CN103583332B - The Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm - Google Patents
The Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583332B CN103583332B CN201310498259.9A CN201310498259A CN103583332B CN 103583332 B CN103583332 B CN 103583332B CN 201310498259 A CN201310498259 A CN 201310498259A CN 103583332 B CN103583332 B CN 103583332B
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- solani melongenae
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 leaves Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001466453 Laminaria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000399949 Ditylenchus dipsaci Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, the slope that surface management becomes 5 ° to 40 ° is spread sealing coat and is covered with one layer of organic plantation layer fermented through biological bacteria or biological inoculum after mixing with dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, face side powder, Chinese medicine slag thereon; In organic plantation layer or between organic plantation layer and sealing coat, wind conveying pipe is installed, wind conveying pipe has defeated air holes; Wind conveying pipe is connected with airduct and water pipe and pesticide pipe respectively, has switching device in airduct, water pipe and pesticide pipe; It is fixed on the rack on sealing coat and is fixed with sprayer unit. Have employed simple in construction; after being easy to scale, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of mechanized cultivation and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm; maintain the sponginess of organic soil; isolate pathogenic bacteria; decrease weeding operation and pest and disease damage; overcome the hardening property of soil, it is achieved that the combined type of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae is planted and plants continuously year after year, improves the quality and yield of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm.
Background technology
Present plant husbandry, is essentially all the plantation of employing soil, and yielding poorly of its plantation, resistance against diseases is low.
Summary of the invention
That the present invention relates in order that the Rhizoma Pinelliae that provides a kind of organic soil that can be ventilative to carry out planting and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm and method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farmer to include sealing coat, organic plantation layer, wind conveying pipe, rack, sprayer unit. Described sealing coat can be fluid-tight plastic foil or Polypropylence Sheet, it is also possible to is the concrete layer of hard; The effect of sealing coat: one, stop weeds growth to play the effect of weeding, two, make organic soil separate with earth and reduce organic principle and run off. Described organic plantation layer is organic soil, is used to the mixed fermentation body of organic material of the plantation Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae, and organic material includes dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust (short grained wood flour), Chinese medicine slag, biological bacteria; When ground grading, surface management is become the slope of 5 ° to 40 °, on slope, spread sealing coat afterwards; Sealing coat is covered with one layer of organic plantation layer fermented through biological bacteria after mixing with dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag; In organic plantation layer or between organic plantation layer and sealing coat, wind conveying pipe is installed, wind conveying pipe has defeated air holes; Wind conveying pipe is connected with airduct and water pipe and pesticide pipe respectively, airduct, water pipe and pesticide pipe there is switching device, airduct and aerator or air pump or caisson are connected, and water pipe is connected with the cistern having hydraulic pressure or water pump, and pesticide pipe and the pesticide pond being placed in eminence or the pesticide container having pressure are connected; Rack is fixed on sealing coat, and sprayer unit is fixed on rack; Sprayer unit connects the pipeline in pesticide pond and the pipeline of clear water reserviors respectively, and the pipeline of pesticide pond and clear water reserviors is provided with switching device.
In order to prevent the temperature in organic plantation layer too high or moisture in organic soil is too high and cause the root system of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the subterraneous root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae by calcination or to rot, blown by defeated air holes with wind conveying pipe in season of moist season or sultry humidity and the excess water in the organic soil in organic plantation layer is blown away;Blown by defeated air holes at high temperature season wind conveying pipe the subterraneous root block cooling of the root system to the organic soil in organic plantation layer, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae.
In order to prevent the moisture in the organic soil in organic plantation layer too low, by defeated air holes, moisture is transported in the organic soil in organic plantation layer at arid season wind conveying pipe and keeps humidity.
In order to carry out the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the Fructus Solani melongenae of two hierarchical space growths of plantation of combined type, the described organic soil in organic plantation layer can be planted in same season the Rhizoma Pinelliae of low level Growth In Space and the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space; In hot summer, the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space can shelter from heat or light for the Rhizoma Pinelliae of low level Growth In Space and avoid heat, it is achieved that the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae.
In order to make wind conveying pipe not be corroded in organic soil, described wind conveying pipe adopts rustless metal material or plastics or fiberglass manufacture during fabrication, as: with the material manufacture of the types such as rustless steel, plastics, fiberglass.
In the railway carriage or compartment of organic plantation layer, imbed Rhizoma Pinelliae seed respectively and implant Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling, opening the switch of water pipe connecting wind conveying pipe makes the defeated air holes water spray on wind conveying pipe moisten Rhizoma Pinelliae seed, the root of Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling and organic soil, and the root of Rhizoma Pinelliae seed and Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling absorbs Organic nutrient in organic soil and grows up strong and sturdy; After seedling, half summer sporelings (of laminaria) is grown in low level space, and the Stem nematode of Fructus Solani melongenae is in high-level space; Shelter from heat or light at half summer sporelings (of laminaria) that hot summer, the stem of the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space and leaf can be low level Growth In Space and avoid heat, it is achieved that the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae. Summer in sultry humidity, open the switch of airduct, by the air-supply of defeated air holes, the excess water in organic soil is blown away with wind conveying pipe, after reaching suitable wettability, close the switch of airduct, make the root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the root system of Fructus Solani melongenae keep suitable wettability in organic soil. In the summer of high temperature, open the switch of airduct, the subterraneous root block reduction temperature of blown with the wind conveying pipe root system to organic soil, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae by defeated air holes; Meanwhile, often or regularly open the water spray switch sprinkling spray water connecting sprayer unit to lower the temperature to stem and the leaf of Fructus Solani melongenae. In order to the insect pest quickly killed in organic soil, in organic soil during damaged by vermin, open the switch of pesticide pipe, by defeated air holes, pesticide is transported in organic soil with wind conveying pipe, kills insect pest; When there being the insect pest of outside, open the spray medicine switch connecting sprayer unit and spray insecticide.
In order to make reduction cost and reduce parts, when described sealing coat adopts concrete layer and earth isolation, it is possible to wind conveying pipe and concrete layer are made into as a whole, it is also possible to wind conveying pipe and concrete layer are not made into as a whole.
In order to form loose organic soil with biological bacteria fermentation after making the organic material of organic plantation layer not harden and organic plantation layer employing dreg on the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag mixing can being planted year after year.
In order to make the not long weeds of organic plantation layer, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopt sealing coat and earth isolation.
Stem and leaf in order to enable to be planted in organic soil the Fructus Solani melongenae being grown in upper hierarchical space often have moist moisture and when damaged by vermin outside parasite killing, the Fructus Solani melongenae of the high-level Growth In Space of the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and the plantation of Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm is obtained in that the moisture and pesticide that sprayer unit sprays.
During for the ease of sprinkling irrigation unnecessary moisture and rainy time unnecessary rainwater do not combine in organic soil, the entirety on the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopts ramp type to arrange, organic plantation layer adopts beats railway carriage or compartment layout along slope line, has the ditch of sluicing between railway carriage or compartment and railway carriage or compartment.
The simple in construction on the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is simple to scale, mechanized cultivation; After adopting the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, maintain the sponginess of organic soil, isolate pathogenic bacteria, decrease weeding operation and pest and disease damage and artificial, overcome the hardening property of soil, achieve the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and plant continuously year after year, improve the quality and yield of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and the structural representation on Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm.
Detailed description of the invention
The Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farmer to include sealing coat 1, organic plantation layer 2, wind conveying pipe 3, rack 5, sprayer unit 6. Described sealing coat 1 can be fluid-tight plastic foil or Polypropylence Sheet, it is also possible to is the concrete layer of hard; Described organic plantation layer 2 is organic soil, is used to the mixed fermentation body of organic material of the plantation Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae, and organic material includes dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag, biological bacteria; When ground grading, surface management is become the slope of 5 ° to 40 °, on slope, spread sealing coat afterwards; Sealing coat is covered with one layer of organic plantation layer 2 fermented through biological bacteria after mixing with dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag; Wind conveying pipe 3 is installed in organic plantation layer 2 or between organic plantation layer 2 and sealing coat 1, wind conveying pipe 3 has defeated air holes 4; Wind conveying pipe 3 is connected with airduct and water pipe and pesticide pipe respectively, airduct, water pipe and pesticide pipe there is switching device, airduct and aerator or air pump or caisson are connected, and water pipe is connected with the cistern having hydraulic pressure or water pump, and pesticide pipe and the pesticide pond being placed in eminence or the pesticide container having pressure are connected; Rack 5 is fixed on sealing coat 1, and sprayer unit 6 is fixed on rack 5; Sprayer unit 6 connects the pipeline in pesticide pond and the pipeline of clear water reserviors respectively, and the pipeline of pesticide pond and clear water reserviors is provided with switching device.
In order to prevent the temperature in organic plantation layer 2 too high or moisture in organic soil is too high and cause the root system of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the subterraneous root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae by calcination or to rot, blown by defeated air holes 4 with wind conveying pipe 3 in season of moist season or sultry humidity and the excess water in the organic soil in organic plantation layer 2 is blown away; High temperature season wind conveying pipe 3 by defeated air holes 4 blow the root system to the organic soil in organic plantation layer 2, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae subterraneous root block cooling.
In order to prevent the moisture in the organic soil in organic plantation layer 2 too low, it is transported in the organic soil of organic plantation layer 2 at arid season wind conveying pipe 3 by 4 moisture of defeated air holes and keeps humidity.
In order to the insect pest quickly killed in organic soil, in organic soil during damaged by vermin, open the switch of pesticide pipe, be transported in organic soil with wind conveying pipe 3 by 4 pesticide of defeated air holes, kill insect pest; When there being the insect pest of outside, open the spray medicine switch connecting sprayer unit 6 and spray insecticide.
In order to carry out the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the Fructus Solani melongenae of two hierarchical space growths of plantation of combined type, the described organic soil in organic plantation layer 2 can be planted in same season the Rhizoma Pinelliae of low level Growth In Space and the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space;In hot summer, the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space can shelter from heat or light for the Rhizoma Pinelliae of low level Growth In Space and avoid heat.
In order to make wind conveying pipe 3 not be corroded in organic soil, described wind conveying pipe 3 adopts rustless metal material or plastics or fiberglass manufacture during fabrication, as: with the material manufacture of the types such as rustless steel, plastics, fiberglass.
In order to make reduction cost and reduce parts, when described sealing coat 1 adopts concrete layer and earth isolation, it is possible to wind conveying pipe 3 and concrete layer are made into as a whole, it is also possible to wind conveying pipe 3 and concrete layer are not made into as a whole.
Loose organic soil is formed with biological bacteria fermentation after adopting the mixing of dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag in order to make the organic material of organic plantation layer 2 not harden with the organic plantation layer 2 that can plant the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm year after year. In order to make the not long weeds of organic plantation layer 2, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopt sealing coat and earth isolation.
Stem and leaf in order to enable to be planted in organic soil the Fructus Solani melongenae being grown in upper hierarchical space often have moist moisture and when damaged by vermin outside parasite killing, the Fructus Solani melongenae of the high-level Growth In Space of the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and the plantation of Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm is obtained in that the moisture and pesticide that sprayer unit 6 sprays.
During for the ease of sprinkling irrigation unnecessary moisture and rainy time unnecessary rainwater do not combine in organic soil, the entirety on the Rhizoma Pinelliae of the present invention and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopts ramp type to arrange, organic plantation layer 2 adopts beats railway carriage or compartment layout along slope line, has the ditch of sluicing between railway carriage or compartment and railway carriage or compartment.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention: surface management being become the slope of 15 °, sealing coat 1 adopt cement concrete ground, wind conveying pipe 3 is adopted and is made of plastic.
In the railway carriage or compartment of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and organic plantation layer 2 on Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, imbed Rhizoma Pinelliae seed respectively and implant Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling, opening the switch of water pipe connecting wind conveying pipe 3 makes defeated air holes 4 water spray on wind conveying pipe moisten Rhizoma Pinelliae seed, the root of Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling and organic soil, and the root of Rhizoma Pinelliae seed and Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling absorbs Organic nutrient in organic soil and grows up strong and sturdy; After seedling, half summer sporelings (of laminaria) is grown in low level space, and the Stem nematode of Fructus Solani melongenae is in high-level space; Shelter from heat or light at half summer sporelings (of laminaria) that hot summer, the stem of the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space and leaf can be low level Growth In Space and avoid heat, it is achieved that the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae. Summer in sultry humidity, open the switch of airduct, blown by defeated air holes 4 with wind conveying pipe 3 and the excess water in organic soil is blown away, after reaching suitable wettability, close the switch of airduct, make the root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the root system of Fructus Solani melongenae keep suitable wettability in organic soil. In the summer of high temperature, open the switch of airduct, the subterraneous root block reduction temperature of blown with wind conveying pipe 3 root system to organic soil, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae by defeated air holes 4; Meanwhile, often or regularly open the water spray switch sprinkling spray water connecting sprayer unit 6 to lower the temperature to stem and the leaf of Fructus Solani melongenae. In organic soil during damaged by vermin, open the switch of pesticide pipe, be transported in organic soil with wind conveying pipe 3 by 4 pesticide of defeated air holes, kill insect pest. When there being the insect pest of outside, open the spray medicine switch connecting sprayer unit 6 and spray insecticide.
Claims (6)
1. a Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is characterised in that: the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farmer to include sealing coat (1), organic plantation layer (2), wind conveying pipe (3), rack (5), sprayer unit (6); Described sealing coat (1) is fluid-tight plastic foil or Polypropylence Sheet, or the concrete layer of hard; The effect of sealing coat (1): one, stop weeds growth to play the effect of weeding, two, make organic soil separate with earth and reduce organic principle and run off; Described organic plantation layer (2) is organic soil, is used to the mixed fermentation body of organic material of the plantation Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae, and organic material includes dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag, biological bacteria; When ground grading, surface management is become the slope of 5 ° to 40 °, on slope, spread sealing coat (1) afterwards; Sealing coat (1) is covered with one layer of organic plantation layer (2) fermented through biological bacteria after mixing with dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag; In organic plantation layer (2) or between organic plantation layer (2) and sealing coat (1), wind conveying pipe (3) is installed, wind conveying pipe (3) has defeated air holes (4); Wind conveying pipe (3) is connected with airduct and water pipe and pesticide pipe respectively, airduct, water pipe and pesticide pipe there is switching device, airduct and aerator or air pump or caisson are connected, water pipe is connected with the cistern having hydraulic pressure or water pump, and pesticide pipe and the pesticide pond being placed in eminence or the pesticide container having pressure are connected; Rack (5) is fixed on sealing coat (1), and sprayer unit (6) is fixed on rack (5); Sprayer unit (6) connects the pipeline in pesticide pond and the pipeline of clear water reserviors respectively, and the pipeline of pesticide pond and clear water reserviors is provided with switching device;
In order to prevent the temperature in organic plantation layer (2) too high or moisture in organic soil is too high and cause the root system of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the subterraneous root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae by calcination or to rot, by defeated air holes (4) air-supply, the excess water in the organic soil in organic plantation layer (2) is blown away with wind conveying pipe (3) in moist season; High temperature season wind conveying pipe (3) by defeated air holes (4) blow the root system to the organic soil in organic plantation layer (2), the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae subterraneous root block cooling;
In order to prevent the moisture in the organic soil in organic plantation layer (2) too low, by defeated air holes (4), moisture is transported in the organic soil in organic plantation layer (2) at arid season wind conveying pipe (3) and keeps humidity;
In order to carry out the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the Fructus Solani melongenae of two hierarchical space growths of plantation of combined type, the described organic soil in organic plantation layer (2) can plant the Rhizoma Pinelliae of low level Growth In Space and the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space in same season; Shelter from heat or light at the Rhizoma Pinelliae that hot summer, the stem of the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space and leaf can be low level Growth In Space and avoid heat, it is achieved that the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae;
In order to make wind conveying pipe (3) not be corroded in organic soil, described wind conveying pipe (3) adopts rustless metal material or plastics or fiberglass manufacture during fabrication;
In the railway carriage or compartment of organic plantation layer (2), imbed Rhizoma Pinelliae seed respectively and implant Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling, opening the switch of water pipe connecting wind conveying pipe (3) makes defeated air holes (4) water spray on wind conveying pipe (3) moisten Rhizoma Pinelliae seed, the root of Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling and organic soil, and the root of Rhizoma Pinelliae seed and Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling absorbs Organic nutrient in organic soil and grows up strong and sturdy;After seedling, half summer sporelings (of laminaria) is grown in low level space, and the Stem nematode of Fructus Solani melongenae is in high-level space; Shelter from heat or light at half summer sporelings (of laminaria) that hot summer, the stem of the Fructus Solani melongenae of high-level Growth In Space and leaf can be low level Growth In Space and avoid heat, it is achieved that the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae; Summer in sultry humidity, open the switch of airduct, by defeated air holes (4) air-supply, the excess water in organic soil is blown away with wind conveying pipe (3), after reaching suitable wettability, close the switch of airduct, make the root block of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the root system of Fructus Solani melongenae keep suitable wettability in organic soil; In the summer of high temperature, open the switch of airduct, the subterraneous root block reduction temperature of blown with wind conveying pipe (3) root system to organic soil, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae by defeated air holes (4); Meanwhile, often or regularly open the water spray switch sprinkling spray water connecting sprayer unit (6) to lower the temperature to stem and the leaf of Fructus Solani melongenae;
In order to the insect pest quickly killed in organic soil, in organic soil during damaged by vermin, open the switch of pesticide pipe, by defeated air holes (4), pesticide is transported in organic soil with wind conveying pipe (3), kills insect pest; When there being the insect pest of outside, open the spray medicine switch connecting sprayer unit (6) and spray insecticide.
2. the Rhizoma Pinelliae according to claim 1 and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is characterized in that: when sealing coat (1) adopts concrete layer and earth isolation, wind conveying pipe (3) and concrete layer are made into as a whole, or wind conveying pipe (3) and concrete layer are not made into as a whole.
3. the Rhizoma Pinelliae according to claim 1 and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is characterized in that: in order to make the organic material of organic plantation layer (2) not harden and can plant the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae year after year, described organic plantation layer (2) forms loose organic soil with biological bacteria fermentation after adopting the mixing of dreg, plant ash, coal ash, animal manure, leaves, wood dust, Chinese medicine slag;
In order to make organic not long weeds of plantation layer (2), the described Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopt sealing coat (1) and earth isolation.
4. the Rhizoma Pinelliae according to claim 1 and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is characterized in that: the stem and leaf in order to enable to be planted in organic soil the Fructus Solani melongenae being grown in upper hierarchical space often have moist moisture and when damaged by vermin outside parasite killing, the stem of the Fructus Solani melongenae of the high-level Growth In Space of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the plantation of Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm and leaf are obtained in that the moisture and pesticide that sprayer unit (6) sprays.
5. the Rhizoma Pinelliae according to claim 1 and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm, it is characterized in that: during for the ease of sprinkling irrigation unnecessary moisture and rainy time unnecessary rainwater do not combine in organic soil, the entirety on the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm adopts ramp type to arrange, organic plantation layer (2) adopts beats railway carriage or compartment layout along slope line, has the ditch of sluicing between railway carriage or compartment and railway carriage or compartment.
6. the Rhizoma Pinelliae according to claim 1 and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm; it is characterized in that: have employed simple in construction; after being easy to scale, the Rhizoma Pinelliae of mechanized cultivation and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm; maintain the sponginess of organic soil; isolate pathogenic bacteria, decreased weeding operation and pest and disease damage and artificial, overcome the hardening property of soil; achieve the combined type plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae and plant continuously year after year, improve the quality and yield of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498259.9A CN103583332B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | The Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498259.9A CN103583332B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | The Rhizoma Pinelliae and Fructus Solani melongenae organic composite farm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103583332A CN103583332A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103583332B true CN103583332B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| CN103518602B (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-01-20 | 重庆示展科技发展中心 | Organic soil composite plant farm |
| CN105712782A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-29 | 汤燕 | Composite fertilizer for eggplant growth, and preparation method and application thereof |
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| JP5214070B1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-06-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | Artificial soil structure and method for forming the same |
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| US5617670A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1997-04-08 | Benson; William M. | Mobile unit for treating soil |
| JPH07327493A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-12-19 | Tsuneo Maki | Structure for rooftop cultivation of plant |
| JPH08107720A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-30 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Plant cultivating device and method therefor |
| CN2598342Y (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-01-14 | 李远新 | Ornamental type tomato substrate cultivating device |
| CN2726299Y (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-09-21 | 朱德华 | Nutrient solution plant cultivator |
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| CN102783384A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-11-21 | 高军 | Crop rhizospheric soil conditioning system and conditioning method thereof |
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