 130
Dynamic connection, to provide power to harvesting apparatus 130.Second output shaft 1115 and the second input shaft 1131 are sequentially connected, with to the
Two gear-boxes 113 provide power.
The second input shaft 1131, third output shaft 1133 and the 4th output shaft 1135 is arranged in second gear case 113, and second is defeated
Enter axis 1131 to be sequentially connected with third output shaft 1133 and the 4th output shaft 1135 respectively.Third output shaft 1133 and conveying device
150 are sequentially connected, to provide power to conveying device 150.4th output shaft 1135 is sequentially connected with binding apparatus 170, with to
Binding apparatus 170 provides power.
Fig. 3 is please referred to, harvesting apparatus 130 includes disintegrating mechanism 131 and pulverizing chamber 133.Pulverizing chamber 133 is provided with feed inlet
1331 and discharge port 1333, feed inlet 1331 connect with feeding mouth 191, to collect the stalk on ground.Discharge port 1333 and conveying
Device 150 is connected to, the stalk after crushing is sent into binding apparatus 170 by conveying device 150.Disintegrating mechanism 131 is installed on
It in pulverizing chamber 133, and is sequentially connected with the first output shaft 1113, to be crushed to stalk.
It is worth noting that, pulverizing chamber 133 is detachably connected with rack 190, with the straw of the crops such as harvesting corn, cotton
Stalk, it is not limited to this, pulverizing chamber 133 can also be unloaded, pickup is removably mounted in rack 190, to receive
The stalk for obtaining the crops such as herbage, straw, rice straw allows stalk to crush baler 100 and harvests various crop stalk, and adaptability is very
By force.
Disintegrating mechanism 131 includes stationary knife component 132 and moving knife component 134.Moving knife component 134 is installed in pulverizing chamber 133,
And be sequentially connected with the first output shaft 1113, to be rotated under the action of the first output shaft 1113, stalk is crushed.Stationary knife
Component 132 is connect with pulverizing chamber 133, and the position of moving knife component 134 is corresponded with the position of stationary knife component 132, and intermediate shape
At gap, stalk passes through from gap, completes to crush under the collective effect of stationary knife component 132 and moving knife component 134.
In the present embodiment, stationary knife component 132 includes stationary knife fixed plate 1323 and multiple stationary knifes 1321.Multiple stationary knifes 1321 are solid
In stationary knife fixed plate 1323, stationary knife fixed plate 1323 is detachably connected with pulverizing chamber 133, is easily installed and is safeguarded for Dingan County.
Moving knife component 134 includes driving member 1341, flail knife roller 1343 and multiple moving knife 1345.Multiple moving knife 1345 are fixed
It is installed on flail knife roller 1343, and uniform spiral is set on flail knife roller 1343, to realize to the uniform cutting and grinding of stalk.Flail knife
Roller 1343 is provided with rotation axis (figure is not marked), and rotation axis is connect by driving member 1341 with the first output shaft 1113, with first
It rotates under the drive of output shaft 1113.
Driving member 1341 includes the first belt pulley 1342, the second belt pulley 1344 and belt 1346.First belt pulley 1342
Diameter be less than the second belt pulley 1344 diameter, with increase the first output shaft 1113 be transmitted to the rotating speed in rotation axis.First
Belt pulley 1342 is connect by belt 1346 with the second belt pulley 1344, and the first belt pulley 1342 is fixedly installed in rotation axis,
Second belt pulley 1344 is fixedly installed on the first output shaft 1113.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, conveying device 150 includes intake mechanism 151, grass scraping plate 153, gear straw mulch plate 155 and back shroud
157.It keeps off straw mulch plate 155 and the setting of the interval of back shroud 157, and forms feeding cavity (figure is not marked).One end of feeding cavity with go out
Material mouth 1333 is connected to, and the other end is connected to binding apparatus 170.Grass scraping plate 153 is fixedly installed in feeding cavity, intake mechanism
151 are installed in feeding cavity, and the stalk after crushing enters binding apparatus between intake mechanism 151 and grass scraping plate 153
170。
In the present embodiment, intake mechanism 151 includes feeding shaft 1511 and helical blade 1513.Helical blade 1513 is fixed
It is installed on the lateral wall of feeding shaft 1511, feeding shaft 1511 is sequentially connected with third output shaft 1133, to be exported in third
It rotates under the drive of axis 1133, to drive helical blade 1513 to rotate, realizes the stalk after crushing in helical blade
Feeding between 1513 and grass scraping plate 153.
Fig. 5 is please referred to, binding apparatus 170 includes bundling molding room 171, cylinder mechanism 173 and Chan Wang mechanisms 175.Bundling
Molding room 171 is provided with entrance 1711 and outlet 1713, and entrance 1711 is connected to feeding cavity, to collect the stalk after crushing.
Outlet 1713 can be turned on or off under the action of hydraulic-driven, in order to unload stalk or twine net to stalk.Roller machine
Structure 173 is installed in bundling molding room 171, to carry out compaction moulding to the stalk after crushing.Chan Wang mechanisms 175 are installed on rack
It on 190, and is connect with cylinder mechanism 173, to carry out twining net to the stalk after crushing.When exporting 1713 closing, cylinder mechanism
Stalk after 173 compacting crushing, in the state that the stalk of compacting is stacked into preset pressure, Chan Wang mechanisms 175 start, to stalk
It carries out twining net, after twining net, hydraulic-driven control outlet 1713 is opened, and is twined the stalk netted and is dropped out bundling molding room 171, complete
At discharging.
Please refer to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, cylinder mechanism 173 includes multiple rollers 1731, sprocket wheel 1733, driving chain
1735 and synchronization chain 1737.1731 rounded array of multiple rollers is set in bundling molding room 171, and with bundling molding room
171 rotation connections, to be compacted to the stalk after crushing.Multiple rollers 1731 are connected by synchronization chain 1737, to realize
Synchronous rotation between multiple rollers 1731.Sprocket wheel 1733 is connect with a roller 1731, and passes through driving chain 1735 and
Four output shafts 1135 connect, so that multiple rollers 1731 rotate under the action of the 4th output shaft 1135.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, Chan Wang mechanisms 175 are including sensor 1751, controller 1753 and twine wire stitcher 1755.Sensor
1751 are installed in bundling molding room 171, and are connect with controller 1753, for sensing the straw in bundling molding room 171
Control signal is sent out to controller 1753 when stalk is stacked into preset pressure, controller 1753 is connect with wire stitcher 1755 is twined, for connecing
Control signal is received, and control twines wire stitcher 1755 and carries out twining net to stalk.When the stalk in bundling molding room 171 is stacked into default pressure
When power, bundling molding room 171 is softened a gap, and sensor 1751 sends out control signal, controller to controller 1753
1753 controls twine wire stitcher 1755 and twine net to molding stalk, then cut off net, and the outlet of hydraulic-driven control at this time 1713 is opened
It opens, twines the stalk netted and drop to ground under gravity, realize the process of automatic bundling.
Stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes baler 100, and traction agricultural machinery provides power to the first input shaft 1111,
First input shaft 1111 imparts power to harvesting apparatus 130, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus 130 by feeding mouth 191, and
It is crushed under the action of harvesting apparatus 130, the stalk after crushing enters conveying device 150, and in third output shaft 1133
Under the action of transport forward, into binding apparatus 170, binding apparatus 170 under the action of the 4th output shaft 1135 to crushing after
Stalk carry out twining net, finally export 1713 open dischargings.Compared with baler in the prior art, stalk provided by the invention
Crush baler 100 as a result of the first gear case 111 being connect with harvesting apparatus 130 and with conveying device 150 and beat
The bundled second gear case 113 for setting 170 connections reduces so the crushing to stalk and bundling processing can be completed disposably
Processing cost improves processing efficiency, improves the utilization rate of stalk, mechanization degree is high, highly practical, cost-effective, makes stalk
It is economical and practical to crush bundling system useable, perfect in shape and function.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of stalk crushes baler, it is applied to stalk and crushes bundling system useable, it includes traction that the stalk, which crushes bundling system useable,
Agricultural machinery, which is characterized in that it includes driving device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and machine that the stalk, which crushes baler,
Frame, for the rack for being connect with the traction agricultural machinery, the rack is provided with feeding mouth, and the harvesting apparatus is installed on described
It in rack, and is connected to the feeding mouth, the harvesting apparatus is connect by the conveying device with the binding apparatus, described
Driving device includes first gear case and second gear case, and the first gear case and the second gear case are mounted on described
In rack, the first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, first input shaft point
It is not sequentially connected with first output shaft and second output shaft, the second input shaft, third is arranged in the second gear case
Output shaft and the 4th output shaft, second input shaft connect with the third output shaft and the 4th output shaft transmission respectively
It connects, first input shaft is used to be sequentially connected with the traction agricultural machinery, and first output shaft is driven with the harvesting apparatus
Connection, second output shaft are sequentially connected with second input shaft, and the third output shaft is driven with the conveying device
Connection, the 4th output shaft are sequentially connected with the binding apparatus, and the harvesting apparatus includes disintegrating mechanism and pulverizing chamber, institute
It states pulverizing chamber and is provided with inlet port and outlet port, the feed inlet is connect with the feeding mouth, the discharge port and the conveying
Device is connected to, and the disintegrating mechanism is installed in the pulverizing chamber, and is sequentially connected with first output shaft, the conveying dress
It sets including intake mechanism, grass scraping plate, gear straw mulch plate and back shroud, the gear straw mulch plate and back shroud interval setting, and shape
At feeding cavity, one end of the feeding cavity is connected to the discharge port, and the other end is connected to the binding apparatus, described to scrape
Careless plate is fixedly installed in the feeding cavity, and the intake mechanism includes feeding shaft and helical blade, the helical blade
It is fixedly installed in the lateral wall of the feeding shaft, the feeding shaft is sequentially connected with the third output shaft, the bundling
Device includes bundling molding room, cylinder mechanism and Chan Wang mechanisms, and the bundling molding room is provided with entrance and exit, the entrance
It is connected to the feeding cavity, the outlet can be turned on or off, and the cylinder mechanism includes multiple rollers, sprocket wheel, synchronization
Chain and driving chain, multiple rounded arrays of roller are set in the bundling molding room, and are molded with the bundling
Room is rotatablely connected, and multiple rollers are connected by the synchronization chain, and the sprocket wheel is connect with a roller, and is passed through
The driving chain exports axis connection with the described 4th, and the Chan Wang mechanisms are installed in the rack, and with the roller machine
Structure connects, and the Chan Wang mechanisms include sensor, controller and twine wire stitcher, and the sensor is installed on the bundling molding room
On, and it is connect with the controller, for sensing that the bundling is molded when indoor stalk is stacked into preset pressure to institute
It states controller and sends out control signal, the controller is connect with the wire stitcher that twines, and for receiving the control signal, and controls institute
It states and twines wire stitcher the stalk is carried out to twine net.
2. stalk according to claim 1 crushes baler, which is characterized in that the disintegrating mechanism include stationary knife component and
Moving knife component, the moving knife component are installed in the pulverizing chamber, and are sequentially connected with first output shaft, the stationary knife group
Part is connect with the pulverizing chamber, and the position of the moving knife component is corresponded with the position of the stationary knife component.
3. stalk according to claim 2 crushes baler, which is characterized in that the stationary knife component includes stationary knife fixed plate
With multiple stationary knifes, multiple stationary knifes are fixedly mounted in the stationary knife fixed plate, the stationary knife fixed plate and the pulverizing chamber
It is detachably connected.
4. stalk according to claim 2 crushes baler, which is characterized in that the moving knife component includes driving member, gets rid of
Rotor and multiple moving knife, multiple moving knife are fixedly installed in the flail knife roller, and uniform spiral is set to the flail knife roller
On, the flail knife roller is provided with rotation axis, and the rotation axis exports axis connection by the driving member and described first.
5. stalk according to claim 4 crushes baler, which is characterized in that the driving member include the first belt pulley,
Second belt pulley and belt, first belt pulley are connect by the belt with second belt pulley, first belt
Wheel is fixedly installed in the rotation axis, and second belt pulley is fixedly installed on first output shaft.
6. a kind of stalk crushes bundling system useable, which is characterized in that it includes traction agricultural machinery and stalk that the stalk, which crushes bundling system useable,
Baler is crushed, it includes driving device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and rack, institute that the stalk, which crushes baler,
Rack to be stated to connect with the traction agricultural machinery, the rack is provided with feeding mouth, and the harvesting apparatus is installed in the rack, and
It is connected to the feeding mouth, the harvesting apparatus is connect by the conveying device with the binding apparatus, the driving device
Including first gear case and second gear case, the first gear case and the second gear case are mounted in the rack,
The first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, first input shaft respectively with institute
It states the first output shaft and second output shaft is sequentially connected, the second input shaft, third output shaft is arranged in the second gear case
With the 4th output shaft, second input shaft is sequentially connected with the third output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, described
First input shaft and the traction agricultural machinery are sequentially connected, first output shaft and harvesting apparatus drive connection, and described the
Two output shafts and second input shaft are sequentially connected, and the third output shaft is sequentially connected with the conveying device, and described the
Four output shafts are sequentially connected with the binding apparatus, and the harvesting apparatus includes disintegrating mechanism and pulverizing chamber, and the pulverizing chamber is set
Inlet port and outlet port are equipped with, the feed inlet is connect with the feeding mouth, and the discharge port is connected to the conveying device, institute
It states disintegrating mechanism to be installed in the pulverizing chamber, and is sequentially connected with first output shaft, the conveying device includes feeding
Mechanism, grass scraping plate, gear straw mulch plate and back shroud, the gear straw mulch plate and back shroud interval setting, and feeding cavity is formed,
One end of the feeding cavity is connected to the discharge port, and the other end is connected to the binding apparatus, and the grass scraping plate fixes peace
Loaded in the feeding cavity, the intake mechanism includes that feeding shaft and helical blade, the helical blade are fixedly installed in
The lateral wall of the feeding shaft, the feeding shaft are sequentially connected with the third output shaft, and the binding apparatus includes beating
Molding room, cylinder mechanism and Chan Wang mechanisms are tied, the bundling molding room is provided with entrance and exit, the entrance and the feeding
Cavity is connected to, and the outlet can be turned on or off, and the cylinder mechanism includes multiple rollers, sprocket wheel, synchronization chain and transmission
Chain, multiple rounded arrays of roller are set in the bundling molding room, and are rotatablely connected with the bundling molding room,
Multiple rollers are connected by the synchronization chain, and the sprocket wheel is connect with a roller, and passes through the transmission chain
Article with it is described 4th export axis connection, the Chan Wang mechanisms are installed in the rack, and are connect with the cylinder mechanism, described
Chan Wang mechanisms include sensor, controller and twine wire stitcher, and the sensor is installed in the bundling molding room, and with the control
Device connection processed, for sending out control to the controller when sensing that the indoor stalk of the bundling molding is stacked into preset pressure
Signal processed, the controller are connect with the wire stitcher that twines, and for receiving the control signal, and twine wire stitcher to described described in control
Stalk carries out twining net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710415769.3A CN107079672B (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710415769.3A CN107079672B (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107079672A CN107079672A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
| CN107079672B true CN107079672B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=59608113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710415769.3A Active CN107079672B (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107079672B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419335B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-05-13 | 四平市龙业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic net winding and packaging device and method for grass bales |
| CN110326434A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 王贯 | A kind of straw field pickup is crushed baler and its binding mechanism |
| CN115067086B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-04-16 | 呼伦贝尔市海征机械制造有限责任公司 | Baling device of baling machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5556041A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-09-17 | Cheesman; Donald C. | Apparatus and method for debaling bales |
| CN101185392A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-05-28 | 东北农业大学 | Steel roller type bundling gathering binder |
| CN103168575A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 孙维真 | Cornstalk harvest round bundle baler |
| CN203057896U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Round bailing device for half-feeding combine harvester |
| CN203302027U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 | Straw smashing and square bundle pressing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207185279U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-04-06 | 呼伦贝尔市蒙力农牧业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable |
-
2017
- 2017-06-05 CN CN201710415769.3A patent/CN107079672B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5556041A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-09-17 | Cheesman; Donald C. | Apparatus and method for debaling bales |
| CN101185392A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-05-28 | 东北农业大学 | Steel roller type bundling gathering binder |
| CN103168575A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 孙维真 | Cornstalk harvest round bundle baler |
| CN203057896U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Round bailing device for half-feeding combine harvester |
| CN203302027U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 | Straw smashing and square bundle pressing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107079672A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107079672B (en) | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable | |
| CN207340523U (en) | A kind of corn kernel harvester | |
| CN106105546B (en) | A kind of self-propelled pasture round bale baler | |
| WO2020168793A1 (en) | Plant harvesting and processing apparatus for direct-harvesting of corn kernel having high water content | |
| CN108901391A (en) | Stalk hydraulic press-packing | |
| CN208692284U (en) | A kind of forage grass and feed integral processing apparatus | |
| CN208908631U (en) | The baler of bundling is not shut down in a kind of multistage dedusting | |
| CN203827754U (en) | Collecting machine for smashing straw twice | |
| CN201766864U (en) | Walking-type bundling machine for smashing maize straw and bundling square bundles | |
| KR101220471B1 (en) | Forage crop compressing and bending apparatus having device for cutting and transfering | |
| CN207185279U (en) | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable | |
| CN107517647A (en) | A kind of yellow storage round bale baler of the blue or green storage of harvest corn | |
| CN113115645A (en) | Uninterrupted operation straw crushing round baler | |
| CN207626138U (en) | A kind of improved forage chopper ceding of Taiwan and cropper | |
| CN202565745U (en) | Straw harvesting and crushing type baler | |
| CN108811799A (en) | A kind of farming and animal husbandry herbage grinding device | |
| CN105981532A (en) | Straw picking and straw-soil separating machine, picking, separating and baling device and picking, separating and harvesting device | |
| CN110301233A (en) | A kind of agricultural planting straw millstone | |
| CN208490290U (en) | A kind of small-sized preposition stalk recycling machine of carriage | |
| CN207042633U (en) | The new seed damage system of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine | |
| CN109673255A (en) | Stalk-spike-reaping formula fresh edible maize harvester | |
| CN109601149A (en) | A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit with dual crushing function | |
| CN109348835A (en) | A kind of intake mechanism and backpack straw feedstuff harvester of crop-harvesting mechanism | |
| CN209105695U (en) | Stalk hydraulic press-packing | |
| CN205389495U (en) | Self -walking type corn harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |