CN205356984U - Machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure - Google Patents

Machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205356984U
CN205356984U CN201620005361.XU CN201620005361U CN205356984U CN 205356984 U CN205356984 U CN 205356984U CN 201620005361 U CN201620005361 U CN 201620005361U CN 205356984 U CN205356984 U CN 205356984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
main belt
dig
wheel
funnel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620005361.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊新红
梁秀权
郝彩霞
刘田
江山
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201620005361.XU priority Critical patent/CN205356984U/en
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Publication of CN205356984U publication Critical patent/CN205356984U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure, including automobile body, main belt, precedingly dig round dig after, round, pneumatic cylinder, funnel no. 1, funnel no. 2, horizontal conveyor belt, side conveyer belt. Before the wheel of digging, after dig the wheel and can realize excavating the degree of depth of soil, pass through main belt, horizontal conveyor belt, side conveyer belt and funnel no. 1, funnel no. 2 can be realized having polluted the position conversion of soil and unpollute soil and having kept apart, it buries in the underground to have polluted soil with the top layer, and cover deep unpollute soil in the surface, and polluting the chemical who covers quick lime between soil and the unpollute soil and administer pollution soil, thereby to polluting recycling of soil in reaching the short time, and the effect of administering pollution soil of playing. Consequently the utility model discloses main advantage for current soil pollution therapeutic method is wide for administering the area, and the improvement cycle is short, and the standing cost is less.

Description

The three-dimensional soil of improvement depth structure optimizes machine
Technical field
This utility model belongs to soil and optimizes mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of three-dimensional soil improveing depth structure and optimizes machine.
Background technology
The important environment that soil is the mankind and other biological is depended on for existence, but along with the sustainable development of industrialization, urbanization, China's Soil Environmental Pollution situation is constantly aggravated, and grows in intensity, and the degree of depth of soil pollution layer also strengthens further.For degree of depth contaminated land, because of soil pollution area usually tens to hundreds of hectare, general chemistry administering method cost is too high and is difficult to, artificial treatment method cannot be carried out at all, furthermore because upper soll layer biology is difficult to existence, to biological decomposition soil, improve soil property and have very big inhibition, cause that biological natural evolvement is also difficult to.
Soil pollution is divided into different pollution types, such as pollution by pesticides, agricultural film pollution, heavy metal pollution, different polluting adopts different administering method, and pollution by pesticides generally has photochemical degradating, chemical degradation and microbial degradation, and what prior art was relatively common is microbial degradation.Agricultural film mainly mechanically or manually reclaims.Heavy-metal contaminated soil Treatment process can be divided into engineering control measure and physical chemistry to repair two big classes, and engineering control measure specifically includes that soil moved in improve the original, soil removal and replacement, go table native and deep ploughing such as is digged at the measure;Physical chemistry reparation specifically includes that the methods such as curing/stabilizing, electro reclamation, complexation drip washing, steam lixiviate, oxidoreduction, agricultural reparation, biological restoration.But existing degraded measure spends higher mostly, and it is little to administer area, consuming time longer.And it is domestic comparatively blank in the research of remediation contaminated soil related equipment at present.
Utility model content
This utility model is for the problems of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of three-dimensional soil improveing depth structure optimizes machine, solves current soil pollution phenomenon serious, and soil remediation cost is high, the problem of cycle length.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of three-dimensional soil improveing depth structure of offer optimizes machine, including vehicle body, main belt, before dig wheel, after dig wheel, hydraulic cylinder, funnel one, funnel two, horizontal conveying belt, side conveyer belt, main belt includes main belt horizontal segment, the front lower slide strips of main belt, lower slide strips after main belt, the front lower slide strips of main belt is positioned at the front of vehicle body, after main belt, lower slide strips is positioned at the rear of vehicle body, the front lower slide strips of main belt, after main belt, lower slide strips is in smoothing junction with main belt horizontal segment respectively, bottom at the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt, dig before fixing wheel, before the dig axle that rotates of wheel be fixed between the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt.nullAfter dig wheel be positioned at before dig wheel rear side,After dig wheel both sides fixed support parallel with the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt,After dig wheel rotate axle be fixed on after dig wheel both sides fixed support between,After dig wheel support bracket fastened upper end, both sides、The upper end of the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt is separately fixed on hinge,Hinge is controlled to rotate by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder,The cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder is fixed on vehicle body,The funnel fixed above one of main belt horizontal segment and funnel two,Horizontal conveying belt is fixed on vehicle body,Dig after being positioned at wheel rear,Horizontal conveying belt with after dig to dig after wheel be connected and receives and take turns the soil that turns over,Side conveyer belt is positioned at the side of vehicle body,One end of side conveyer belt is connected with horizontal conveying belt,The other end is positioned at the top of funnel two,After the soil that turns over of wheel of digging be sent on the conveyer belt of side by horizontal conveying belt,It is sent in the funnel two of top again through side conveyer belt.After the dig both sides fixed support of wheel be longer than the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt.After dig wheel excavate than front dig wheel deeper of soil horizon.Before dig wheel, after dig wheel angle be relatively fixed, wheel of digging before being realized by hydraulic cylinder, after dig take turns hoist.Funnel one is for holding quick lime and the chemical substance of pollution administration soil, and funnel two is used for holding lower floor's uncontaminated soil.
By technique scheme, front dig wheel rotate axle, after dig wheel rotation axle by fluid motor-driven.
By technique scheme, main belt is by being arranged on the motor one at main belt horizontal segment two ends, motor two driving.
By technique scheme, side conveyer belt is by being arranged on the motor three at its two ends, motor four driving.
It is fixed on the top of vehicle body respectively through bolt by technique scheme, funnel one and funnel two.
The three-dimensional soil of this utility model optimizes machine and adopts the principle of superpower deep ploughing, prong out by the high-quality soil layer of soil, the contaminated soil layer being difficult to degrade is buried to lower floor, then between each improvement layer, lay quick lime and can the chemical substance of pollution administration soil, soil layer has been polluted in isolation, reduce as far as possible and polluted the soil layer pollution to upper strata high-quality soil and underlying earth water, and contaminated soil is administered.This three-dimensional structural design, for reluctant contaminated soil, can play significant improved effect and can realize the recycling of contaminated land in a short time.
This utility model produces to provide the benefit that: wheel of digging before the three-dimensional soil optimization machine of this utility model improvement depth structure, after wheel of digging can realize the degree of depth to soil and excavate, pass through main belt, horizontal conveying belt, side conveyer belt and funnel one, funnel two can realize position conversion and the isolation of contaminated soil and uncontaminated soil, top layer contaminated soil is embedded in underground, and deep layer uncontaminated soil is covered in surface, and covering the chemical substance of quick lime and pollution administration soil between contaminated soil and uncontaminated soil, thus reaching the short time interior recycling to contaminated land, and play the effect of pollution administration soil.Therefore this utility model is wide for administering area relative to the main advantage of existing soil pollution Therapeutic Method, and the cycle of administering is short, and standing cost is less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the three-dimensional soil optimization machine of this utility model embodiment improvement depth structure;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the three-dimensional soil optimization machine of this utility model embodiment improvement depth structure;
Fig. 3 digs before being wheel construction schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 vehicle body, wheel of digging before 2, dig after 3 wheel, 4 main belts, 5 motor one, 6 motor two, 7 funnel one, 8 funnel two, 9 horizontal conveying belts, 10 side conveyer belts, 11 motor three, 12 motor four, 13 hydraulic cylinders, 14 hydraulic valves, 15 hydraulic motors.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
In this utility model embodiment, a kind of three-dimensional soil improveing depth structure is provided to optimize machine, such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, including vehicle body 1, main belt 4, before dig wheel 2, after dig wheel 3, hydraulic cylinder 13, funnel 1, funnel 28, horizontal conveying belt 9, side conveyer belt 10, main belt includes main belt horizontal segment, the front lower slide strips of main belt, lower slide strips after main belt, the front lower slide strips of main belt is positioned at the front of vehicle body, after main belt, lower slide strips is positioned at the rear of vehicle body, the front lower slide strips of main belt, after main belt, lower slide strips is in smoothing junction with main belt horizontal segment respectively, bottom at the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt, dig before fixing wheel, before the dig axle that rotates of wheel be fixed between the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt.nullAfter dig wheel be positioned at before dig wheel rear side,After dig wheel both sides fixed support parallel with the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt,After dig wheel rotate axle be fixed on after dig wheel both sides fixed support between,After dig wheel support bracket fastened upper end, both sides、The upper end of the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt is separately fixed on hinge,Hinge is controlled to rotate by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder,The cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder is fixed on vehicle body,The funnel fixed above one of main belt horizontal segment and funnel two,Horizontal conveying belt is fixed on vehicle body,Dig after being positioned at wheel rear,Horizontal conveying belt with after dig to dig after wheel be connected and receives and take turns the soil that turns over,Side conveyer belt is positioned at the side of vehicle body,One end of side conveyer belt is connected with horizontal conveying belt,The other end is positioned at the top of funnel two,After the soil that turns over of wheel of digging be sent on the conveyer belt of side by horizontal conveying belt,It is sent in the funnel two of top again through side conveyer belt.After the dig both sides fixed support of wheel be longer than the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt.After dig wheel excavate than front dig wheel deeper of soil horizon.Before dig wheel, after dig wheel angle be relatively fixed, wheel of digging before being realized by hydraulic cylinder, after dig take turns hoist.Funnel one is for holding quick lime and the chemical substance of pollution administration soil, and funnel two is used for holding lower floor's uncontaminated soil.
Further, front dig wheel rotate axle, after dig wheel rotation axle by fluid motor-driven.
In this utility model embodiment, further, main belt is by being arranged on the motor 1 at main belt horizontal segment two ends, motor 26 driving.
Further, side conveyer belt is by being arranged on the motor 3 11 at its two ends, motor 4 12 driving.
Further, funnel one and funnel two are fixed on the top of vehicle body respectively through bolt.
Before dig roller with after wheel of digging be relatively fixed, remain certain differential seat angle.The front lower slide strips of main belt is connected with roller of front digging, and under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder adjustable tilt angle.Main belt horizontal segment part is fixed on vehicle body, keeps level with ground.Downslide band portion and ground inclination after main belt, it is simple to soil glides.As it is shown on figure 3, the lower end of the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt arranges hydraulic valve 14, front wheel of digging is driven by hydraulic motor 15.
This utility model improvement depth structure three-dimensional soil optimize machine work time adjust by hydraulic cylinder before dig wheel, after dig take turns angle after, before dig wheel, after dig wheel work simultaneously, before wheel of digging top layer dirt soil opened and turns on main belt, dirty soil moves with main transmission belt.After dig wheel lower floor's uncontaminated soil is turned to side conveyer belt simultaneously.The quick lime walked to below funnel one in hourglass bucket when contaminated soil and chemical substance fall, and are covered in contaminated soil upper strata.When contaminated soil walks to below funnel two, uncontaminated soil falls to being covered on contaminated soil, quick lime and chemical substance.Thus changing the depth structure of soil.Then, soil continues to move until falling into ground with main belt.Machine is easy and simple to handle, work efficiency is high in the three-dimensional soil optimization of this utility model improvement depth structure.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, it is possible to improved according to the above description or converted, and all these are improved and convert the protection domain that all should belong to this utility model claims.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. the three-dimensional soil improveing depth structure optimizes machine,It is characterized in that,Including vehicle body、Main belt、Before dig wheel、After dig wheel、Hydraulic cylinder、Funnel one、Funnel two、Horizontal conveying belt、Side conveyer belt,Main belt includes main belt horizontal segment、The front lower slide strips of main belt、Lower slide strips after main belt,The front lower slide strips of main belt is positioned at the front of vehicle body,After main belt, lower slide strips is positioned at the rear of vehicle body,The front lower slide strips of main belt、After main belt, lower slide strips is in smoothing junction with main belt horizontal segment respectively,Bottom at the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt,Dig before fixing wheel,After dig wheel be positioned at before dig wheel rear side,After dig wheel both sides fixed support parallel with the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt,After dig wheel support bracket fastened upper end, both sides、The upper end of the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt is separately fixed on hinge,Hinge is controlled to rotate by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder,The cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder is fixed on vehicle body,The funnel fixed above one of main belt horizontal segment and funnel two,Horizontal conveying belt is fixed on vehicle body,Dig after being positioned at wheel rear,Side conveyer belt is positioned at the side of vehicle body,One end of side conveyer belt is connected with horizontal conveying belt,The other end is positioned at the top of funnel two,After the dig both sides fixed support of wheel be longer than the both sides of the edge support of the front lower slide strips of main belt.
  2. 2. improvement depth structure according to claim 1 three-dimensional soil optimize machine, it is characterised in that front dig wheel rotate axle, after dig wheel rotation axle by fluid motor-driven.
  3. 3. the three-dimensional soil of improvement depth structure according to claim 1 and 2 optimizes machine, it is characterised in that main belt is by being arranged on the motor one at main belt horizontal segment two ends, motor two driving.
  4. 4. the three-dimensional soil of improvement depth structure according to claim 1 and 2 optimizes machine, it is characterised in that side conveyer belt is by being arranged on the motor three at its two ends, motor four driving.
  5. 5. the three-dimensional soil of improvement depth structure according to claim 1 and 2 optimizes machine, it is characterised in that funnel one and funnel two are fixed on the top of vehicle body respectively through bolt.
CN201620005361.XU 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure Expired - Fee Related CN205356984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620005361.XU CN205356984U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620005361.XU CN205356984U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Machine is optimized to three -dimensional soil of improvement depth structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205356984U true CN205356984U (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413844A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-01 苏州尧智生态环保科技有限公司 A kind of soil remediation equipment for being easy to plant farmland
CN111742626A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 赵小英 Municipal works underground soil layer equipment of changing soil
CN113303041A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-27 北京昊辰投资担保有限公司 Automatic intelligent rooter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413844A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-01 苏州尧智生态环保科技有限公司 A kind of soil remediation equipment for being easy to plant farmland
CN111742626A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 赵小英 Municipal works underground soil layer equipment of changing soil
CN113303041A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-27 北京昊辰投资担保有限公司 Automatic intelligent rooter

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160706

Termination date: 20170104