CN204855549U - Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices - Google Patents
Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN204855549U CN204855549U CN201520499608.3U CN201520499608U CN204855549U CN 204855549 U CN204855549 U CN 204855549U CN 201520499608 U CN201520499608 U CN 201520499608U CN 204855549 U CN204855549 U CN 204855549U
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Abstract
Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices belongs to the ecological protective apparatus field of forest. Current wind factor measuring device can only single measurement wind speed or wind direction. The utility model discloses the constitution includes: wind vane, polorus (1), a sensor cartridge (4), B sensor cartridge (9) and two air speed measuring device of from top to bottom setting gradually with the axle center, the mark wing (16) surperficial cartridge glo -stick (17) of wind vane, (8) connection B sensor cartridge (9) is protected through the arc of two symmetries in A sensor cartridge (4), B sensor cartridge (9) top installation B air speed measuring device, and industry control case (11) is installed to the bottom of B sensor cartridge (9), a sensor cartridge (4) and B sensor cartridge (9) surperficial insert solar cell panel (13), through pressure sensor (23) between two air speed measuring device vane (21) and wind pressure bowl (22). The utility model discloses can monitor the information of wind speed, wind direction and the wind pressure of place environment apoplexy factor simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device.
Background technology
Existing wind factor measurement mechanism can only single-measurement wind speed or wind direction.And measuring wind speed part is single unit, there is the inaccurate phenomenon of measuring wind speed.Wind speed or direction measuring apparatus are placed on and detect ground, in information access process, be difficult to the geographic position determining measurement mechanism, information access process is loaded down with trivial details.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is can only single-measurement wind speed or wind direction in order to solve existing wind factor measurement mechanism, and measuring wind speed part is single unit, there is the inaccurate problem of measuring wind speed.And a kind of forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device is proposed.
A kind of forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device, its composition comprises: the weathervane from top to bottom set gradually, dumb card, A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device, described weathervane is arranged on the top of A arm by rotating shaft, A arm bottom is fixedly mounted on the top of dumb card, the bottom of dumb card is fixedly mounted on the top of A sensor box, the bottom fixed installation B arm of A sensor box, A wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft in the bottom of B arm, and wind transducer and air velocity transducer are installed in A sensor box inside;
A sensor box connects B sensor box by two symmetrically arranged arc retaining frames, the top fixed installation C arm of B sensor box, B wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft in the top of C arm, and industrial control box is installed in the bottom of B sensor box, the bottom fixed installation triangle thread ring flange of industrial control box; Air velocity transducer is installed, mount controller in industrial control box in B sensor box inside;
A sensor box and B sensor box surface insert solar panel;
A arm, dumb card, A sensor box, A wind speed measuring device, B wind speed measuring device, B sensor box and industrial control box concentric are arranged; Wherein,
Weathervane comprises the strength of character at middle part, and strength of character two ends fixedly mount weathercock and the mark wing respectively, and mark wing surface arranges two row's grooves, plug-in mounting glo-stick in groove along strength of character bearing of trend symmetry; The strength of character vertically connects wind direction dwang, after wind direction dwang passes rotating shaft and A arm successively, and the wind transducer cooperating installed with A sensor box inside;
A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device comprise one group of translation wind bar respectively, one end of every root translation wind bar is fixedly connected on wind speed dwang, the other end of every root translation wind bar fixedly mounts vane respectively, each vane inwall arranges blast bowl, is connected between vane and blast bowl by pressure transducer; After every root wind speed dwang passes B arm and C arm successively, with air velocity transducer cooperating;
Pressure transducer, solar panel, wind transducer and two air velocity transducers are by electric wire connection control device, and electric wire is laid in the cavity of arc retaining frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of the utility model design comprises one group of direction determining device and two groups of wind speed measuring devices, the arm for direction indicator of instruction wind direction is set below the weathercock of weathervane, arm for direction indicator is located and is provided azimuth information intuitively on dumb card, and groove is set on the mark wing of weathervane for replacing the glo-stick of inefficacy, the serviceable life of extension fixture, reduce job costs, and by glo-stick be set to install, maintainer accurately provides the positional information of whole device.
By two groups of wind speed measuring devices, measuring wind speed is carried out to measured forest ecosystem; the wind speed information that comprehensive two groups of wind speed measuring devices obtain; ensure the accuracy of measuring wind speed; and provide electric energy by the work that the solar panel that two sensor surfaces are arranged is industrial control box, embody the effect of clean energyization and the protection energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is each sensor of relating to of the utility model and industrial control box internal controller annexation schematic diagram;
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
The forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, its composition comprises: the weathervane from top to bottom set gradually, dumb card 1, A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device, described weathervane is arranged on the top of A arm 3 by rotating shaft 2, A arm 3 bottom is fixedly mounted on the top of dumb card 1, the bottom of dumb card 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of A sensor box 4, the bottom fixed installation B arm 5 of A sensor box 4, A wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft 2 in the bottom of B arm 5, wind transducer 6 and air velocity transducer 7 are installed in A sensor box 4 inside,
A sensor box 4 connects B sensor box 9 by two symmetrically arranged arc retaining frames 8, the top fixed installation C arm 10 of B sensor box 9, B wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft 2 in the top of C arm 10, industrial control box 11 is installed in the bottom of B sensor box 9, the bottom fixed installation triangle thread ring flange of industrial control box 11; Air velocity transducer 7 is installed, mount controller 12 in industrial control box 11 in B sensor box 9 inside;
A sensor box 4 and the surperficial insert solar panel 13 of B sensor box 9;
A arm 3, dumb card 1, A sensor box 4, A wind speed measuring device, B wind speed measuring device, B sensor box 9 and industrial control box 11 concentric are arranged; Wherein,
Weathervane comprises the strength of character 14 at middle part, and the strength of character 14 two ends fixedly mount weathercock 15 and the mark wing 16 respectively, and the mark wing 16 surface arranges two row's grooves, plug-in mounting glo-stick 17 in groove along the strength of character 14 bearing of trend symmetry; The strength of character 14 vertically connects wind direction dwang 18, after wind direction dwang 18 passes rotating shaft 2 and A arm 3 successively, and wind transducer 6 cooperating installed with A sensor box 4 inside;
A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device comprise one group of translation wind bar 19 respectively, one end of every root translation wind bar 19 is fixedly connected on wind speed dwang 20, the other end of every root translation wind bar 19 fixedly mounts vane 21 respectively, each vane 21 inwall arranges blast bowl 22, is connected between vane 21 and blast bowl 22 by pressure transducer 23; After every root wind speed dwang 20 passes B arm 5 and C arm 10 successively, with air velocity transducer 7 cooperating; The Action of Wind pressure experienced on pressure transducer 23, makes wind speed measuring device have the effect obtaining wind speed and wind-force two kinds of values by blast bowl 22;
Pressure transducer 23, solar panel 13, wind transducer 6 and two air velocity transducers 7 are by electric wire connection control device 12, and electric wire is laid in the cavity of arc retaining frame 8.
Embodiment two:
With embodiment one unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, weathercock 15 bottom vertical installation direction pointer 24.
Embodiment three:
With embodiment one or two unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, the top of dumb card 1 is provided with arc shoulder, accelerates water velocity, avoids rainwater to retain formation etching condition.
Embodiment four:
With embodiment three unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, is characterized in that: described B sensor box 9 top be provided with arc shoulder, accelerate water velocity, avoid rainwater to retain formation etching condition.
Embodiment five:
With embodiment one, two or four unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, is characterized in that: two row described groove is symmetrically arranged amongst the strength of character 14 both sides, often organize groove be 135-150 ° of angle.
Embodiment six:
With embodiment five unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, is characterized in that: two row described groove is symmetrically arranged amongst the strength of character 14 both sides, often organize groove be 140 ° of angles.
Embodiment seven:
With embodiment one, two, four or six unlike, the forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device of present embodiment, the described groove of two rows is symmetrically arranged amongst the strength of character 14 both sides, and often organizing groove is 145 ° of angles.
Principle of work:
Wind makes weathervane deflect, the strength of character of weathervane drives wind direction dwang to rotate in A arm and A sensor box, make the wind direction information that the acquisition of the wind transducer in A sensor box weathervane represents, and by wind direction information transmission to the controller in industrial control box, for calculating or remote transmission.
Because dumb card determines correct guide north pointer direction when mounted, arm for direction indicator bottom it is driven to specify wind direction on dumb card by weathercock.Obtain azimuth information intuitively.
Simultaneously, wind makes the vane of two wind speed measuring devices stressed, translation wind bar is driven to rotate, thus make translation wind bar wind speed dwang connected vertically and air velocity transducer cooperating, obtain the wind speed information that wind speed measuring device obtains, and by wind direction information transmission to the controller in industrial control box, for calculating or remote transmission.And vane stressed while, utilize pressure transducer wind-force size information to be transferred to controller in industrial control box, for calculating or remote transmission.
The accumulator storing the electric energy that solar panel is converted is set in industrial control box, when there is no the power supply of alternating current scene to charge in batteries, guarantee system is at the long-term steady operation of areas without electricity, the time interval of more new data is set by industrial computer, and by the wind factor real-time Transmission of acquisition to data analysis monitoring center.Embody the present invention simultaneously to the ability of wind speed, wind direction, anemometry, and it is high to have measuring accuracy, data storage capacity is large, long transmission distance, the advantage that reliability is high.
Claims (7)
1. a forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device, its composition comprises: the weathervane from top to bottom set gradually, dumb card (1), A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device, it is characterized in that: described weathervane is arranged on the top of A arm (3) by rotating shaft (2), A arm (3) bottom is fixedly mounted on the top of dumb card (1), the bottom of dumb card (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of A sensor box (4), bottom fixed installation B arm (5) of A sensor box (4), A wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft (2) in the bottom of B arm (5), wind transducer (6) and air velocity transducer (7) are installed in A sensor box (4) inside,
A sensor box (4) connects B sensor box (9) by two symmetrically arranged arc retaining frames (8), top fixed installation C arm (10) of B sensor box (9), B wind speed measuring device is installed by rotating shaft (2) in the top of C arm (10), industrial control box (11) is installed in the bottom of B sensor box (9), the bottom fixed installation triangle thread ring flange of industrial control box (11); Air velocity transducer (7) is installed, industrial control box (11) interior mount controller (12) in B sensor box (9) inside;
A sensor box (4) and the surperficial insert solar panel (13) of B sensor box (9);
A arm (3), dumb card (1), A sensor box (4), A wind speed measuring device, B wind speed measuring device, B sensor box (9) and industrial control box (11) concentric are arranged; Wherein,
Weathervane comprises the strength of character (14) at middle part, the strength of character (14) two ends fixedly mount weathercock (15) and the mark wing (16) respectively, the mark wing (16) surface arranges two row's grooves, plug-in mounting glo-stick (17) in groove along the strength of character (14) bearing of trend symmetry; The strength of character (14) vertically connects wind direction dwang (18), after wind direction dwang (18) passes rotating shaft (2) and A arm (3) successively, wind transducer (6) cooperating installed with A sensor box (4) inside;
A wind speed measuring device and B wind speed measuring device comprise one group of translation wind bar (19) respectively, one end of every root translation wind bar (19) is fixedly connected on wind speed dwang (20), the other end of every root translation wind bar (19) fixedly mounts vane (21) respectively, each vane (21) inwall arranges blast bowl (22), is connected between vane (21) and blast bowl (22) by pressure transducer (23); After every root wind speed dwang (20) passes B arm (5) and C arm (10) successively, with air velocity transducer (7) cooperating;
Pressure transducer (23), solar panel (13), wind transducer (6) and two air velocity transducers (7) are by electric wire connection control device (12), and electric wire is laid in the cavity of arc retaining frame (8).
2. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weathercock (15) bottom of described weathervane arranges wind arrow (24), and wind arrow (24) is perpendicular to horizontal line.
3. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the top of dumb card (1) is provided with arc shoulder.
4. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described B sensor box (9) top is provided with arc shoulder.
5. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: corresponding two grooves in the described strength of character (14) both sides are splayed arrangement, and two included groove angle are 135-150 °.
6. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the described groove of two rows is symmetrically arranged amongst the strength of character (14) both sides, and often organizing groove is 140 ° of angles.
7. forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring device according to claim 1,2,4 or 6, is characterized in that: the described groove of two rows is symmetrically arranged amongst the strength of character (14) both sides, and often organizing groove is 145 ° of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520499608.3U CN204855549U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520499608.3U CN204855549U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices |
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| CN204855549U true CN204855549U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520499608.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204855549U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Forest ecosystem apoplexy factor monitoring devices |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106546372A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-29 | 山东赛瑞智能科技有限公司 | Real-time wind-force measuring system |
| WO2017146920A1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Physical Optics Corporation | Power-oriented weather sensor |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201520499608.3U patent/CN204855549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017146920A1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Physical Optics Corporation | Power-oriented weather sensor |
| US10429546B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2019-10-01 | Intellisense Systems, Inc. | Weather sensor including vertically stacked multi-power modules |
| CN106546372A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-29 | 山东赛瑞智能科技有限公司 | Real-time wind-force measuring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Quanbo Inventor after: Liu Yulong Inventor after: Huang Qingwen Inventor after: Zhang Xiaowei Inventor after: Liu Yankun Inventor after: Liu Xuping Inventor after: Han Lidong Inventor after: Song Chunyan Inventor after: Feng Yan Inventor after: Chen Yao Inventor after: Shao Yingnan Inventor before: Wang Quanbo Inventor before: Song Chunyan Inventor before: Li Ruolin Inventor before: Feng Yan Inventor before: Liu Xuping Inventor before: Chen Yao Inventor before: Shao Yingnan Inventor before: Han Lidong |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20170710 |