CN204867891U - Hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig - Google Patents
Hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204867891U CN204867891U CN201520400277.3U CN201520400277U CN204867891U CN 204867891 U CN204867891 U CN 204867891U CN 201520400277 U CN201520400277 U CN 201520400277U CN 204867891 U CN204867891 U CN 204867891U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- plate
- body bearing
- locating piece
- anchor clamps
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig, it includes basic component girder (4), girder (4) both sides be equipped with lug (3), generic interface (7) positioning piece (2) are passed through at both ends, pack into center pin (5) in girder (4) interfix hole, central downside is equipped with locating plate (6) of matcing with gyration supporting seat (1 -3), locating piece (2) on still be equipped with the location handle (1), the utility model discloses the worker has strong commonality, is favorable to anchor clamps to realize the modularized design, different products when using the girder as basic component, reduce anchor clamps manufacturing cost and production cycle, adopt the locating piece to fix a position solid of revolution support, work piece assembly precision is decided by anchor clamps, reduces the reliance to workman's technical ability, reduces the human cost, in assembling process, use anchor clamps to fix a position the product, can cancel workman's marking off, reduce workman intensity of labour.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of weld jig, specifically a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture.
Background technology
Weld as a kind of manufacturing technology, in occupation of very important status in the development of modern industry.In actual production process, in order to ensure and improve the quality of products, weld jig is used widely in the process of welding.
For the weldment of shape and complicated structure, first need to carry out assembling and positioning weldering; Namely according to product drawing and technological requirement, the relative position of part each in weldment or parts is prepared to assemble up, and adopt welding method tentatively to carry out point admittedly, i.e. so-called tack welding.
When assembling and positioning is welded, for the weldment that relative position relation is fairly simple, be all adopt artificial line to ensure relative position between each assembly parts substantially.But for having the weldment of complicated positioning relation, adopt artificial line to be very difficult or perhaps impossible for relative position between guarantee Assembly part; Adopt artificial line simultaneously, be also difficult to ensure that product has higher uniformity, the error caused in assembling and positioning weldering will affect postorder machined sequence, cause that product size is overproof scraps.
As shown in Figure 1, revolving body bearing 1-3 realizes by welding with being connected between vehicle frame 1-1, according to drawing and technological requirement, need guarantee three technical parameters: 1) revolving body bearing 1-3 and large seat ring 1-2 axiality, 2) revolving body bearing 1-3 upper surface and the large seat ring 1-2 upper surface depth of parallelism and difference in height, the 3) relative position of revolving body bearing 1-3 upper screwed hole and large seat ring 1-1 upper screwed hole.
Current revolving body bearing assembling and positioning weld jig as shown in Figure 2, is changed a social system by hot rail I-steel 1-4 and is formed; Assembling as positioning datum using fixture lower surface during erection welding, by manually ruling, adopting angle square and tape measure auxiliary positioning to ensure relative position between revolving body bearing 1-3 and large seat ring 1-2.
Can draw from above-mentioned assembling mode, its working method brings following defect:
(1) assembling and positioning process adopts artificial line to ensure revolving body bearing relative position, and workman is difficult to accomplish to ensure accurate location all the time in scratching process, and therefore spelling point precision is relatively poor, and is subject to craftsmanship's impact;
(2) in assembling and positioning welding process, workman accounts for more than 80% the time of ruling, and the also corresponding increase in working time of workman, increases labor strength, also improve production cost simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture, can realize the quick and precisely erection welding of center steering body bearing, improves workman's efficiency simultaneously and reduces fixture manufacturing cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture, and it comprises base components girder;
Described girder both sides are provided with hanger, two ends by general-purpose interface assembling and positioning block, are provided with the location-plate mated with revolving support seat on the downside of girder interfix hole loading central shaft, center;
Described locating piece is also provided with position fixing handle.
Described locating piece is welded by base plate I, gusset I and riser; Wherein, base plate is offered multiple locating hole.
Described location-plate shape is stepped, it has locating hole and positioning step, also offers multiple fabrication hole simultaneously.
Described girder is welded by shrouding, nutplate I, square steel tube, nutplate II, base plate II and gusset II; Described square steel tube specification is square steel tube 60X60X4.
Described central shaft is welded by bearing pin and plate, plate is offered for fixed center axis, the locating hole that prevents it from use coming off.
Compared with existing positioning welding fixture, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) by changing locating piece and location-plate, different product assembling needs can be met; When large Dimension of Saddle Ring change, only need the transformation of the way or redesign locating piece to meet instructions for use; Make frock have stronger versatility, be conducive to fixture and realize modularized design;
(2) use element based on girder when different product uses, reduce fixture manufacturing cost and production cycle, and then the new product manufacturing cycle can be reduced, product is come into the market sooner;
(3) adopt locating piece to position revolving body bearing, workpiece assembly precision is determined by fixture, reduces the dependence to craftsmanship, reduces human cost;
(4) in assembling process, use fixture to position product, workman's line can be cancelled, reduce labor strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is crane frame structural representation;
Fig. 2 is existing revolving body bearing erection welding tooling drawing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 4 is main beam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is positioning block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is positioning plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is center spindle structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that the utility model uses schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-1, vehicle frame, 1-2, large seat ring, 1-3, revolving body bearing, 1, position fixing handle, 2, locating piece, 3, hanger, 4, girder, 5, central shaft, 6, location-plate, 7, general-purpose interface, 21, base plate I, 22, gusset I, 23, riser, 41, shrouding, 42, nutplate I, 43, square steel tube, 44, nutplate II, 45, base plate II, 46, gusset II, 51, bearing pin, 52, plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture, it comprises base components girder 4;
Described girder 4 both sides are provided with hanger 3, two ends by general-purpose interface 7 assembling and positioning block 2, are provided with the location-plate 6 mated with revolving support seat 1-3 on the downside of girder 4 interfix hole loading central shaft 5, center;
Described locating piece 2 is also provided with the position fixing handle 1 for locating.
As shown in Figure 5, described locating piece 2 is welded by base plate I 21, gusset I 22 and riser 23; Wherein, base plate 21 offers multiple locating hole, position fixing handle 1 positions through locating hole; In actual welding process, when locating piece 2 can not meet instructions for use, need to change a social system locating piece 2, namely on base plate I 21, process desired aperture according to product size difference; When the transformation of the way still can not meet instructions for use, then redesign new locating piece 2 according to actual needs.
As shown in Figure 6, described location-plate 6 shape is stepped, it has locating hole and positioning step, also offer multiple fabrication hole to alleviate its weight, because product difference in height is different, correspondingly location-plate 6 also has a variety of simultaneously, during use, use different location-plates 6 according to technological requirement.
As shown in Figure 4, described girder 4 is welded by shrouding 41, nutplate I 42, square steel tube 43, nutplate II 44, base plate II 45 and gusset II 46; Described square steel tube 43 specification is square steel tube 60X60X4, and shrouding 41 is provided with general-purpose interface 7 and is connected with the locating piece 2 of both sides, connected positioning plate 6 below base plate II 45.
As shown in Figure 7, described central shaft 5 is welded by bearing pin 51 and plate 52, plate 52 is offered for fixed center axis 5, the locating hole that prevents it from use coming off.
First suspension ring 3 are arranged on girder during assembling; Then central shaft 5 is loaded in girder 4 interfix hole, and will on the upside of central shaft 5, adopt soket head cap screw to be fixed on girder 4; Then on the downside of the base plate II 45 location-plate 2 being installed to girder 4, with positioning step as positioning datum, hexagon socket head cap screw is adopted to connect; Finally locating piece 2 is arranged on girder 4 both sides, in general-purpose interface 7, adopts hinged bolts to fix.
Wherein, erection welding positioning fixture is in use different according to product type, according to Product Process requirement, needs to select different locating pieces 2 and location-plate 6.
Revolving body bearing 1-3 and weld jig as shown in Figure 8, couple together by use procedure, use locating piece 2 couples of revolving body bearing 1-3 on weld jig to position, then adopt fishbolt to be fixed revolving body bearing 1-3;
Half gantry crane is used to install on vehicle frame 1-1 in fixture and revolving body bearing 1-3, locating hole on fixture both sides locating piece 2 is alignd with large seat ring 1-2 upper bolt hole, use position fixing handle 1 weld jig and large seat ring 1-2 upper screwed hole to be coupled together simultaneously, fixture is positioned with positioning step by the locating hole in location-plate 6, after fixture completes location and clamping, workman carries out point admittedly to revolving body bearing 1-3.
After revolving body bearing 1-3 point is solid, more respectively the bolt in the locating hole of location-plate 6 and position fixing handle 1 are pulled down, finally adopt half gantry crane that weld jig is hung out workpiece, complete assembling and positioning welding.
In sum, the utility model, by changing locating piece 2 and location-plate 6, can meet different product assembling needs; When large seat ring 1-2 change in size, only need the transformation of the way or redesign locating piece to meet instructions for use; Make frock have stronger versatility, be conducive to fixture and realize modularized design;
Use element based on girder 4 when different product uses, reduce fixture manufacturing cost and production cycle, and then the new product manufacturing cycle can be reduced, product is come into the market sooner;
Adopt location-plate 6 pairs of revolving body bearings to position, workpiece assembly precision is determined by fixture, reduces the dependence to craftsmanship, reduces human cost;
In assembling process, use fixture to position product, workman's line can be cancelled, reduce labor strength.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any trickle amendment, equivalently replace and improve, within the protection domain that all should be included in technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture, is characterized in that, it comprises base components girder (4);
Described girder (4) both sides are provided with hanger (3), two ends by general-purpose interface (7) assembling and positioning block (2), are provided with the location-plate (6) mated with revolving support seat (1-3) on the downside of girder (4) interfix hole loading central shaft (5), center;
Described locating piece (2) is also provided with position fixing handle (1).
2. a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locating piece (2) is welded by base plate I (21), gusset I (22) and riser (23); Wherein, base plate (21) offers multiple locating hole.
3. a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described location-plate (6) shape is stepped, it has locating hole and positioning step, also offers multiple fabrication hole simultaneously.
4. a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described girder (4) is welded by shrouding (41), nutplate I (42), square steel tube (43), nutplate II (44), base plate II (45) and gusset II (46); Described square steel tube (43) specification is square steel tube 60X60X4.
5. a kind of crane rotation body bearing erection welding fixture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described central shaft (5) is welded by bearing pin (51) and plate (52), plate (52) is offered for fixed center axis (5), the locating hole that prevents it from use coming off.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520400277.3U CN204867891U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520400277.3U CN204867891U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig |
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CN204867891U true CN204867891U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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CN201520400277.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204867891U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Hoist solid of revolution support assembly welding jig |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107414391A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Three-dimensional column workpiece welding procedure is equipped |
-
2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201520400277.3U patent/CN204867891U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107414391A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Three-dimensional column workpiece welding procedure is equipped |
CN107414391B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-06-14 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Three-dimensional column workpiece welding procedure equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 |