CN205264069U - Traffic light intelligence fault monitoring and report system for repairment based on thing networking - Google Patents
Traffic light intelligence fault monitoring and report system for repairment based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN205264069U CN205264069U CN201520794421.6U CN201520794421U CN205264069U CN 205264069 U CN205264069 U CN 205264069U CN 201520794421 U CN201520794421 U CN 201520794421U CN 205264069 U CN205264069 U CN 205264069U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traffic light intelligence fault monitoring and report system for repairment based on thing networking belongs to traffic signal lamp and reports technical field for repairment, including monitoring module, microcontroller, the timing module, report the module for repairment, GPRS wireless communication module, power and traffic light maintenance and administration center, monitoring module installs the working state data who is used for gathering traffic lights in the crossroad traffic light, monitoring module connects microcontroller and sends signal to the microcontroller who monitors, the timing module is connected microcontroller and is used for timeing to operating condition to traffic lights, it is used for reporting information for repairment according to microcontroller's instruction issue trouble to report module connection microcontroller for repairment, report the output of module for repairment and connect GPRS wireless communication module, GPRS wireless communication module wireless connection traffic light maintenance and administration center. The utility model provides a traffic signal lamp break down can not be in time by investigation and maintenance scheduling problem, have automatic monitoring trouble, the automatic advantage of reporting for repairment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to traffic lights and reports technical field for repairment, relates to Internet of Things signal transfer direction, is specifically related to a kind of traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In the face of the current scientific and technological modern epoch, along with improving constantly of living standard, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of the convenient degree of go off daily, and then the attention rate of modern science and technology innovation is grown with each passing day. At present almost by domestic all crossroads, intersection, pavement, many traffic road junction such as expressway entrance and exit all installed traffic lights indicating device, these devices have facilitated the safe and orderly trip of people. But because the high-frequency work of each 24 hours whole day traffic lights in crossing breaks down unavoidably, if fault can not get timely processing, may cause traffic order disorder, even cause major traffic accidents. But traffic lights maintenance only relies on maintainer's regular, fixed point and checks, can cause and occur abnormal traffic lights maintenance delay, there is traffic safety hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system based on Internet of Things, by monitoring modular and automatic repair-reporting module are set, Real-time Collection traffic lights information is carried out data analysis, and in drawing fault message automatic repair-reporting, having solved traffic lights breaks down and can not be investigated in time and the problem such as maintenance, there is automatic monitoring fault, the advantage of automatic repair-reporting, better save cost of human resources and improve traffic lights repair quality, improve the existing deficiency of looking into the system of repairing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system based on Internet of Things, described traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system comprise monitoring modular, microcontroller, timing module, report module for repairment, GPRS wireless communication module, power supply and traffic lights maintenance and administration center, monitoring modular is arranged on traffic light, crossroad and is used for gathering the operating state data of traffic lights, monitoring modular connects microcontroller, timing module connects microcontroller, the input that reports module for repairment connects microcontroller and is used for sending fault repairing information according to the instruction of microcontroller, the output that reports module for repairment connects GPRS wireless communication module, GPRS wireless communication module wireless connections traffic lights maintenance and administration center is used for sending data to traffic lights maintenance and administration center according to the instruction of microcontroller.
In said system, described traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system also comprise circuit selection module, circuit selects module to connect microcontroller as traffic lights for subsequent use, when starting extension wire after former line failure, its indicator lamp for subsequent use plays the effect of temporarily directing traffic, and prevents traffic paralysis. Described monitoring modular comprises light sensor, microprocessor and communication unit, light sensor is arranged on the work state information that is used for gathering traffic lights on traffic lights, light sensor connects microprocessor and sends the data that gather to microprocessor, microprocessor connects communication unit, communication unit uses wifi communication, WiFi is mainly used in the transmission of the data that microprocessor processes crosses, and the data that communication unit connects microcontroller and sends monitoring modular are to microcontroller. Described light sensor adopts and penetrates type optical sensor, and at traffic lights lampshade, place arranges light receiving device, and light receiving device is connected with microprocessor, and light receiving device converts the optical signal of reception to the signal of telecommunication and sends microprocessor to, and microprocessor is carried out a series of Treatment Analysis. Described reporting for repairment in module is provided with RS232 interface, reports module for repairment and is connected on microcontroller by RS232 interface. In described timing module, be provided with threshold value fault time, fault time, threshold value was 15 minutes. The solar powered mode that described power acquisition provides by solar powered module, solar powered module comprises solar panel, photovoltaic controller, battery, change-over circuit and electric energy output device, solar panel connects photovoltaic controller the electric energy of Collect conversion is input to photovoltaic controller, battery connects photovoltaic controller and is used for store electrical energy, change-over circuit is connected to and on photovoltaic controller, is used for regulation output voltage, electric energy output device is connected to the output of change-over circuit, and electric energy output device connects traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system provides electric energy.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the utility model provides a kind of traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system based on Internet of Things, its system is its power supply by solar electrical energy generation, thereby reduce the consumption of traditional energy, energy-conservation environmental protection again, native system is monitored and is gathered the working condition of traffic lights, and to the data analysis processing gathering, once being broken down, traffic lights can promptly and accurately information be sent to traffic lights maintenance and administration center, it is keeped in repair in time, reduce the artificial investigation time.
Brief description of the drawings
Below the mark in this Figure of description expressed content and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the monitoring modular of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart that reports module for repairment of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram of the timing module of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the work structuring block diagram of the solar powered module of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is as the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of related each member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and operation using method etc., be described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep understanding to inventive concept of the present utility model, technical scheme.
As shown in Figure 1, traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system based on Internet of Things, system comprises monitoring modular, microcontroller, timing module, report module for repairment, circuit is selected module, GPRS wireless communication module, power supply and traffic lights maintenance and administration center, power supply connects malfunction monitoring and repair reporting system, monitoring modular is arranged on traffic light, crossroad and is used for gathering the operating state data of traffic lights, monitoring modular connects microcontroller and sends the signal monitoring to microcontroller, timing module connects microcontroller and is used for traffic lights to carry out timing to duty, the input that reports module for repairment connects microcontroller and is used for sending fault repairing information according to the instruction of microcontroller, circuit is selected module to connect microcontroller as traffic lights for subsequent use and when traffic lights break down, is opened circuit selection module as traffic lights for subsequent use, when starting extension wire after former line failure, its indicator lamp for subsequent use plays the effect of temporarily directing traffic, prevent traffic paralysis. the output that reports module for repairment connects GPRS wireless communication module, and GPRS wireless communication module wireless connections traffic lights maintenance and administration center is used for sending data to traffic lights maintenance and administration center according to the instruction of microcontroller.
Monitoring modular is mainly responsible for gathering the Working state data of crossroad traffic lights, as shown in Figure 2, monitoring modular comprises light sensor, microprocessor and communication unit, light sensor is arranged on the work state information that is used for gathering traffic lights on traffic lights, light sensor adopts penetrates type optical sensor, at traffic lights lampshade, place arranges light receiving device, light receiving device is connected with microprocessor, light receiving device converts the optical signal of reception to the signal of telecommunication and sends microprocessor to, and microprocessor is carried out a series of Treatment Analysis. Light sensor connects microprocessor and sends the data that gather to microprocessor, and microprocessor connects communication unit, and the data that communication unit connects microcontroller and sends monitoring modular are to microcontroller. The light on and off of traffic lights are broken down or timing gets muddled, the abnormal information of traffic lights is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor module is to obtaining information processing, send data to microcontroller again, its information exchange after treatment is crossed GPRS wireless communication module and is sent to traffic lights maintenance and administration center, transmit repairing information and send traffic lights maintenance control centre to, traffic lights maintenance and administration center analyzing and processing data is initiatively got rid of maintenance management personnel and is carried out on-call maintenance to scene.
What microprocessor used is single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer receives the data that light sensor gathers, and its data are carried out to orderly classified and stored according to the sequencing of time and data category, and to mass data is analyzed, judges, processed. Microprocessor connects communication unit, and communication unit uses wifi communication, and WiFi is mainly used in the transmission of the data that microprocessor processes crosses, and the data that communication unit connects microcontroller and sends monitoring modular are to microcontroller. Microcontroller adopts ARM chip, and ARM, by the data analysis processing obtaining, issues an order to reporting module for repairment, sends fault message to traffic lights maintenance and administration center by reporting module for repairment.
As shown in Figure 3, report for repairment and in module, be provided with RS232 interface, reporting module for repairment is connected on microcontroller by RS232 interface, the output that reports module for repairment is connected to GPRS wireless communication module, is connected the signal reporting for repairment is communicated by letter and is sent to traffic lights maintenance and administration center by GPRS wireless communication module by RS232 with microcontroller.
Timing module is used for traffic lights to carry out timing to duty, in the time that microcontroller receives traffic lights duty abnormal signal, open timing fault time, in timing module, be provided with threshold value fault time, fault time, threshold value was 15 minutes, its fail operation flow chart as shown in Figure 4, when exceeding 15 minutes, fault will send information to microcontroller, if when traffic lights abnormality exceedes given time, microcontroller sends command adapted thereto, restarts timing when fault is no more than 15 minutes and sends feedback signal timing module. In the time that traffic-control device breaks down, microcontroller cut-in stand-by circuit is opened circuit and is selected module, the interim paralysis problem of transport solution.
The solar powered mode that power acquisition provides by solar powered module, as shown in Figure 5, solar powered module comprises solar panel, photovoltaic controller, battery, change-over circuit and electric energy output device, solar panel connects photovoltaic controller the electric energy of Collect conversion is input to photovoltaic controller, battery connects photovoltaic controller and is used for store electrical energy, change-over circuit is connected to and on photovoltaic controller, is used for regulation output voltage, electric energy output device is connected to the output of change-over circuit, electric energy output device connects traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system provides electric energy. photovoltaic controller is made up of processor, charging circuit, discharge circuit and testing circuit, charging circuit is connected with processor with discharge circuit, solar panel absorbs luminous energy and is translated into electric energy in the time of solar light irradiation,, in battery, send electric energy to electric energy output device by discharge circuit power delivery is connected to monitoring node, timing module, gateway node, router-module and Surveillance center to the modules that needs power supply through the managed storage of overcharge circuit.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving, design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model. Protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (8)
1. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, described traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system comprise monitoring modular, microcontroller, timing module, report module for repairment, GPRS wireless communication module, power supply and traffic lights maintenance and administration center, monitoring modular is arranged on traffic light, crossroad and is used for gathering the operating state data of traffic lights, monitoring modular connects microcontroller, timing module connects microcontroller, the input that reports module for repairment connects microcontroller and is used for sending fault repairing information according to the instruction of microcontroller, the output that reports module for repairment connects GPRS wireless communication module, GPRS wireless communication module wireless connections traffic lights maintenance and administration center is used for sending data to traffic lights maintenance and administration center according to the instruction of microcontroller.
2. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system also comprise circuit selection module, and circuit selects module to connect microcontroller as traffic lights for subsequent use.
3. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described monitoring modular comprises light sensor, microprocessor and communication unit, light sensor is arranged on the work state information that is used for gathering traffic lights on traffic lights, light sensor connects microprocessor and sends the data that gather to microprocessor, microprocessor connects communication unit, and the data that communication unit connects microcontroller and sends monitoring modular are to microcontroller.
4. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described communication unit is wifi communication, and microprocessor is communicated by letter and carried out the transmission of data by wifi.
5. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described light sensor adopts penetrates type optical sensor, at traffic lights lampshade, place arranges light receiving device, light receiving device is connected with microprocessor, and light receiving device converts the optical signal of reception to the signal of telecommunication and sends microprocessor to.
6. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in report for repairment in module and be provided with RS232 interface, report module for repairment and be connected on microcontroller by RS232 interface.
7. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with threshold value fault time in described timing module, and fault time, threshold value was 15 minutes.
8. traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and the repair reporting system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the solar powered mode that described power acquisition provides by solar powered module, solar powered module comprises solar panel, photovoltaic controller, battery, change-over circuit and electric energy output device, solar panel connects photovoltaic controller the electric energy of Collect conversion is input to photovoltaic controller, battery connects photovoltaic controller and is used for store electrical energy, change-over circuit is connected to and on photovoltaic controller, is used for regulation output voltage, electric energy output device is connected to the output of change-over circuit, electric energy output device connects traffic lights intelligent fault monitoring and repair reporting system provides electric energy.
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| CN201520794421.6U CN205264069U (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2015-10-12 | Traffic light intelligence fault monitoring and report system for repairment based on thing networking |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105206085A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽工程大学机电学院 | Traffic lamp intelligent fault monitoring and repairing system based on internet of things |
| CN110848643A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 国家电网有限公司 | Lamp with shading plate for electric power operation sliding vertically on lampshade |
| TWI693579B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-05-11 | 晶亮電工股份有限公司 | System and method for detecting and reporting faults in led traffic lamps |
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2015
- 2015-10-12 CN CN201520794421.6U patent/CN205264069U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105206085A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽工程大学机电学院 | Traffic lamp intelligent fault monitoring and repairing system based on internet of things |
| TWI693579B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-05-11 | 晶亮電工股份有限公司 | System and method for detecting and reporting faults in led traffic lamps |
| CN110848643A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 国家电网有限公司 | Lamp with shading plate for electric power operation sliding vertically on lampshade |
| CN110848643B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-09 | 国家电网有限公司 | Lamp with shading plate for electric power operation sliding vertically on lampshade |
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