CN205261562U - Garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205261562U CN205261562U CN201520995822.8U CN201520995822U CN205261562U CN 205261562 U CN205261562 U CN 205261562U CN 201520995822 U CN201520995822 U CN 201520995822U CN 205261562 U CN205261562 U CN 205261562U
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- incinerator
- combustion
- ciu
- waste
- supporting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage incinerator, garbage incinerator includes feed inlet, combustion -supporting system, the system of burning, dust arrester system, electrical system, feed inlet and combustion -supporting headtotail, combustion -supporting system with burn the headtotail, system of burning and dust arrester headtotail, dust arrester system and electrical system are connected. The utility model aims at providing a solid, liquid and gaseous waste's waste incineration device can be handled, owing to be equipped with waste heat recovery device, the waste incineration cost is effectively reduced to make the burning method obtain better economic benefits. Owing to be equipped with the gas combustion ware, the burning is stable, and the security performance is good, and the function adjustment is big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to incinerator field, and just waste gas, waste liquid, solid are discarded to be specifically related to oneThe incinerator that thing burns.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of producing and economic rapid emergence, China has stepped into domestic waste high yieldThe ranks of state. The long-term air storage of rubbish has caused obviously atmospheric environment, underground water and soil etc.Threat and harm. Therefore, greatly developing the research of China's city garbage burning technology and the exploitation of equipment shouldWith imperative.
In garbage incineration technology, fixing incinerator is that wherein a kind of application waste incineration very is widely established at presentStandby. Incinerator is a kind of by waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste: example, toxic gas (tail gas sprays paint),Poisonous rocket liquid fuel, medical waste, life waste product, spoil etc. carry out high temperature incineration, the amount of reachingChange a kind of environmental protection equipment that number reduces or dwindles, the one that simultaneously reaches the heat energy that utilizes part to burn medium is producedProduct. The main purpose of burning is to destroy as far as possible refuse by fire, and it is harmless and to greatest extent that the material that makes to be burned becomesGround subtracts appearance, and reduces new polluter generation as far as possible, avoids causing secondary pollution. For large and medium-sizedWaste incineration plant, can realize simultaneously and make refuse decrement, thoroughly destroy the toxicant in refuse by fire, and reclaimUtilize and burn these three objects of used heat that produce.
Incinerator not only can be processed solid waste, all right treat liquid refuse and gaseous waste; Not only canTo process municipal refuse and general industry refuse, and can be for the treatment of hazardous waste. In hazardous wasteOrganic solid-state, liquid state and off-gas, usually adopt to burn and process. At burning disposal domestic wasteTime, also usually the percolate producing in temporary transient storage process before incineration treatment of garbage and foul smell are introduced to incineratorBurning disposal. Burn the refuse that suitable treatment organic principle is many, calorific value is high. When processing flammable organic constituentsWhen the little refuse of content, need add a large amount of fuel, this can make operating cost increase.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the utility model aim to provide one can process solid,The garbage combustion device of liquids and gases refuse, owing to being provided with waste-heat recovery device, effectively reduces incineration of wasteCost, thus make burning method obtain good economic benefit. Owing to being provided with gas burner, flameholding,Security performance is good, and function adjustment is large.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model: a kind of incinerator, described rubbishIncinerator comprises charging aperture, combustion-supporting system, CIU, dust arrester system, electric-control system, described chargingMouth is connected with combustion-supporting system, and described combustion-supporting system is connected with CIU, described CIU and dust arrester systemSystem connects, and described dust arrester system is connected with electric-control system.
Further, described combustion-supporting system is included in the gas burner of igniting blow-on.
Further, described CIU is furnace body, and described furnace body is a cylindrical cavity, described stoveOne side of body is provided with access door, and one end of described furnace body is provided with operating desk. Described furnace body from inside to outsideBe provided with refractory masses, insulation material layer, adiabator layer and for preventing the protective layer of Leakage Gas.
Further, described dust-precipitating system is made up of control of dust cylinder, back taper device and exhaust airduct. Described burningBurn stove electric-control system and comprise power supply, electric-controlled switch, Circuits System and warning device. The automatically controlled system of described incineratorSystem also comprises that a user terminal, described user terminal are the guidance panel with display.
Further, described incinerator also comprises a waste-heat recovery device, described waste-heat recovery deviceBe connected with CIU
The utility model is simple in structure, easy for operation, safety and environmental protection. Can be to different materials,Optimal control in different combustion processes, thus the abundant burning of material and the quality of eliminating flue gas ensured.The use oil mass that has also reduced incinerator for the optimal control of incinerator, significantly reduces operating cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below willAccompanying drawing to required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art is briefly described, apparently,Accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill peopleMember, not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawingsAccompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
An a kind of incinerator as shown in Figure 1, described incinerator comprises charging aperture, combustion-supporting systemSystem, CIU, dust arrester system, electric-control system, described charging aperture is connected with combustion-supporting system, described in helpCombustion system is connected with CIU, and described CIU is connected with dust arrester system, described dust arrester system withElectric-control system connects. Material is dropped into charging aperture by user, and described charging aperture is provided with operating platform, convenient for maintaining.Described charging aperture also can arrange automatic charging device, can feed intake more easily.
Described combustion-supporting system comprises a gas burner for the blow-on of lighting a fire. Combustion-supporting system is used for the blow-on of lighting a fire,In the time that material calorific value is lower, also can incinerate by supplies, gas fuel and air mix in burnerBurning also obtains best combustion parameter by adjusting combustion air and combustion head, and gas circulates in burner.Can make the discharge of pernicious gas drop to minimum, such as nitrogen oxide. Gas burner have automatic ignition,Flame failure protection trouble lamp function. In described gas burner, be provided with pressure regulator valve, ensure outlet stable gas pressure,Also can carry out by adjusting supply gas pressure the size of regulating gas amount simultaneously.
Described CIU is furnace body, and described furnace body is a cylindrical cavity, a side of described furnace bodyBe provided with access door, one end of described furnace body is provided with operating desk.
Described furnace body is provided with refractory masses, insulation material layer, adiabator layer and from inside to outside for anti-The only protective layer of Leakage Gas. The thermal loss that effectively reduces furnace body, improves firing efficiency. Described protectionLayer be steel plate, also makes the surface temperature of furnace body can be not too high when can effectively preventing from leaking out, useSafer, reduce to greatest extent the heat loss of furnace body, improve firing efficiency.
Described dust-precipitating system is made up of control of dust cylinder, back taper device and exhaust airduct. The effect of dust-precipitating system isBe collected together burning the granule dust containing in the flue gas of material generation, be convenient to concentrate cleaning, simultaneously canReduce the pollution to atmosphere, play the effect of purification. Described dust-precipitating system comprises air-introduced machine.
Burn the granule dust containing in the flue gas of material generation and under the powerful suction of air-introduced machine, arrive collectionDirt device system. In incinerator, carry out oxidizing fire with certain excess air and processed debirsReaction, at high temperature oxidation of the harmful and noxious substance in refuse, pyrolysis and destroyed, be that one can be simultaneously realExisting refuse is innoxious, the treatment technology of minimizing, resource.
Described incinerator electric-control system comprises power supply, electric-controlled switch, Circuits System and warning device.
Described incinerator electric-control system also comprises a user terminal, and described user terminal is the behaviour with displayMake panel.
Described incinerator also comprises a waste-heat recovery device, described waste-heat recovery device and CIU phaseConnect.
The technical scheme above the utility model embodiment being provided is described in detail, herein applicationPrinciple and the embodiment of specific case to the utility model embodiment set forth, above embodimentExplanation be only applicable to help to understand the principle of the utility model embodiment; Meanwhile, general for this areaTechnical staff according to the utility model embodiment, all has and changes in detailed description of the invention and range of applicationBecome part, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an incinerator, is characterized in that: described incinerator comprise charging aperture, combustion-supporting system,CIU, dust arrester system, electric-control system, described charging aperture is connected with combustion-supporting system, described combustion-supporting systemSystem is connected with CIU, and described CIU is connected with dust arrester system, described dust arrester system and automatically controlledSystem connects.
2. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described combustion-supporting system is included in a littleThe gas burner of fire blow-on.
3. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described CIU is furnace body,Described furnace body is a cylindrical cavity, and a side of described furnace body is provided with access door, one of described furnace bodyEnd is provided with operating desk.
4. incinerator as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described furnace body is established from inside to outsideThere are refractory masses, insulation material layer, adiabator layer and for preventing the protective layer of Leakage Gas.
5. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust-precipitating system is justified by control of dustCylinder, back taper device and exhaust airduct composition.
6. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described incinerator electric-control system bagDraw together power supply, electric-controlled switch, Circuits System and warning device.
7. incinerator as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described incinerator electric-control system alsoComprise a user terminal, described user terminal is the guidance panel with display.
8. the incinerator as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that: instituteState incinerator and also comprise a waste-heat recovery device, described waste-heat recovery device is connected with CIU.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520995822.8U CN205261562U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520995822.8U CN205261562U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205261562U true CN205261562U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520995822.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205261562U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Garbage incinerator |
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CN (1) | CN205261562U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648626A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-13 | 福建三明南方水泥有限公司 | Novel high-efficient burning furnace that burns |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201520995822.8U patent/CN205261562U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648626A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-13 | 福建三明南方水泥有限公司 | Novel high-efficient burning furnace that burns |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20201204 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |