CN205008931U - Tool magazine - Google Patents
Tool magazine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205008931U CN205008931U CN201520666246.2U CN201520666246U CN205008931U CN 205008931 U CN205008931 U CN 205008931U CN 201520666246 U CN201520666246 U CN 201520666246U CN 205008931 U CN205008931 U CN 205008931U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- tool
- tool magazine
- chain
- locating piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool magazine, it includes fixing base, drive assembly and a plurality of storage knife tackle spare, the fixing base has a tool changing mouth. Drive assembly includes bottom plate, first gear, second gear and winds the chain of establishing on first gear and second gear that the both ends of bottom plate are located respectively to first gear and second gear. A plurality of storage knife tackle spares are connected respectively on the chain, and first gear and the 2nd gear revolve are in order to drive the chain gyration, and the messenger respectively stores up knife tackle spare to be changeed to this tool changing mouth in proper order. Tool magazine still includes locating component, and locating component establishes the locating piece on the second gear including folding, and the locating piece is used for and changes to the storage knife tackle spare looks block of tool changing mouth. This tool magazine's simple structure, the volume is less.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tool magazine, the tool magazine particularly adopted in a kind of machining.
Background technology
In machining, lathe is adopted to process workpiece, such as milling machine and lathe.The requirement on machining accuracy of workpiece to be processed different parts is different, and the position different to workpiece adds man-hour, needs the cutter adopting different size.Therefore, the normal cutter adopting tool magazine to store different size exchanges for for lathe.But, in tool magazines numerous at present, no matter be row's formula tool magazine or disc tool magazine, the equal complex structure of its tool magazine, and it is large to take up room.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned condition, be necessary to provide a kind of structure simple, the tool magazine of small volume.
A kind of tool magazine, it comprises holder, be located at driven unit in holder and multiple storage knife assembly, this holder has a tool changing mouth, and this driven unit comprises base plate, the first gear, the second gear and the winding chain on this first gear and this second gear.The two ends of this base plate are located at respectively by this first gear and this second gear, and the plurality of storage knife assembly is connected on this chain, and this first gear and this second pinion rotation turn round to drive this chain, make respectively this storage knife assembly go to this tool changing mouth successively.This tool magazine also comprises positioning component, and positioning component comprises the folded locating piece be located on this second gear, and this locating piece is used for fastening with this storage knife assembly going to this tool changing mouth.
Further, this chain ovalize, adjacent with this second gear on longitudinal center's axis that this tool changing mouth is located at this chain, this driven unit also comprises the actuator connecting this one of the first gear and this second gear.
Further, this positioning component also comprises the positioning cylinder be fixed on base plate, and positioning cylinder, between this first gear and this second gear, moves towards close or away from this tool changing mouth direction for driving this locating piece.
Further, the broach shell that this storage knife assembly comprises tool rest and is fixedly connected with this tool rest, this tool rest is connected with chain, and its one end away from this broach shell is provided with projection, this locating piece is provided with detent away from one end of this positioning cylinder, and the projection that this detent is used for this tool rest fastens.
Further, this driven unit also comprises the pinion stand for installing this second gear, and this pinion stand is provided with guide finger; This locating piece is located at above this pinion stand, and offers gathering sill, and this guide finger is arranged in this gathering sill.
Further, this tool magazine also comprises storehouse door assembly, this storehouse door assembly comprises is located at the gripper shoe above this positioning component, the storehouse door cylinder be located in this gripper shoe, the pushing block be connected with this storehouse door cylinder, the link assembly be connected with this pushing block, a pair storehouse door being connected with this link assembly, this link assembly rotates for promoting this storehouse door, makes two these storehouse doors jointly hide or expose tool changing mouth.
Further, this gripper shoe, this locating piece and this base plate are parallel to each other and overlap.
Further, this gripper shoe is provided with rotating shaft, two connecting rods that this link assembly comprises catch bar connected vertically with this pushing block, is flexibly connected with these catch bar two ends respectively, and this storehouse door is connected with this connecting rod respectively, and one end is set on this rotating shaft.
Further, this storehouse door comprises connecting portion and scallop, and this connecting portion is connected with this connecting rod, and one end of this connecting portion is set on this rotating shaft, and the other end is connected with this scallop is vertical.
Further, the housing that this holder comprises supporting seat and is connected with this supporting seat, this housing comprises top board and two side plates be oppositely arranged, and this side plate comprises rectangular portion and curved portions, two these curved portions relatively and interval arrange, this tool changing mouth is between these two curved portions.
Above-mentioned tool magazine comprises holder, driven unit and multiple storage knife assembly, this driven unit comprises the first gear, the second gear and the winding chain on this first gear and this second gear, the plurality of storage knife assembly is connected on chain, and the revolution of this chain makes each storage knife assembly on chain go to tool changing mouth successively.Above-mentioned tool magazine also comprises positioning component, and locating piece is folded is located at above the second gear, makes tool magazine area occupied less.Therefore, above-mentioned tool magazine can store multiple cutter, adopts pivotal mode successively storage knife assembly to be gone to tool changing mouth, and the storage knife assembly exchanging the edge of a knife positions, and structure is simple, and overall volume is less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the tool magazine of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the tool magazine shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of driven unit and positioning component in the tool magazine shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of driven unit in the tool magazine shown in Fig. 1, positioning component and storage knife assembly.
Fig. 5 is the part isometric schematic diagram of the driven unit shown in Fig. 4 and positioning component.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view after the tool magazine shown in Fig. 1 removes housing.
Main element symbol description
| Tool magazine | 100 |
| Holder | 10 |
| Driven unit | 20 |
| Storage knife assembly | 30 |
| Positioning component | 40 |
| Storehouse door assembly | 50 |
| Supporting seat | 11 |
| Housing | 12 |
| Side plate | 121 |
| Rectangular portion | 1211 |
| Curved portions | 1212 |
| Top board | 122 |
| Walk spool | 13 |
| Tool changing mouth | 14 |
| Base plate | 21 |
| Actuator | 22 |
| First gear | 23 |
| Second gear | 24 |
| Chain | 25 |
| Pinion stand | 26 |
| Inductor | 27 |
| Guide finger | 261 |
| Tool rest | 31 |
| Protruding | 311 |
| Broach shell | 32 |
| Locating hole | 321 |
| Positioning cylinder | 41 |
| Locating piece | 42 |
| Detent | 421 |
| Gathering sill | 422 |
| Gripper shoe | 51 |
| Rotating shaft | 511 |
| Switch gate cylinder | 52 |
| Pushing block | 53 |
| Link assembly | 54 |
| Catch bar | 541 |
| Connecting rod | 542 |
| Ku Men | 55 |
| Connecting portion | 551 |
| Scallop | 552 |
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the tool magazine 100 of the utility model embodiment is for storing cutter 200, and it comprises holder 10, the driven unit 20 be located in holder 10, the storage knife assembly 30 be connected with driven unit 20, be located at positioning component 40 in holder 10 and storehouse door assembly 50.
The housing 12 that holder 10 comprises supporting seat 11 and is connected with supporting seat 11.The top board 122 that housing 12 comprises two side plates 121 and is connected with side plate, the curved portions 1212 that side plate 121 comprises rectangular portion 1211 and curved portions 1212, two side plates 121 relatively and interval arrange, the opening between curved portions 1212 is tool changing mouth 14.In the present embodiment, holder 10 also comprises being installed on top board walks spool 13, for wearing the cabling (not shown) of element in tool magazine.
Driven unit 20 comprise base plate 21, actuator 22, first gear 23, with spaced second gear 24 of the first gear, and chain 25.Base plate 21 is elongated plates, and the two ends of base plate 21 are located at respectively by the first gear 23 and the second gear 24.In the present embodiment, actuator 22 is connected with the first gear 23, and for driving the first gear 23 to rotate, that is, the first gear 23 is driving wheel, and the second gear 24 is driven pulley.Chain 25 winding is on the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, and chain 25 ovalize.First gear 23, second gear 24 rotates to drive chain 25 to turn round start, makes each storage knife assembly 30 on chain 25 go to tool changing mouth 14 successively, adjacent with the second gear 24 on longitudinal center's axis that tool changing mouth 14 is located at chain 25.In the present embodiment, actuator 22 is servo motor, is also provided with reductor (not shown) between actuator 22 and the first gear 23.Whether driven unit 20 also comprises inductor 27, be installed on base plate 21 and also correspond to tool changing mouth 14, take away for the cutter responding to tool changing mouth 14 place.
Storage knife assembly 30 comprises multiple tool rest 31 and broach shell 32.Multiple tool rest 31 is fixed on chain 25 by screw (not shown) interval, and mobile with the rotation of chain 25.Tool rest 31 upper and lower end parts has protruding 311.Broach shell 32 connection substantially vertical with tool rest, which is provided with locating hole 321, for arrangement of tool.
Positioning component 40 comprises positioning cylinder 41 and locating piece 42.Positioning cylinder 41 is fixed on base plate 21, and is located between the first gear 23 and the second gear 24.Locating piece 42 is located at above the second gear 24, and its one end is connected with positioning cylinder 41, and the other end is provided with detent 421.Detent 421 is for fastening with the projection 311 on tool rest 31, to locate tool rest.Positioning cylinder 41 moves towards close or away from tool changing mouth 14 direction for driving locating piece 42.
Driven unit 20 also comprises the pinion stand 26 for installing the second gear 24, and pinion stand 26 is provided with multiple guide finger 261.Locating piece 42 is located at above pinion stand 26, and offers multiple gathering sill 422, and guide finger 261 is arranged in gathering sill 422, and when locating piece 42 slides, guide finger 261 respective guide slot 422 slides, to be accurately positioned the storage knife assembly 30 at tool changing mouth 14 place.
Storehouse door assembly 50 comprises gripper shoe 51, switch gate cylinder 52, pushing block 53, link assembly 54 and a pair storehouse door 55.
Gripper shoe 51 is located at above positioning cylinder 41, and it comprises the rotating shaft 511 be located at above the second gear 24.Gripper shoe 51, locating piece 42 are parallel to each other with base plate 21 and overlap.
Switch gate cylinder 52 is fixed in gripper shoe 51, and pushing block 53 is connected with switch gate cylinder 52, moves under the promotion of switch gate cylinder 52 along gripper shoe 51.
Link assembly 54 comprises catch bar 541 and pair of links 542.Catch bar 541 is connected with pushing block 53 is vertical, and pair of links 542 is flexibly connected with the two ends of catch bar 541 respectively, and connecting rod 542 can rotate around the end points of catch bar 541.
Two storehouse doors 55 are connected with connecting rod 542 respectively, and one end is sheathed on rotating shaft 511, for rotating under the promotion of link assembly 54, to hide or to expose tool changing mouth 14.Storehouse door 55 comprises connecting portion 551 and scallop 552, and connecting portion 551 is connected with connecting rod 542, and one end of connecting portion 551 is sheathed on rotating shaft 511, and the other end is connected with scallop 552 is vertical.
When switch gate cylinder 52 promotes pushing block 53 constantly towards near the direction of storehouse door 55, link assembly 54 drives storehouse door 55 to close; When switch gate cylinder 52 promotes pushing block 53 towards the direction away from storehouse door 55, link assembly 54 drives storehouse door 55 to open, and takes cutter 200 away for main shaft.
During assembling, first the first gear 23, second gear 24 is arranged on the two ends of base plate 21, and actuator 22 is connected with the first gear 23.Then, by chain 25 winding on the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, more multiple storage knife assembly 30 is connected on chain.Then, positioning component 40 is arranged on the top of base plate 21, first gear 23 and the second gear 24, and storehouse door assembly 50 is arranged on the top of positioning component 40, then cover housing 12.
When lathe needs tool changing, actuator 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, chain 25 is driven to drive storage knife assembly 30 to turn round around base plate 21, when a storage knife assembly 30 reaches tool changing mouth 14, positioning cylinder 41 drives locating piece 42 to move towards the storage knife assembly 30 of tool changing mouth 14, locating piece 42 is engaged with tool rest 31, and actuator 22 stops chain drive-belt 25 to move.Then, the storehouse door 55 of storehouse door assembly 50 is opened, and makes main shaft take the cutter 200 stored up on knife assembly 30 away.After tool changing completes, the storehouse door 55 of storehouse door assembly 50 is closed, and actuator 22 continues driving first gear 23 and rotates, and waits for tool changing action next time.
Above-mentioned tool magazine 100, comprise holder 10, driven unit 20 and multiple storage knife assembly 30, driven unit 20 comprise actuator, the first gear 23 be connected with actuator, with spaced second gear 24 of the first gear 23 and the chain 25 of winding on the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, multiple storage knife assembly 30 is connected on chain 25, actuator rotates for driving the first gear 23, and drive chain 25 to turn round start, make each storage knife assembly 30 on chain 25 go to tool changing mouth 14.Above-mentioned tool magazine 100 can store multiple cutter 200, adopts pivotal mode successively storage knife assembly 30 to be gone to tool changing mouth 14, and structure is simple, and area occupied is less.In addition, above-mentioned tool magazine 100 draws together positioning component 40, accurately can locate the storage knife assembly 30 of tool changing mouth 14, and utilizes storehouse door assembly 50 automatic switch storehouse door 55, plays the effect of protection.Further, storehouse door assembly 50, positioning component 40 and driven unit 20 is the compact conformation of structure stacked up and down, tool magazine 100, small volume.
Be appreciated that in other embodiments, locating piece 42 is provided with projection, and tool rest 31 is provided with the groove of respective protrusions.
Be appreciated that in other embodiments, actuator 22 can be connected with the second gear 24, and to drive the second gear 24 to rotate, now the second gear 24 is driving wheel, the first gear 23 is driven pulley.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other change in the utility model spirit, and certainly, these changes done according to the utility model spirit, all should be included in the utility model scope required for protection.
Claims (10)
1. a tool magazine, it comprises holder, be located at the driven unit in this holder and multiple storage knife assembly, this holder has a tool changing mouth, this driven unit comprises base plate, first gear, second gear and the chain of winding on this first gear and this second gear, it is characterized in that: the two ends of this base plate are located at respectively by this first gear and this second gear, the plurality of storage knife assembly is connected on this chain, this first gear and this second pinion rotation turn round to drive this chain, respectively this storage knife assembly is made to go to this tool changing mouth successively, this tool magazine also comprises positioning component, this positioning component comprises the folded locating piece be located on this second gear, this locating piece is used for fastening with this storage knife assembly going to this tool changing mouth.
2. tool magazine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this chain ovalize, adjacent with this second gear on longitudinal center's axis that this tool changing mouth is located at this chain, this driven unit also comprises the actuator connecting this one of the first gear and this second gear.
3. tool magazine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this positioning component also comprises the positioning cylinder be fixed on this base plate, this positioning cylinder, between this first gear and this second gear, moves towards close or away from this tool changing mouth direction for driving this locating piece.
4. tool magazine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the broach shell that this storage knife assembly comprises tool rest and is fixedly connected with this tool rest, this tool rest is connected with this chain, its one end away from this broach shell is provided with projection, this locating piece is provided with detent away from one end of this positioning cylinder, and the projection that this detent is used for this tool rest fastens.
5. tool magazine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this driven unit also comprises the pinion stand be arranged on this base plate, this second gear is installed on this pinion stand, and this pinion stand is provided with guide finger; This locating piece is located at above this pinion stand, and offers gathering sill, and this guide finger is arranged in this gathering sill.
6. tool magazine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this tool magazine also comprises storehouse door assembly, this storehouse door assembly comprises a pair storehouse door be located at the gripper shoe above this positioning component, the storehouse door cylinder be located in this gripper shoe, the pushing block be connected with this storehouse door cylinder, the link assembly be connected with this pushing block and be connected with this link assembly, this link assembly rotates for promoting this storehouse door, makes these two storehouse doors jointly hide or expose this tool changing mouth.
7. tool magazine as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: this gripper shoe, this locating piece and this base plate are parallel to each other and overlap.
8. tool magazine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: this gripper shoe is provided with rotating shaft, two connecting rods that this link assembly comprises catch bar connected vertically with this pushing block, is flexibly connected with these catch bar two ends respectively, this storehouse door is connected with this connecting rod respectively, and one end is set on this rotating shaft.
9. tool magazine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: this storehouse door comprises connecting portion and scallop, and this connecting portion is connected with this connecting rod, one end of this connecting portion is set on this rotating shaft, and the other end is connected with this scallop is vertical.
10. tool magazine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing that this holder comprises supporting seat and is connected with this supporting seat, this base plate is connected with this supporting seat, this housing comprises top board and two side plates be oppositely arranged, this side plate comprises rectangular portion and curved portions, these two curved portions relatively and interval arrange, this tool changing mouth is between these two curved portions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520666246.2U CN205008931U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Tool magazine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520666246.2U CN205008931U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Tool magazine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205008931U true CN205008931U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55207558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520666246.2U Active CN205008931U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Tool magazine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205008931U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107214552A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-29 | 四川射手科技有限公司 | Tool magazine and machining center |
| CN107225426A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-10-03 | 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 | A kind of magazine |
| CN107243767A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-13 | 深圳市久久犇自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of edge-falled machine and its tool magazine system |
| CN109227194A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-18 | 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 | A kind of chain tool magazine of machining center |
| CN111941128A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏宏德特种部件股份有限公司 | High-efficient assembly device of numerical control longmen machining center tool magazine |
| CN114043184A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-15 | 盐城工学院 | Manufacturing process of precision broach |
| CN114178892A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Tool magazine |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201520666246.2U patent/CN205008931U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107225426A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-10-03 | 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 | A kind of magazine |
| CN107225426B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2024-03-26 | 冈田智能(江苏)股份有限公司 | Chain type tool magazine |
| CN107243767A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-13 | 深圳市久久犇自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of edge-falled machine and its tool magazine system |
| CN107214552A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-29 | 四川射手科技有限公司 | Tool magazine and machining center |
| CN109227194A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-18 | 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 | A kind of chain tool magazine of machining center |
| CN111941128A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏宏德特种部件股份有限公司 | High-efficient assembly device of numerical control longmen machining center tool magazine |
| CN111941128B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏宏德特种部件股份有限公司 | High-efficient assembly device of numerical control longmen machining center tool magazine |
| CN114043184A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-15 | 盐城工学院 | Manufacturing process of precision broach |
| CN114178892A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Tool magazine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205008931U (en) | Tool magazine | |
| CN103878622B (en) | Tool magazine and use the lathe of this tool magazine | |
| EP3135428B1 (en) | Tool magazine and tool exchange device | |
| CN102773748B (en) | Bamboo hat tool magazine | |
| CN107243766A (en) | Tool magazine and the machining tool with the tool magazine | |
| CN104802011B (en) | Chain type tool magazine | |
| CN103029160B (en) | Cutting mechanism and apply the Scissoring device of this cutting mechanism | |
| CN203649906U (en) | Automatic blade assembly device on blade block | |
| CN208961400U (en) | A kind of valve rod and valve body kludge | |
| CN204471064U (en) | Tool magazine and use the lathe of this tool magazine | |
| CN208304526U (en) | A kind of umbrella-type linkage tool magazine device | |
| CN208971576U (en) | It is applicable to the gravitational support of multiple mobile phone wireless charging | |
| CN207482470U (en) | A kind of gear storage device | |
| CN104007527A (en) | Lens module dismounting apparatus | |
| CN207475368U (en) | Vertical coil winding machine | |
| CN207223492U (en) | A kind of magazine | |
| CN204277604U (en) | Tool magazine | |
| CN208596369U (en) | A kind of burning program device | |
| CN208345411U (en) | A kind of adhesive tape cutting machine with regulatory function | |
| CN203728178U (en) | Automatic feeding device | |
| CN208034211U (en) | A kind of cutting screw clamp for machining | |
| CN202846227U (en) | Tilting tray tool magazine | |
| CN103072034B (en) | Push-off type tool changer | |
| CN205708702U (en) | Packing crates marshalling yard | |
| CN111802055A (en) | Automatic paying-off grass mowing head |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |