A kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles
Technical field
The utility model relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, more specifically to the many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of one.
Background technology
Nowadays unmanned plane is widely used in every field, and the advantage of unmanned plane have also been obtained the affirmative of people equally.But unmanned plane also exists larger disadvantage, that is exactly its safety problem.Existing unmanned plane only has a proprotor mostly, once screw propeller fracture is broken down, unmanned plane just cannot maintain smooth flight, has very large crash possibility.And existing unmanned plane is rechargeable, power consumption is comparatively large, and storage battery better can not be continued a journey for unmanned plane, makes unmanned plane period of service short.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the utility model mainly solves is: provide a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles, many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles adopts storage battery power supply and solar poweredly to combine, save the energy, actv. extends the period of service of unmanned plane, and after main rotor or brushless motor II et out of order, brushless motor I and secondary rotor can make unmanned plane continue flight or safe falling, substantially increase the safety performance of unmanned plane.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, more particularly a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles, comprise unmanned plane shell, supporting leg, storage battery I, storage battery II, bracket, stepping motor, leading screw, nut, guide rail, motor mount, brushless motor I, secondary rotor, position fixing system, main rotor, brushless motor II, control module, crashproof protective case and solar battery sheet, many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles adopts storage battery power supply and solar poweredly to combine, save the energy, actv. extends the period of service of unmanned plane, and after main rotor or brushless motor II et out of order, brushless motor I and secondary rotor can make unmanned plane continue flight or safe falling, substantially increase the safety performance of unmanned plane.
Supporting leg is fixedly connected on the bottom of unmanned plane shell, and solar battery sheet is arranged on the upper surface of unmanned plane shell.Stepping motor is fixedly connected on the bottom of bracket, and stepping motor is positioned at the centre of bracket.Guide rail is arranged on the upper end of bracket, and the lower end of crashproof protective case is fixedly connected on bracket and guide rail, and crashproof protective case is positioned at the outer end of bracket, and the inner of bracket is fixedly connected with unmanned plane shell.The lower end of leading screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepping motor, matches with nut in the upper end of leading screw, and nut is arranged on the inside of guide rail.Motor mount is fixedly connected on nut, and brushless motor I is arranged on the inside of motor mount, and secondary rotor is connected with the output shaft of brushless motor I.Bracket, stepping motor, leading screw, nut, guide rail, motor mount, brushless motor I, secondary rotor and crashproof protective case respectively have three, and are evenly distributed in around unmanned plane shell.Brushless motor II is arranged on the inside of unmanned plane shell, and brushless motor II is positioned at the top of unmanned plane shell, and main rotor is connected with the output shaft of brushless motor II.Storage battery I, storage battery II, position fixing system and control module are all arranged on the inside of unmanned plane shell, and control module is positioned at the top of storage battery I, and position fixing system is positioned at the top of storage battery II.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the material of the unmanned plane shell described in a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model is glass fibre.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the secondary rotor described in a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model and main rotor are two bladed propeller.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the storage battery I described in a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model is identical with the model of storage battery II.
The beneficial effect of a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model is:
A kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model, many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles adopts storage battery power supply and solar poweredly to combine, save the energy, actv. extends the period of service of unmanned plane, and after main rotor or brushless motor II et out of order, brushless motor I and secondary rotor can make unmanned plane continue flight or safe falling, substantially increase the safety performance of unmanned plane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the section structure schematic diagram of a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles of the utility model.
In figure: unmanned plane shell 1; Supporting leg 2; Storage battery I 3; Storage battery II 4; Bracket 5; Stepping motor 6; Leading screw 7; Nut 8; Guide rail 9; Motor mount 10; Brushless motor I 11; Secondary rotor 12; Position fixing system 13; Main rotor 14; Brushless motor II 15; Control module 16; Crashproof protective case 17; Solar battery sheet 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2 illustrate present embodiment, the utility model relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, more particularly a kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles, comprise: unmanned plane shell 1, supporting leg 2, storage battery I 3, storage battery II 4, bracket 5, stepping motor 6, leading screw 7, nut 8, guide rail 9, motor mount 10, brushless motor I 11, secondary rotor 12, position fixing system 13, main rotor 14, brushless motor II 15, control module 16, crashproof protective case 17 and solar battery sheet 18, many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles adopts storage battery power supply and solar poweredly to combine, save the energy, actv. extends the period of service of unmanned plane, and after main rotor or brushless motor II et out of order, brushless motor I and secondary rotor can make unmanned plane continue flight or safe falling, substantially increase the safety performance of unmanned plane.
Supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected on the bottom of unmanned plane shell 1, and supporting leg 2 plays the effect supporting whole unmanned plane when unmanned plane lands.Solar battery sheet 18 is arranged on the upper surface of unmanned plane shell 1, and solar battery sheet 18 converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in storage battery I 3 and storage battery II 4, adopts solar power new forms of energy to reduce to pollute, economize energy.Stepping motor 6 is fixedly connected on the bottom of bracket 5, and stepping motor 6 is positioned at the centre of bracket 5.Guide rail 9 is arranged on the upper end of bracket 5; the lower end of crashproof protective case 17 is fixedly connected on bracket 5 and guide rail 9; and crashproof protective case 17 is positioned at the outer end of bracket 5, crashproof protective case 17 actv. protects secondary rotor 12 and collides with the external world and be damaged, and the inner of bracket 5 is fixedly connected with unmanned plane shell 1.The lower end of leading screw 7 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepping motor 6, and match with nut 8 in the upper end of leading screw 7, and nut 8 is arranged on the inside of guide rail 9.Guide rail 9 moves up and down for nut 8, and guide rail 9 pairs of nuts 8 have fixation, thus makes secondary rotor 12 can increase or decline by pulsation-free.Motor mount 10 is fixedly connected on nut 8, and brushless motor I 11 is arranged on the inside of motor mount 10, and secondary rotor 12 is connected with the output shaft of brushless motor I 11.Bracket 5, stepping motor 6, leading screw 7, nut 8, guide rail 9, motor mount 10, brushless motor I 11, secondary rotor 12 and crashproof protective case 17 respectively have three, and are evenly distributed in unmanned plane shell 1 around.Brushless motor II 15 is arranged on the inside of unmanned plane shell 1, and brushless motor II 15 is positioned at the top of unmanned plane shell 1, main rotor 14 is connected with the output shaft of brushless motor II 15, brushless motor II 15 High Rotation Speed, drive main rotor 14 to rotate, under the rotation of main rotor 14, unmanned plane generation lift flies.Under normal conditions, secondary rotor 12 is arranged on the inside of crashproof protective case 17, and the flight of unmanned plane drives main rotor 1 to complete by brushless motor II 15.After brushless motor II 15 breaks down or main rotor 14 is damaged, under the control of control module 16, stepping motor 6 rotating band movable wire thick stick 7 rotates, the nut 8 coordinated with leading screw 7 is made to increase, the rising of nut 8 makes secondary rotor 12 stretch out crashproof protective case 17, and meanwhile, brushless motor I 11 rotates and drives secondary rotor 12 to rotate, thus make unmanned plane can continue flight or stable landing, improve the safety of unmanned plane greatly.Storage battery I 3, storage battery II 4, position fixing system 13 and control module 16 are all arranged on the inside of unmanned plane shell 1, and control module 16 is positioned at the top of storage battery I 3, and position fixing system 13 is positioned at the top of storage battery II 4.Storage battery I 3 and storage battery II 4 are for store electrical energy, and storage battery I 3 and storage battery II 4 are combined with solar power, actv. extends the period of service of unmanned plane, make unmanned plane period of service longer, position fixing system 13 is for the location of unmanned plane, control module 16 is cores of unmanned plane information processing, for controlling whole unmanned plane.
Detailed description of the invention two:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2, present embodiment is described; present embodiment is described further embodiment one; the material of described unmanned plane shell 1 is glass fibre; the hardness of glass fibre is high, intensity is large; can the inner structure of available protecting unmanned plane, improve the intensity of unmanned plane, and the quality of glass fibre is light; effectively alleviate the weight of unmanned plane self, be convenient to the flight of unmanned plane and economize energy.
Detailed description of the invention three:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described secondary rotor 12 and main rotor 14 are two bladed propeller, the impact that secondary rotor 12 and main rotor 14 can be rotated the sinuous flow of generation by two bladed propeller drops to minimum, is conducive to the flight of unmanned plane.
Detailed description of the invention four:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and described storage battery I 3 is identical with the model of storage battery II 4.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the utility model; the utility model is also not limited only to above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.