CN204907022U - Fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly - Google Patents
Fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204907022U CN204907022U CN201520653762.1U CN201520653762U CN204907022U CN 204907022 U CN204907022 U CN 204907022U CN 201520653762 U CN201520653762 U CN 201520653762U CN 204907022 U CN204907022 U CN 204907022U
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- cutterhead
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly, including the frame, plough, plough have at least one and set up in frame middle part below, the rear of frame is equipped with at least one device that breaks ground through at least a pair of cantilever arm, the plough quantity with the quantity of device of breaking ground is the same, every all two the roller sword units about including of device that break ground, every roller sword unit is all through a connecting seat with every right crossbeam between the cantilever arm is connected, roller sword unit includes to be installed through the pivot the connecting piece of connecting seat lower part, on the connecting piece side by side the slope install an at least roller blade disc, the roller blade disc is equipped with knife face portion and spherical back of a knife blade portion and blade portion, the edge of blade portion is equipped with the tooth, the connecting piece in be equipped with the slope extremely before the knife face portion of roller blade disc the cleaning shoe of the knife face portion of roller blade disc. The utility model discloses can solve the current not good problem of hack effect of loosening the soil of ploughing when the plough equipment of earthing up is earthed up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of for the equipment for field ridging fertilising.
Background technology
Existing for the equipment for the ridging fertilising of field, field, generally comprise organic frame, at central rack to having plough, the bottom of plough is provided with knife plate portion, plough in frame connects motor, band plough is dynamic to be rotated, and in the earth in insertion field, knife plate portion, knife plate portion rotates, soil is thrown, plough both sides are provided with guide plate, utilize plough both sides to be provided with the soil that guide plate makes training go out and flow in the middle of cigarette furrow, complete ridging.In the insertion soil that such plough can be darker, ensure that the planting depth of crop, but when ridging, be mainly subject to being the thrust of plough due to earth, the effect of soil-shifting is far beyond greatly, thus soil easily forms larger projection, the effect of hack of loosening the soil is very little, and soil block size is uneven, and earth is inter-adhesive, need again to arrange soil, plantation could be sowed.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of large ridging fertilising farm machinery, the problem of hack poor effect of loosening the soil during to solve existing cultivated plough ridging equipment ridging.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: these large ridging fertilising farm machinery comprise frame, and described frame is to the plough had for earthing up, and described plough has one at least and is arranged at below described central rack; The rear of described frame is provided with at least one device that breaks ground by least one pair of cantilever arm, the quantity of described plough is identical with the quantity of the described device that breaks ground, the device that breaks ground described in each includes two the roller cutter unit in left and right, and each described roller cutter unit is all connected with the crossbeam often pair described between cantilever arm by a Connection Block; Described roller cutter unit comprises the connector being arranged on described Connection Block bottom by rotating shaft, described connector is tiltedly installed with side by side at least one piece of roller cutterhead, described roller cutterhead is provided with knife face portion and domed knife back portion, the cutting edge portion of described roller cutterhead is knife face portion and junction, knife back portion, the edge in the cutting edge portion of described roller cutterhead is provided with tooth, and described connector was provided with the cleaning shoe in the knife face portion tilting to described roller cutterhead before the knife face portion of described roller cutterhead.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme can: in described frame, be provided with a fertilizer apparatus for fertilise above each described plough; Described fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper, the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with the valve body of a discharging, described valve body comprises the valve cylinder that bottom is at least provided with two discharge nozzles, horizontal on described valve cylinder have the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft that are connected by a pair pitch wheel, described upper rotating shaft is arranged with the moving tooth for dialling fertilizer, described lower rotary shaft outer rim is provided with the thread segment for dialling fertilizer, and described lower rotary shaft is connected with hydraulic motor.
Further: the shell body of described hopper and the shell body of described valve body are connected as a body; Described discharge nozzle symmetry is obliquely installed, and described thread segment is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral.
Further: described plough comprises one and erects the trussed beam arranged, described trussed beam bottom is provided with the colter stretching into earth, bend forward bottom described trussed beam, described colter is elongated plate body, and be arranged on the bending afterbody of described trussed beam, forward, the position of described trussed beam on described colter is provided with cutting knife to the length direction of described colter, and the blade direction of described cutting knife forward; The both sides of ploughing described in every root, are respectively provided with a blanking plough, and the lower end of described blanking plough is provided with flat scraper plate.
Further: described cantilever arm comprises the spring that guide rod and described guide rod are set with outward.
Further: described two pieces of roller cutter tilts are in vertical plane 13 °, and the longitudinal center line of described two pieces of roller cutterheads and the angle of described frame direction of advance are 65 °.
Further: described roller cutterhead has two pieces at least, and described in these, roller cutterhead is arranged in order from big to small with the external diameter in its cutting edge portion.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, these fertilising farm machinery of earthing up greatly are provided with at least one plough, can realize multirow earth up simultaneously according to the quantity of plough, and add the individual device that breaks ground with roller cutter unit of equal number, can break ground ridging multirow simultaneously, greatly improves the efficiency of breaking ground and earthing up; At least two pieces of roller cutterheads that roller cutter unit is obliquely installed side by side, at least two pieces of roller cutterheads can along vertical rotating shaft axial rotation, roll-turning breaking ground is carried out to the soil in field, on the basis that the degree of depth of breaking ground is enough, easily solve again the problem of degree of grinding deficiency of breaking ground, it also avoid the phenomenon because of plough soil-shifting, ridging effect of breaking ground is very good; Cleaning shoe turn avoid the situation that soil bonding affects roller cutter cell operation on roller cutterhead;
2, frame of these large ridging fertilising farm machinery is provided with at least one fertilizer apparatus for fertilise, and can apply fertilizer breaking ground, substantially increase the efficiency of plantation, reduction labour intensity, saves time simultaneously; Adopt the locking device of particular design, fertilizer speed can be controlled out as required.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the utility model embodiment fertilizer apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, basis shown in Fig. 4 is earthed up greatly fertilising farm machinery, it comprises frame 1, frame 1 is to the plough 14 had for earthing up, plough 14 has two the right and lefts being arranged at below in the middle part of frame 1 respectively, plough 14 comprises one and erects the trussed beam 14-1 arranged, trussed beam 14-1 bottom is provided with the colter 14-3 stretching into earth, bend forward bottom trussed beam 14-1, colter 14-3 is elongated plate body, and be arranged on the bending afterbody of trussed beam 14-1, the length direction of colter 14-3 forward, large block earth can not be dug during chiselling, both can deeply insert in soil, arrive the degree of depth of plowing, the active force of earth to colter 14-3 can be reduced again, reduce the energy consumption of plowing.The position of trussed beam 14-1 on colter 14-3 is provided with cutting knife 14-2, and the blade direction of cutting knife 14-2 forward.Cutting knife 14-2 cuts off weeds at pulverator plough through part and ensures that trussed beam place does not have weeds to pile up, namely the resistance of trussed beam 14-1 is greatly reduced, decrease energy consumption, play again the effect of shredding by the earth dug, this plough 14 has been taken into account loosen the soil and the effect of hack, the end of simultaneously can also being expert at, is outputed row ditch and is beneficial to water conservation.The both sides of every root plough 14, be respectively provided with a blanking plough 12, the lower end of blanking plough 12 is provided with flat scraper plate 13, can realize two row and earth up simultaneously, greatly improves the efficiency of ridging of breaking ground.
The rear of frame 1 is provided with two devices that break ground in left and right by two pairs of cantilever arms, each device that breaks ground includes two the roller cutter unit in left and right, each roller cutter unit is all connected with the crossbeam 8 between often pair of cantilever arm by a Connection Block 4, in two the roller cutter unit being positioned at outside after being positioned at the position of two roller cutter unit of inner side; Cantilever arm comprises the spring 2 of guide rod 3 and the outer suit of guide rod 3, plays the effect of damping, two devices that break ground in protection left and right.
Roller cutter unit comprises the connector 6 being arranged on Connection Block 4 bottom by rotating shaft 5, and Connection Block 4 comprises the Connection Block base plate 4-2 be connected by the support bar 4-3 under being tilted to of installation portion 4-1 and the installation portion 4-1 side of installing with crossbeam 8; Roller cutter unit comprises the connector 6 be arranged on by rotating shaft 5 under Connection Block 4 base plate 4-2, rotating shaft 5 is perpendicular to Connection Block 4 base plate 4-2, make connector 6 can along rotating shaft 5 axial-rotation, on these large ridging fertilising farm machinery, connector 6 together rotates together with two pieces of roller cutterheads 7, and the longitudinal center line of roller cutterhead 7 becomes 65 ° with the angle between frame direction of advance; Connector 6 is tiltedly installed with side by side two pieces of roller cutterheads 7, the both sides of connector 6 are articulated with the both sides of Connection Block 4, connector 6 can be tilted by Connection Block 4 relatively, roller cutterhead 7 has two pieces, be installed on connector 6 side by side, roller cutterhead 7 together tilts along with in connector 6, and these two pieces of roller cutterheads 7 are a, a=13 ° with vertical plane angle of inclination.Roller cutterhead 7 is provided with knife face portion and domed knife back portion, and the cutting edge portion of roller cutterhead 7 is knife face portion and junction, knife back portion, and the edge in the cutting edge portion of roller cutterhead 7 is provided with tooth.The angle in the direction that the longitudinal center line of two pieces of roller cutterheads 7 here and frame are advanced is b, b=65 °.These two pieces of roller cutterheads 7 are arranged in order from big to small with the external diameter in its cutting edge portion.Connector 6 was provided with the cleaning shoe 15 in the knife face portion tilting to roller cutterhead 7 before the knife face portion of roller cutterhead 7.
Fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper 9-1, can apply fertilizer starting while.The discharge outlet of hopper 9-1 lower end arranges the valve body of a discharging, and the shell body of hopper 9-1 and the shell body of valve body are connected as a body.Valve cylinder 10, two the discharge nozzle 9-5 symmetries being provided with two discharge nozzle 9-5 bottom valve body comprises are obliquely installed, and thread segment 9-7 is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral, can be at least two row fields fertilisings so simultaneously.Horizontal on valve cylinder 10 have the upper rotating shaft 9-2 and lower rotary shaft 9-3 that are connected by a pair pitch wheel 9-4, upper rotating shaft 9-2 is arranged with the moving tooth 9-8 for dialling fertilizer, lower rotary shaft 9-3 outer rim is provided with the thread segment 9-7 for dialling fertilizer, lower rotary shaft 9-3 is connected with hydraulic motor 11, hydraulic motor 11 is by oil pipe connecting fluid pressure control valve 9-10, can by the velocity of rotation of hydraulic control valve 9-10 hydraulic control motor 11 with moving valve lower rotary shaft 9-3 during use, thus material toggling speed can accurately be controlled, very accurately can control load, achieve and adjust doses on demand, avoid the waste of fertilizer.
In other embodiments, the device that breaks ground is identical with the quantity of plough, can be one, also can be three, four etc.According to different operating modes, the quantity of the roller cutterhead of each roller cutter unit can also be one piece, also can be three pieces, four pieces etc.
Claims (7)
1. large ridging fertilising farm machinery, comprise frame, described frame, to the plough had for earthing up, is characterized in that: described plough has one at least and is arranged at below described central rack;
The rear of described frame is provided with at least one device that breaks ground by least one pair of cantilever arm, the quantity of described plough is identical with the quantity of the described device that breaks ground, the device that breaks ground described in each includes two the roller cutter unit in left and right, and each described roller cutter unit is all connected with the crossbeam often pair described between cantilever arm by a Connection Block;
Described roller cutter unit comprises the connector being arranged on described Connection Block bottom by rotating shaft, described connector is tiltedly installed with side by side at least one piece of roller cutterhead, described roller cutterhead is provided with knife face portion and domed knife back portion, the cutting edge portion of described roller cutterhead is knife face portion and junction, knife back portion, the edge in the cutting edge portion of described roller cutterhead is provided with tooth, and described connector was provided with the cleaning shoe in the knife face portion tilting to described roller cutterhead before the knife face portion of described roller cutterhead.
2. large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described frame, be provided with a fertilizer apparatus for fertilise above each described plough; Described fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper, the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with the valve body of a discharging, described valve body comprises the valve cylinder that bottom is at least provided with two discharge nozzles, horizontal on described valve cylinder have the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft that are connected by a pair pitch wheel, described upper rotating shaft is arranged with the moving tooth for dialling fertilizer, described lower rotary shaft outer rim is provided with the thread segment for dialling fertilizer, and described lower rotary shaft is connected with hydraulic motor.
3. large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the shell body of described hopper and the shell body of described valve body are connected as a body; Described discharge nozzle symmetry is obliquely installed, and described thread segment is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral.
4. the large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described plough comprises one and erects the trussed beam arranged, described trussed beam bottom is provided with the colter stretching into earth, bend forward bottom described trussed beam, described colter is elongated plate body, and is arranged on the bending afterbody of described trussed beam, and the length direction of described colter forward, the position of described trussed beam on described colter is provided with cutting knife, and the blade direction of described cutting knife forward;
The both sides of ploughing described in every root, are respectively provided with a blanking plough, and the lower end of described blanking plough is provided with flat scraper plate.
5. large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cantilever arm comprises the spring that guide rod and described guide rod are set with outward.
6. large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described two pieces of roller cutter tilts are in vertical plane 13 °, and the longitudinal center line of described two pieces of roller cutterheads and the angle of described frame direction of advance are 65 °.
7. large ridging fertilising farm machinery according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described roller cutterhead has two pieces at least, and described in these, roller cutterhead is arranged in order from big to small with the external diameter in its cutting edge portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520653762.1U CN204907022U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520653762.1U CN204907022U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204907022U true CN204907022U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520653762.1U Active CN204907022U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up greatly |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027714A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Large ridging and fertilizing farm implement |
| CN108782074A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-13 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of skill machine combination wheat wide row width sowing integrated technology |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520653762.1U patent/CN204907022U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027714A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Large ridging and fertilizing farm implement |
| CN108782074A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-13 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of skill machine combination wheat wide row width sowing integrated technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160726 Address after: 545000, 46, 100 rice road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou Patentee after: Guangxi Liugong agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 545000, 7 Industrial Road, Xinxing Industrial Park, the Liujiang River County, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou Patentee before: Hansen Machinery Mfg. Co., Ltd., Liuzhou City |