CN205237188U - Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device - Google Patents

Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205237188U
CN205237188U CN201521005029.5U CN201521005029U CN205237188U CN 205237188 U CN205237188 U CN 205237188U CN 201521005029 U CN201521005029 U CN 201521005029U CN 205237188 U CN205237188 U CN 205237188U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
coarse adjustment
cutter
rolling disc
accurate adjustment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201521005029.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈东生
王宝瑞
吴祉群
张连新
吉方
赵午云
刘坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
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Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP filed Critical Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
Priority to CN201521005029.5U priority Critical patent/CN205237188U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205237188U publication Critical patent/CN205237188U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device, the device include coarse adjusting mechanism, accurate adjustment mechanism, cutter angle guiding mechanism, realize through the screw thread kinematic pair that big drive ratio feeds the coarse adjusting function, utilize the differential thread to realize sensitive -feed accurate adjustment function, high accuracy, high rigidity direction function are realized to the trilateral location of rethread dovetail -shaped guide rail, guarantee that the accurate feeding device of cutter does not take place the change of minor position at the locking in -process, cutter angle guiding mechanism can realize the angle swing function of the three degree of freedom of cutter. The utility model discloses a diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device has that the rigidity is good, simple structure, characteristics such as convenient operation.

Description

A kind of diamond flies cutter feed arrangement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the micro-tool slide of Diamond Cutting Tools And high accuracy field, is specifically related to a kind of diamond and fliesCutter feed arrangement.
Background technology
In diamond fly cutting process, diamond fly cutter debug in process, need to realize along direction of feed thickThe rectilinear motion of location feeding and high accuracy micrometer feed also will be realized before and after the circumnutation and cutter of direction of feed simultaneouslyOscillating function. In diamond fly cutting process, because finished surface is interrupted cut, can produce vibration, for reducing vibrationThe error causing, when cutter precision feeding device need to have high-precision fixed bit function, also will keep sufficiently high rigidity.Possess knife rest coarse adjustment, accurate adjustment and attitude adjustment function although current conventional diamond flies cutter governor motion, have cutterWhile locking after tool feed, there is small shift in position problem, because the guiding accuracy requirement of conventional precision feeding device is not too high,There is small gap between sliding and paying in guide rail, in the time of locking, this small gap will cause tool position that small change occursChange, affect tool feeding amount, cause cutting depth inaccurate, for determining the actual amount of feeding, the measurement that need to assist toward contactDevice, the shortcoming such as this causes inconvenient operation, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of diamond and flies cutter feed arrangement.
Diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement, is characterized in, described cutter feeding device comprises slightlyRegulating mechanism, fine-tuning mechanism and cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism.
Described coarse adjustment mechanism comprises carriage saddle, coarse adjustment slide, coarse adjustment screw rod, coarse adjustment screw bolt seat, coarse adjustment screw handle, pressureTight screw; Described carriage saddle has a groove, groove two flank side surface and coarse adjustment slide two sides matched in clearance, and coarse adjustment slide can be along cutterGroove on stand slides up and down; Coarse adjustment screw bolt seat is installed at the top of carriage saddle, and coarse adjustment screw bolt seat has a through hole, on coarse adjustment screw rodCylindrical section from through hole, pass, coarse adjustment screw rod upper end and coarse adjustment screw handle are connected, screw thread and the coarse adjustment of coarse adjustment screw rod lower endThe screwed hole composition screw thread kinematic pair of slide; Carriage saddle and coarse adjustment slide regulate displacement, carriage saddle and coarse adjustment by coarse adjustment screw rodSlide compresses by housing screw behind location.
Described fine-tuning mechanism comprises accurate adjustment bearing, accurate adjustment slide block, accurate adjustment slide rail, differential screw arbor, accurate adjustment Position Scale, essenceAdjust screw handle and lock-screw; Described accurate adjustment bearing and accurate adjustment slide rail are connected by screw, accurate adjustment slide rail and coarse adjustment slideBe connected by screw, both move up and down with coarse adjustment slide together; Accurate adjustment slide block left side be dovetail slideway and coarse adjustment slide withTwo of left and right accurate adjustment slide rail composition guiding mechanism, the top of accurate adjustment slide block the right stepped portions has screwed hole and seat stand is propped up in accurate adjustmentScrewed hole on the bottom surface of rank and differential screw arbor form differential governor motion, on differential screw arbor, be connected with accurate adjustment screw handle, and essenceAdjust bearing top that accurate adjustment Position Scale is installed; The right flank of accurate adjustment slide block and accurate adjustment bearing are realized locking by screw; Accurate adjustment is slidingThe transfer panel upper surface of the lower surface of piece and cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism is connected. Described fine-tuning mechanism has been realized cutter in Z-directionFine adjustment, precision can reach 1 μ m.
Described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism comprises transfer panel, Z-direction rolling disc, spherical tool rest, cutter housing screw, ball pivotPressure strip, Z-direction rolling disc housing screw and hinge rotating shaft; Transfer panel lower surface and the Z-direction of described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanismRolling disc upper surface connects by Z-direction rolling disc housing screw; Z-direction rolling disc and spherical tool rest composition spherical linkage, pass through ballHinge pressure strip is by Z-direction rolling disc and the locking of spherical tool rest; The round platform of Z-direction rolling disc upper end and transfer panel lower end circular hole pass through gapCoordinate; Z-direction rolling disc is having two sections of arc-shaped slots with Z-direction rolling disc housing screw connecting place, and Z-direction rolling disc can be along two sections of circlesDeep-slotted chip breaker rotates, and realizes cutter and rotates regulatory function around Z-direction; Z-direction rolling disc left side has on a rocker bar bearing and ball pivot pressure stripCircular hole by hinge rotating shaft composition turning joint; Z-direction rolling disc right side has a screwed hole by screw, ball pivot pressing plate to be lockedOn Z-direction rolling disc, ball pivot pressing plate connects firmly spherical tool rest and the locking of Z-direction rolling disc; Spherical tool rest lower end has a rectangular openingIn-built diamond cutter, is fixed on diamond cutter on spherical tool rest by the screw in the screwed hole at spherical tool rest four sides.Described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism has been realized the rotation adjustment of cutter at pitching, driftage and rolling three degree of freedom.
Diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement can realize high accuracy, high rigidity guide function, ensures cutterIn locking process, there is not small shift in position in tool precision feeding device. Cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism can be realized three, cutterThe features such as the angle swinging function of the free degree has good rigidly, simple in structure simultaneously, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement;
Fig. 2 is the upward view (section) that diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement;
Fig. 3 is the side view (section) that diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement;
Fig. 4 is the upward view (angle-adjusting mechanism) that diamond of the present utility model flies cutter feed arrangement.
In figure, 1. carriage saddle 2. accurate adjustment bearing 3. transfer panel 4.Z are to rolling disc 5. ball pivot pressure strip 6. gold medalsDiamond cutter 7. cutter housing screw 8. accurate adjustment Position Scale 9. accurate adjustment screw handle 10. coarse adjustment slides 11.The spherical tool rest 17.Z of accurate adjustment slide block 12. screw 13. accurate adjustment slide rail 14. screw 15. coarse adjustment housing screw 16.To rolling disc housing screw 18. differential screw arbor 19. coarse adjustment screw rod 20. coarse adjustment screw bolt seat 21. coarse adjustment screw handles22. screw 23. hinge rotating shaft 24. housing screw 25. lock-screws.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further detailed.
As Figure 1-4, described cutter precision feeding device comprises coarse adjustment mechanism, fine-tuning mechanism and cutting-tool angle adjustmentMechanism.
Described coarse adjustment mechanism comprises carriage saddle 1, coarse adjustment slide 10, coarse adjustment screw rod 19, coarse adjustment screw bolt seat 20, coarse adjustment screw rodHandle 21, housing screw 24; Described carriage saddle 1 has a groove, groove two flank side surface and coarse adjustment slide 10 two sides matched in clearance,Coarse adjustment slide 10 can slide up and down along the groove on carriage saddle 1; Coarse adjustment screw bolt seat 20, coarse adjustment screw rod are installed in the top of carriage saddle 1Seat 20 has a through hole, and the cylindrical section on coarse adjustment screw rod 19 passes from through hole, coarse adjustment screw rod 19 upper ends and coarse adjustment screw handle 21Be connected, the screw thread of coarse adjustment screw rod 19 lower ends and the screwed hole of coarse adjustment slide 10 composition screw thread kinematic pair; Carriage saddle 1 and coarse adjustment slide10 regulate displacement by coarse adjustment screw rod 19, and carriage saddle 1 compresses by housing screw 24 after locating with coarse adjustment slide 10.
Described fine-tuning mechanism comprises accurate adjustment bearing 2, accurate adjustment slide block 11, accurate adjustment slide rail 13, differential screw arbor 18, accurate adjustment locationScale 8, accurate adjustment screw handle 9 and lock-screw 25; Described accurate adjustment bearing 2 and accurate adjustment slide rail 13 are connected by screw 14, essenceAdjust slide rail 13 and coarse adjustment slide 10 to be connected by screw 12, both move up and down with coarse adjustment slide 10 together; Accurate adjustment slide block 11 left sidesSide is that dovetail slideway and coarse adjustment slide 10 and two of left and right accurate adjustment slide rail 13 form guiding mechanism, accurate adjustment slide block 11 the right stepsScrewed hole and differential screw arbor 18 that the top at position has on screwed hole and accurate adjustment bearing 2 step bottom surfaces form differential adjusting machineStructure, is connected with accurate adjustment screw handle 9 on differential screw arbor, and accurate adjustment Position Scale 8 is installed at accurate adjustment bearing 2 tops; Accurate adjustment slide block 11Right flank and accurate adjustment bearing 2 are realized locking by screw 25; Turning of the lower surface of accurate adjustment slide block 11 and cutting-tool angle guiding mechanismConnecing dish 3 upper surfaces is connected.
Described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism comprises transfer panel 3, Z-direction rolling disc 4, spherical tool rest 16, cutter housing screw7, ball pivot pressure strip 5, Z-direction rolling disc housing screw 17 and hinge rotating shaft 23; The transfer panel 3 of described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanismLower surface is connected by Z-direction rolling disc housing screw 17 with Z-direction rolling disc 4 upper surfaces; Z-direction rolling disc 4 and 16 groups of spherical tool restsGlobulate hinge, locks Z-direction rolling disc 4 and spherical tool rest 16 by ball pivot pressure strip 5; The round platform of Z-direction rolling disc 4 upper ends withTransfer panel 3 lower end circular holes pass through matched in clearance; Z-direction rolling disc 4 is having two sections of circles with Z-direction rolling disc housing screw 17 connecting placesDeep-slotted chip breaker, Z-direction rolling disc 4 can rotate along two sections of arc-shaped slots, realizes cutter and rotates regulatory function around Z-direction; Z-direction rolling disc 4 left sidesSide forms turning joint by the circular hole on a rocker bar bearing and ball pivot pressure strip 5 by hinge rotating shaft 23; Z-direction rolling disc 4 right sidesHave a screwed hole by screw 22, ball pivot pressing plate 5 to be locked on Z-direction rolling disc 4, ball pivot pressing plate 5 is by spherical tool rest 16 and Z-directionRolling disc 4 lockings connect firmly; Spherical tool rest 16 lower ends have the in-built diamond cutter 6 of a rectangular opening, by spherical tool rest 16 four sidesScrewed hole in screw 7 diamond cutter 6 is fixed on spherical tool rest 16.
The cutter adjustment process that diamond flies cutter precision feeding device is as follows:
Need to regulate cutter Z-direction position time, micro-clamp nut 24 that unclamps, drives coarse adjustment screw rod by coarse adjustment screw handle 2119 rotations, promote coarse adjustment slide 10 and move up and down, and realize the large stroke adjustment of coarse position of fine-tuning mechanism. Afterwards, the spiral shell that is fixed and clampedMother 24, micro-lock-screw 25 that unclamps, by rotation accurate adjustment screw handle 9, drives differential screw arbor 18 to rotate, by accurate adjustment slide block 11Drive cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism to move up and down, observe by accurate adjustment Position Scale 8 displacement regulating, after putting in place, tighten lockingScrew 25, thus realize the fine adjustment of the micron order resolution ratio of cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism, and precision can reach 1 μ m.
Need to regulate cutting-tool angle position time, unclamp Z-direction rolling disc housing screw 17, rotation Z-direction rolling disc 4, Z-direction is rotatedDish 4 can rotate to certain angle along two sections of arc-shaped slots, tightens Z-direction rolling disc housing screw 17, can carry out around Z-direction cutterAngular adjustment, realizes cutter roll angle and regulates; Unclamp screw 22, loosen ball pivot pressure strip 5, spherical tool rest 16 is with the cutter canWith along arc groove angle swinging, swing to after required angle, tighten screw 22, compress ball pivot pressure strip 5, can realize cutter aroundY-direction is carried out angular adjustment, realizes cutter yaw angle and regulates; Unclamp screw 7, spherical tool rest 16 endoporus are greater than tool dimension, cutterTool has certain angle to regulate at spherical tool rest 16 endoporus, tightens screw 7, and diamond cutter 6 is fixed on spherical tool rest 16, canRealize cutter around X to carrying out angular adjustment, realize the cutter angle of pitch regulate.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and person of ordinary skill in the field visualizes from above-mentionedSend out, without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. diamond flies a cutter feed arrangement, it is characterized in that, described cutter feeding device comprises coarse adjustment mechanism, essenceRegulating mechanism and cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism;
Described coarse adjustment mechanism comprises carriage saddle (1), coarse adjustment slide (10), coarse adjustment screw rod (19), coarse adjustment screw bolt seat (20), coarse adjustmentScrew handle (21), housing screw (24); Described carriage saddle (1) has a groove, groove two flank side surface and coarse adjustment slide (10) twoSide clearance coordinates, and coarse adjustment slide (10) can slide up and down along the groove on carriage saddle (1); The top of carriage saddle (1) is installed thickAdjust screw bolt seat (20), coarse adjustment screw bolt seat (20) has a through hole, and the cylindrical section on coarse adjustment screw rod (19) passes from through hole, coarse adjustment spiral shellBar (19) upper end and coarse adjustment screw handle (21) are connected, the screw thread of coarse adjustment screw rod (19) lower end and the screwed hole of coarse adjustment slide (10)Composition screw thread kinematic pair; Carriage saddle (1) regulates displacement with coarse adjustment slide (10) by coarse adjustment screw rod (19), and carriage saddle (1) is with thickAfter adjusting slide (10) location, compress by housing screw (24);
Described fine-tuning mechanism comprises accurate adjustment bearing (2), accurate adjustment slide block (11), accurate adjustment slide rail (13), differential screw arbor (18), accurate adjustmentPosition Scale (8), accurate adjustment screw handle (9) and lock-screw (25); Described accurate adjustment bearing (2) and accurate adjustment slide rail (13) pass throughScrew (14) is connected, and accurate adjustment slide rail (13) is connected by screw (12) with coarse adjustment slide (10), and both are together with coarse adjustment slide(10) move up and down; Accurate adjustment slide block (11) left side is dovetail slideway and coarse adjustment slide (10) and two the accurate adjustment slide rails in left and right (13)Composition guiding mechanism, the top of accurate adjustment slide block (11) the right stepped portions has screwed hole and accurate adjustment bearing (2) step bottom surfaceOn screwed hole and differential screw arbor (18) form differential governor motion, on differential screw arbor, be connected with accurate adjustment screw handle (9), accurate adjustmentAccurate adjustment Position Scale (8) is installed at bearing (2) top; The right flank of accurate adjustment slide block (11) and accurate adjustment bearing (2) pass through lock-screw(25) realize locking; Transfer panel (3) upper surface of the lower surface of accurate adjustment slide block (11) and cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism is connected;
Described cutting-tool angle guiding mechanism comprises transfer panel (3), Z-direction rolling disc (4), spherical tool rest (16), cutter compression spiral shellNail (7), ball pivot pressure strip (5), Z-direction rolling disc housing screw (17) and hinge rotating shaft (23); Described cutting-tool angle reconditionerTransfer panel (3) lower surface of structure is connected by Z-direction rolling disc housing screw (17) with Z-direction rolling disc (4) upper surface; Z-direction is rotatedDish (4) and spherical tool rest (16) composition spherical linkage, by ball pivot pressure strip (5) by Z-direction rolling disc (4) and spherical tool rest (16)Locking; The round platform of Z-direction rolling disc (4) upper end and transfer panel (3) lower end circular hole pass through matched in clearance; Z-direction rolling disc (4) with ZHave two sections of arc-shaped slots to rolling disc housing screw (17) connecting place, Z-direction rolling disc (4) can rotate along two sections of arc-shaped slots,Realize cutter and rotate regulatory function around Z-direction; There is the circle on a rocker bar bearing and ball pivot pressure strip (5) in Z-direction rolling disc (4) left sideHole is by hinge rotating shaft (23) composition turning joint; Z-direction rolling disc (4) right side has a screwed hole by screw (22), ball pivot to be pressedIt is upper that tight plate (5) is locked at Z-direction rolling disc (4), and ball pivot pressure strip (5) is solid with Z-direction rolling disc (4) locking by spherical tool rest (16)Connection; Spherical tool rest (16) lower end has the in-built diamond cutter of a rectangular opening (6), by the screwed hole at spherical tool rest (16) four sidesIn screw (7) diamond cutter (6) is fixed on spherical tool rest (16).
CN201521005029.5U 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205237188U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521005029.5U CN205237188U (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521005029.5U CN205237188U (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205237188U true CN205237188U (en) 2016-05-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521005029.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205237188U (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Diamond flies cutter utensil feeding device

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CN (1) CN205237188U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105364165A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-02 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Feeding device for diamond fly-cutting tool
CN109759892A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 河南理工大学 A kind of tool geometry angle is adjustable to spray integrated apparatus with cutting fluid
CN109773498A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 河南理工大学 A kind of cutter two-dimensional adjustment device
CN114309811A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Manual cutter angle positioning device for ship and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105364165A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-02 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Feeding device for diamond fly-cutting tool
CN109759892A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 河南理工大学 A kind of tool geometry angle is adjustable to spray integrated apparatus with cutting fluid
CN109773498A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 河南理工大学 A kind of cutter two-dimensional adjustment device
CN109773498B (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-12-15 河南理工大学 Two-dimensional adjusting device for cutter
CN114309811A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Manual cutter angle positioning device for ship and using method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160518

Effective date of abandoning: 20170620