CN205292629U - Collision avoiding structure of safety footboard of rail transit platform - Google Patents

Collision avoiding structure of safety footboard of rail transit platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205292629U
CN205292629U CN201521135376.XU CN201521135376U CN205292629U CN 205292629 U CN205292629 U CN 205292629U CN 201521135376 U CN201521135376 U CN 201521135376U CN 205292629 U CN205292629 U CN 205292629U
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
movable push
push bar
frame base
fixed frame
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史和平
尹显鳌
张朝营
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SHANGHAI JIACHENG RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION SAFETY SYSTEM CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI JIACHENG RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION SAFETY SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a platform safety foot board's crashproof structure is handed over to the rail, at a pair of mobile push rod of both ends installation of slide frame front side crossbeam, along crossbeam concertina movement, every mobile push rod corresponds ninety percent discount shape rocking arm, the both ends of rolling over the shape rocking arm respectively with fixed frame base and mobile push rod swing joint, the turn end of rolling over the shape rocking arm rotates with slide frame to be connected, after arbitrary mobile push rod received inward lateral thrust, book that this mobile push rod connects appeared the rocking arm and converts its lateral thrust of receiving into slide frame upward inward vertical pulling force, with the slide frame fixed frame base of withdrawing. Thereby taking place that the train drives in the platform into during the unreclaimed accident of safety foot board, can be with the help of the collision between mobile push rod on train locomotive and the footboard, retract the footboard in the fixed frame base automatically, prevent that train running in -process and footboard from taking place further the striking. Thereby avoid all to hand over the train to cause the damage perhaps to produce the possibility of harmful effects to the operation of train to the rail as far as possible.

Description

A kind of anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of track traffic, particularly relates to track traffic safeguard technology.
Background technology
In urban rail transit construction process, in order to ensure the safety traffic of train, often leave certain gap between platform and train body, thus bring certain potential safety hazard to passenger. Passenger getting on/off process is easily tripped by gap or because stepping on sky, foot is snapped in gap. In order to solve this problem, existing part rail intersection road, at platform edge, fixing rubber pedal being installed, to reduce the gap between platform and train body, meanwhile, in train driving process, even if producing friction with pedal, being also not easy to damage car body.
But prior art has following deficiency:
First, although gap between platform and car body reduces, but still existing, still there is potential safety hazard, for people with disability, infant and the women that wears high heels, this is particularly problematic.
Secondly, in train driving process, easily produce friction between car body and pedal and clash into, long-term accumulated, it is easy to train is caused damage. Further, the spoilage of platform pedal is of a relatively high, and later maintenance cost is higher.
Utility model content
This utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide the anti-collision structure of a kind of rail traffic platform safety tread, occur train to sail platform into and during the unreclaimed burst accident of safety tread, collision by train head Yu pedal, automatically pedal is retracted in fixed frame base, it is prevented that train driving process occurs with pedal clash into further. Damage thus avoiding all trackings to hand over train to cause as far as possible or the operation of train is produced dysgenic possibility.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides the anti-collision structure of a kind of rail traffic platform safety tread, described platform safety tread comprises a fixed frame base, one stretches out along guide rail or retract the slider bar of described fixed frame base, a tread elements being fixed on slider bar front end
Described anti-collision structure comprises a pair movable push bar, and the pair of movable push bar is respectively arranged in the two ends of crossbeam on front side of slider bar, along described crossbeam stretching motion;
Each movable push bar at least one folding shape pivoted arm corresponding, the two ends of described folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, the turn end of described folding shape pivoted arm and slider bar are rotationally connected, after arbitrary movable push bar receives inside lateral thrust, the lateral thrust that the folding shape pivoted arm that this movable push bar connects is received is converted to longitudinal pulling force inside in described slider bar, described fixed frame base of described slider bar being retracted.
As further improvement, the top of described each movable push bar is respectively mounted a pulley.
As further improvement, the pair of movable push bar inserts in beam pipe from the two ends of described crossbeam respectively, carries out linear telescopic along crossbeam and moves.
As further improvement, described movable push bar comprises the roller at least two orientation, between the outer wall being partly or entirely placed in described movable push bar and the inwall of described crossbeam of described roller.
As further improvement, with described movable push bar telescopic extensions opposite position on the described crossbeam of described slider bar front end, one line slideway is installed, guide rail arranges a slide block, described slide block and described movable push bar fix, and described movable push bar carries out linear telescopic in crossbeam along described guide rail and moves;
The each corresponding short lead rail of the pair of movable push bar, or a corresponding long guideway jointly.
As further improvement, one described movable push bar correspondence at least two folding shape pivoted arm, described at least two folding shape pivoted arm is distributed laterally side by side, and the two ends of described folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, and the turn end of described folding shape pivoted arm and slider bar are rotationally connected.
As further improvement, described fixed frame base being fixed with drive motor, described slider bar is fixed with tooth bar along slider bar telescopic direction, described tooth bar, by the driving of described drive motor, promotes described slider bar to stretch out or described fixed frame base of retracting.
As further improvement, described tooth bar is positioned at the middle part of described slider bar; The drive link of described drive motor is fixed a gear, is meshed with the tooth bar in described slider bar, drive described tooth bar; Or
The laterally-distinct position of described slider bar is fixed with at least two driving racks; Described fixed frame base is fixed with a drive link, described drive link is provided with at least one main transmission node and at least two from transmission node; Described main transmission node and described drive motor are in transmission connection, and are in transmission connection with each driving rack described slider bar respectively from transmission node described in each.
Compared with prior art, the main distinction and effect thereof are in that this utility model embodiment: on front side of slider bar, a pair movable push bar is installed at the two ends of crossbeam, along crossbeam stretching motion; Each movable push bar at least one folding shape pivoted arm corresponding, the two ends of folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, the turn end of folding shape pivoted arm is rotationally connected with slider bar, after arbitrary movable push bar receives inside lateral thrust, the lateral thrust that the folding shape pivoted arm that this movable push bar connects is received is converted to longitudinal pulling force inside in slider bar, fixed frame base of slider bar being retracted. Thus occur train to sail platform into and during the unreclaimed burst accident of safety tread, can by collision between movable push bar in train head and pedal, automatically pedal is retracted in fixed frame base, it is prevented that train driving process occurs with pedal clash into further.Damage thus avoiding all trackings to hand over train to cause as far as possible or the operation of train is produced dysgenic possibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the safety tread schematic diagram being arranged on platform in this utility model one better embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the safety tread schematic diagram stretching out under state in this utility model one better embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the safety tread schematic diagram in this utility model one better embodiment under retracted mode;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of platform safety tread in this utility model one better embodiment;
Fig. 5 is that in this utility model one better embodiment, platform safety tread stretches out anti-collision structure top view under state;
Fig. 6 is anti-collision structure upward view under platform safety tread retracted mode in this utility model one better embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
This utility model one better embodiment relates to the anti-collision structure of a kind of rail traffic platform safety tread. First introducing rail traffic platform safety tread, rail traffic platform safety tread is for filling up gap between rail traffic platform and Train door, it is prevented that passenger is tripped by gap when getting on or off the bus or because stepping on sky and foot snaps in gap. This safety tread is arranged on station edge of table, as shown in Figure 1. This safety tread has and stretches out and retraction two states, respectively as shown in Figures 2 and 3, enters the station at train, and during car door opening, safety tread is in the state of stretching out, it is ensured that seamless link between platform and car door; Before launch train, safety tread retraction platform, in train travelling process, safety tread is in retracted mode, it is ensured that keep certain gap between platform and car body, ensures the safety traffic of train.
Below the structure of safety tread simply being introduced, as shown in Figure 4, this safety tread includes fixed frame base 401, slider bar 402 and tread elements 403. Wherein, tread elements 403 is fixed on the front end of slider bar 402. Slider bar 402 is placed in fixed frame base 401, is slidably connected by guide rail and guider (such as roller) and fixed frame base 401, guide rail and guider guide slider bar 402 to protrude horizontally up and retract fixed frame base 401.
Fixed frame base 401 is fixed with drive motor 404, slider bar 402 is fixed with tooth bar 405 along slider bar 402 telescopic direction, the driving of tooth bar 405 motor 404 driven, promote slider bar 402 to stretch out or retraction fixed frame base 401. It is covered with load-bearing cover plate above fixed frame base 401, stands for passenger.
Wherein, tooth bar 405 may be located at the middle part of slider bar 402, drives electricity, the drive link of 404 is fixed a gear, is meshed with the tooth bar 405 in slider bar 402, drives tooth bar 405, as shown in Figure 4. Or, many driving racks can also be fixed in the laterally-distinct position of slider bar 402, fixed frame base is fixed a drive link, drive link arranges a main transmission node and multiple from transmission node, main transmission node and drive motor are in transmission connection, and are respectively in transmission connection with each driving rack slider bar respectively from transmission node. Thus tooth bar in slider bar 402 can the driving of motor 404 driven, promote slider bar 402 to stretch out or retraction fixed frame base 401.
In order to prevent safety tread from catastrophic failure occurring, pedal is not normally retracted after stretching out, and train normal row sails station into, and both produce to clash into, tracking is handed over train to cause and is damaged or the operation of train is produced harmful effect, adds anti-collision structure in present embodiment on the basis of the above.
Below the anti-collision structure of platform safety tread is specifically introduced, (Fig. 5 is the top view of this safety tread as shown in Figure 5, in order to clearly show that anti-collision structure, Fig. 5 conceals tread elements 403 and fore-end load-bearing cover plate), this anti-collision structure comprises a pair movable push bar, i.e. push rod 501 and push rod 502, is respectively arranged in the two ends of crossbeam 503 on front side of slider bar, insert in beam pipe from crossbeam 503 two ends respectively, carry out linear telescopic along crossbeam and move.
Movable push bar 501 is corresponding respectively with 502 rolls over shape pivoted arm 504 and 505, and two folding shape pivoted arms are distributed laterally side by side. The two ends of folding shape pivoted arm 504 are flexibly connected with fixed frame base 401 and movable push bar 501 respectively, the turn end of folding shape pivoted arm 504 is rotationally connected with slider bar 402, folding shape pivoted arm 504 is as interlinked mechanism, the horizontal thrust being subject on movable push bar 501, it is converted into the inside pulling force acting in slider bar 402, thus fixed frame base 401 that slider bar 402 is retracted; Equally, the two ends of folding shape pivoted arm 505 are flexibly connected with fixed frame base 401 and movable push bar 502 respectively, the turn end of folding shape pivoted arm 505 is rotationally connected with slider bar 402, folding shape pivoted arm 505 is as interlinked mechanism, the horizontal thrust being subject on movable push bar 502, it is converted into the inside pulling force acting in slider bar 402, thus fixed frame base 401 that slider bar 402 is retracted. Namely after arbitrary movable push bar (movable push bar 501 or 502) receives inside lateral thrust, the lateral thrust that the folding shape pivoted arm that this movable push bar connects all can be received is converted to longitudinal pulling force inside in slider bar, fixed frame base 401 of slider bar 402 being retracted. Specifically, after movable push bar 501 receives inside lateral thrust, inwardly do rectilinear motion (retraction), an inside horizontal thrust is brought in one end for the folding shape pivoted arm 504 of its connection simultaneously, and the other end owing to rolling over shape pivoted arm 504 is connected with fixed frame base 401, thus after receiving this inside horizontal thrust, folding shape pivoted arm 504 will with fixed frame base 401 for benchmark, inwardly rotate, and then slider bar 402 is produced the power of one inside (to fixed frame base), promote slider bar 402 to complete retract action. Equally, after movable push bar 502 receives inside lateral thrust, its kind of drive and movable push bar 501 are identical, equally possible slider bar 402 are regained in fixed frame base 401.
After Fig. 6 illustrates that movable push bar 501 and 502 is retracted, the view of safety tread and upper folding shape pivoted arm 504,505 thereof. In order to clearly show that, Fig. 6 illustrates safety tread and the structure of upper folding shape pivoted arm 504,505 thereof from looking up angle.
Wherein, the mode that folding shape pivoted arm is flexibly connected with movable push bar can be: fixes a plate on movable push bar, this connecting plate arranges a connection node, by arranging grooved hole on folding shape pivoted arm one end, realize being slidably connected of connecting plate with movable push bar and (specifically can fix screw-nut on node, slide in grooved hole as axis, it would however also be possible to employ other modes are slidably connected). The mode that folding shape pivoted arm and slider bar are rotationally connected can be: reserved a plate in slider bar, and arranges a connection node on connecting plate, and the turn end of folding shape pivoted arm is rotationally connected with the connecting plate of slider bar. The mode that folding shape pivoted arm is flexibly connected with fixed frame base can be: arranges one on the base plate of fixed frame base and is connected node, by arranging grooved hole on folding shape pivoted arm one end, it is achieved with being slidably connected of fixed frame base.
It should be noted that the turning angle of the folding shape pivoted arm 504,505 in present embodiment is preferably 90 degree, it is also possible to appropriately sized according to product is adjusted, its turning angle can more than 90 degree, or less than 90 degree. Folding shape pivoted arm 504,505 turning angle in Fig. 5 is less than 90 degree.
When space allows, one all right corresponding multiple folding shape pivoted arm of movable push bar, each folding shape pivoted arm is distributed laterally side by side, and the two ends of each folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, and the turn end of each folding shape pivoted arm is all rotationally connected with slider bar. Such that it is able to the horizontal thrust being subject on movable push bar, being converted into the many parts of inside pulling force acted in slider bar, the pulling force that will act in slider bar directly amplifies, and quickly regains slider bar and tread elements.
By this anti-collision structure, even if just in case occurring train to sail platform into and the unreclaimed situation of pedal, train head impinges upon on movable push bar, produce a powerful thrust, by rolling over shape pivoted arm, automatically this thrust is converted to the pulling force that slider bar is inside, thus automatically by slider bar and pedal retraction fixed frame base, it is prevented that train clashes into the further of pedal.
Shock in order to avoid train head Yu movable push bar; train body is caused abrasion (as scrape paint, scratch); can at top each self installation one pulley (pulley 506 and 507) of movable push bar 504 and 505; thus the friction reduced between car body and movable push bar, protect the safety of train further.
Further; in crossbeam, linear telescopic motion is carried out in order to ensure movable push bar 504 and 505; with movable push bar telescopic extensions opposite position on the crossbeam of slider bar 402 front end; one line slideway is installed; guide rail arranges slide block; this slide block and movable push bar fix, and movable push bar carries out linear telescopic in crossbeam along guide rail and moves. Movable push bar 504 and 505 can respective corresponding short lead rail, an or corresponding long guideway jointly.
In order to reduce the friction between movable push bar and crossbeam, movable push bar can comprise the roller of at least two orientation (horizontal and vertical), roller be partly or entirely placed between the outer wall of movable push bar and the inwall of crossbeam. Specifically, movable push bar can be hollow, and sidewall is provided with notch, and roller can be arranged on inside movable push bar, is partially protrude through the sidewall of movable push bar, is placed between movable push bar sidewall (i.e. outer wall) and the inwall of crossbeam. Or, roller can also be directly arranged between movable push bar outer wall and the inwall of crossbeam. Such that it is able to protect movable push bar from four direction up and down, reduce the friction between movable push bar and crossbeam.
Visible by this anti-collision structure, the function of retraction pedal automatically after receipts are clashed into can be realized from both direction, and, synchronize the movable push bar of retraction both direction, thus occur train to sail platform into and during the unreclaimed burst accident of safety tread, by collision between movable push bar in train head and pedal, automatically pedal can be retracted in fixed frame base, it is prevented that train driving process occurs with pedal clash into further. Damage thus avoiding all trackings to hand over train to cause as far as possible or the operation of train is produced dysgenic possibility.
Although by referring to some preferred implementation of the present utility model, this utility model is shown and described, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and in the form and details it can be done various change, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an anti-collision structure for rail traffic platform safety tread, described platform safety tread comprises a fixed frame base, one stretches out along guide rail or retract the slider bar of described fixed frame base, a tread elements being fixed on slider bar front end, it is characterised in that
Described anti-collision structure comprises a pair movable push bar, and the pair of movable push bar is respectively arranged in the two ends of crossbeam on front side of slider bar, along described crossbeam stretching motion;
Each movable push bar at least one folding shape pivoted arm corresponding, the two ends of described folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, the turn end of described folding shape pivoted arm and slider bar are rotationally connected, after arbitrary movable push bar receives inside lateral thrust, the lateral thrust that the folding shape pivoted arm that this movable push bar connects is received is converted to longitudinal pulling force inside in described slider bar, described fixed frame base of described slider bar being retracted.
2. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of described each movable push bar is respectively mounted a pulley.
3. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pair of movable push bar inserts in beam pipe from the two ends of described crossbeam respectively, carries out linear telescopic along crossbeam and moves.
4. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described movable push bar comprises the roller at least two orientation, between the outer wall being partly or entirely placed in described movable push bar and the inwall of described crossbeam of described roller.
5. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with described movable push bar telescopic extensions opposite position on the described crossbeam of described slider bar front end, one line slideway is installed, guide rail arranges a slide block, described slide block and described movable push bar fix, and described movable push bar carries out linear telescopic in crossbeam along described guide rail and moves;
The each corresponding short lead rail of the pair of movable push bar, or a corresponding long guideway jointly.
6. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one described movable push bar correspondence at least two folding shape pivoted arm, described at least two folding shape pivoted arm is distributed laterally side by side, the two ends of described folding shape pivoted arm are flexibly connected with fixed frame base and movable push bar respectively, and the turn end of described folding shape pivoted arm and slider bar are rotationally connected.
7. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed frame base is fixed with drive motor, described slider bar is fixed with tooth bar along slider bar telescopic direction, described tooth bar, by the driving of described drive motor, promotes described slider bar to stretch out or described fixed frame base of retracting.
8. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described tooth bar is positioned at the middle part of described slider bar; The drive link of described drive motor is fixed a gear, is meshed with the tooth bar in described slider bar, drive described tooth bar.
9. the anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the laterally-distinct position of described slider bar is fixed with at least two driving racks; Described fixed frame base is fixed with a drive link, described drive link is provided with at least one main transmission node and at least two from transmission node; Described main transmission node and described drive motor are in transmission connection, and are in transmission connection with each driving rack described slider bar respectively from transmission node described in each.
CN201521135376.XU 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Collision avoiding structure of safety footboard of rail transit platform Active CN205292629U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438187A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障***股份公司 Anti-collision structure for rail transit platform safety tread
CN111042012A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 东南大学 Waiting platform suitable for bridge construction separated railway station house adopting shock insulation technology

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438187A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障***股份公司 Anti-collision structure for rail transit platform safety tread
CN105438187B (en) * 2015-12-31 2019-02-26 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障***股份公司 A kind of anti-collision structure of rail traffic platform safety tread
CN111042012A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 东南大学 Waiting platform suitable for bridge construction separated railway station house adopting shock insulation technology

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