CN204844931U - Miniature baling press - Google Patents
Miniature baling press Download PDFInfo
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- CN204844931U CN204844931U CN201520543262.2U CN201520543262U CN204844931U CN 204844931 U CN204844931 U CN 204844931U CN 201520543262 U CN201520543262 U CN 201520543262U CN 204844931 U CN204844931 U CN 204844931U
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- baling press
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a miniature baling press, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the feed compartment in the frame, the feed compartment top is equipped with presses the material pressure head, the top of frame is equipped with presses the material master cylinder, press the lower extreme of the plunger of material master cylinder to be connected with the top of pressing the material pressure head, the front of feed compartment is equipped with down the formula of turning over feed -hopper equipped neck, the lower part of feed compartment is equipped with the water receiving tank, the feed compartment left side is equipped with the automatic start/stop formula and unloads the bin gate, the automatic start/stop formula is unloaded the bin gate left side and be equipped with the fixed fixed guide pillar of accepting the wrapping bag of constrictor in the frame, the feed compartment right side is equipped with the scraping wings, the scraping wings right side is equipped with and pushes away material auxiliary oil cylinder, the left side that pushes away material auxiliary oil cylinder's plunger is connected with the right side of scraping wings. Guide rail, pulley are installed to the bottom of water receiving tank. Simple structure, convenient to use can be used to waste recovery sites such as all kinds of waste plastics, rubber waste, waste paper and carry out the instant packing in scene to retrieving the waste product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of baling press for waste recovery sites such as waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper, particularly relates to a kind of miniature baling press.
Background technology
At present, propelling resource circulation utilization, excavation " city mineral products " have become a fundamental state policy of national development, and wherein, reclaiming networking is one of important foundation implementing this fundamental state policy.But domestic waste recovery site, owing to lacking structure small-sized baling press simple, cheap, easy to use, is difficult in waste recovery site accomplish to carry out compression packing at the on-the-spot waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper etc. to reclaiming in recovery site.Because waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper etc. belong to little, the bulky article of unit weight mostly, cause the carrying cost of waste product very high, and reclaim website scene and mostly there is the environmental problems such as dirty, unrest, difference, this is one of ubiquitous technical bottleneck problem of current domestic waste recovery industry.For Pillar recovery (PET) beverage bottle, the volume of 1 ton of polyester (PET) beverage bottle is up to about 40m
3.As can be seen here, at scene, waste recovery site, instant classifying packing carried out to all kinds of recovery waste product according to small-sized baling press, can greatly reduce and reclaim storage location, site area, beautify the operability, the carrying cost of reducing the number of rejects and seconds that reclaim site environment, improve the classification of waste product scene.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model immediately to be packed the miniature baling press providing a kind of structure simple, with low cost, easy to use for the scene of all kinds of waste recovery site to waste products such as waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Miniature baling press of the present utility model, comprise frame, feed compartment is provided with in described frame, described feed compartment top is provided with binder pressure head, the top of described frame is provided with binder master cylinder, the lower end of the plunger of described binder master cylinder is connected with the top of described binder pressure head, the front of described feed compartment is provided with lower turning type gallery ports, the bottom of described feed compartment is provided with water receiving tank, automatic open-close type Dump gate is provided with on the left of described feed compartment, in frame, the fixing fixing guide pillar accepting the packing material (as woven bag) of compressor is provided with on the left of described Dump gate, scraping wings is provided with on the right side of described feed compartment, pusher auxiliary cylinder is provided with on the right side of described scraping wings, the left side of plunger of described pusher auxiliary cylinder is connected with the right side of scraping wings.
The technical scheme provided as can be seen from above-mentioned the utility model, the miniature baling press that the utility model embodiment provides, owing to being provided with feed compartment in frame, binder pressure head is provided with in feed compartment, the top of frame is provided with binder master cylinder, the lower end of the plunger of binder master cylinder is connected with the top of described binder pressure head, the front of feed compartment is provided with lower turning type gallery ports, the bottom of feed compartment is provided with water receiving tank, automatic open-close type Dump gate is provided with on the left of feed compartment, in frame, the fixing fixing guide pillar accepting the packing material (as woven bag) of compressor is provided with on the left of Dump gate, scraping wings is provided with on the right side of feed compartment, pusher auxiliary cylinder is provided with on the right side of scraping wings, the left side of the plunger of pusher auxiliary cylinder is connected with the right side of scraping wings, structure is simple, with low cost, easy to use, can be used for all kinds of waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper reclaims site and carries out scene packing immediately to recovery waste product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The miniature baling press that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment face structural representation;
The side-looking structural representation of the miniature baling press that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the miniature baling press that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, compressor, 2, guide pillar, 3, binder master cylinder, 4, plunger, 5, binder pressure head, feed compartment, 6, frame, 7, lower turning type gallery ports, 8, feed compartment, 9, guide pillar is fixed in compressor packaging bag, 10, automatic open-close type Dump gate, 11, water receiving tank, 12, scraping wings, 13, pusher plunger, 14, pusher auxiliary cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the utility model embodiment below.
Miniature baling press of the present utility model, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise frame, feed compartment is provided with in described frame, described feed compartment top is provided with binder pressure head, the top of described frame is provided with binder master cylinder, the lower end of the plunger of described binder master cylinder is connected with the top of described binder pressure head, the front of described feed compartment is provided with lower turning type gallery ports, the bottom of described feed compartment is provided with water receiving tank, automatic open-close type Dump gate is provided with on the left of described feed compartment, in frame, the fixing fixing guide pillar accepting the packaging bag (as woven bag) of compressor is provided with on the left of described automatic open-close type Dump gate, scraping wings is provided with on the right side of described feed compartment, pusher auxiliary cylinder is provided with on the right side of described scraping wings, the left side of plunger of described pusher auxiliary cylinder is connected with the right side of scraping wings.
The top of described binder pressure head is provided with guide pillar, and the top of described frame is provided with guide hole, and described guide pillar is inserted in described guide hole.
The side of described feed compartment bottom is provided with the oblique bin gate of automatic open-close type, and opposite side is provided with pusher auxiliary cylinder.
The bottom of described lower turning type gallery ports and described feed compartment chain connection, top and described feed compartment adopt buckle to be connected.
Described lower turning type gallery ports are provided with door open limit mechanism.
The bottom of described water receiving tank is provided with guide rail, pulley.
Described frame and feed compartment and material contact site and water receiving tank all adopt stainless steel or stainless iron material.
Miniature baling press of the present utility model, structure is simple, with low cost, easy to use, can be used for the scene of all kinds of waste recovery site to waste products such as waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper and immediately packs.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, miniature baling press can be used for the waste recovery sites such as all kinds of waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper;
Power: single-phase electricity or three-phase electricity can be adopted to be power, and complete machine power is no more than 10kW;
Contour size of the unit(s): be no more than 3000 × 2000 × 2500mm (length×width×height);
Compressor appearance and size: 50 × 50 × 50mm ~ 1000 × 1000 × 1000mm (length×width×height), (this compressor volume is 0.042m to be generally 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height)
3/ block, 24 pieces/m
3);
Compressor external packing: the woven bag or polyethylene plastic bag etc. that can adopt polypropylene woven bag or other materials, packaging bag size (volume) should slightly larger than the size of compressor (volume), as container dimensions be of a size of the compressor of 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height) time, specification can be adopted to be that the polypropylene woven bag of 1200 × 600mm (length x width) is as outer packaging bag.
System maximum working pressure (MWP): determine, desirable 10 ~ 100 tons according to compressor material, compressor appearance and size and compression factor, be generally 20 ~ 30 tons.
Frame: frame is the load-bearing skeleton of whole equipment, and frame dimensions is determined according to unit type and compressor volume, and frame should have enough intensity, rigidity, and the equipment of guarantee has higher Mechanical Reliability and longer service life.
Binder pressure head: frame top is provided with binder pressure head, binder pressure head is used for compressed material, and binder pressure head should have enough intensity, ensures that binder pressure head has good functional reliability and longer service life when compressed material; Binder pressure head range is determined, desirable 100 ~ 1500mm according to feed compartment size and compressor size, is generally 600mm.
Feed compartment: be provided with feed compartment in frame, feed compartment is for holding thing to be compressed; After pressure head moves to peak, whole cavity below pressure head is feed compartment (do not design independently feed compartment, be conducive to like this reducing equipment volume); Adopt porous plate bottom feed compartment, for the sewage produced during material compression, mud etc. are leaked into below water receiving tank in and unlikely pollution surrounding enviroment; Feed compartment and material contact site all adopt stainless steel or stainless iron; Feed compartment wall and bottom perforated plate all should have enough intensity, ensure not produce visible distortion when compressed material.
Lower turning type gallery ports: feed compartment front upper is lower turning type gallery ports, lower turning type gallery ports are feed location of thing to be compressed; Lower turning type gallery ports adopt manual turnover panel to design, and by chain connection, top adopts buckle to connect; Lower turning type gallery ports itself and connection hinge etc. all should have enough intensity, indeformable during guarantee material compression; Under to turn over gallery ports maximum open angle be 180 °, generally get 60 ° ~ 75 °; Lower turning type gallery ports are designed with mechanical opening position position-limit mechanism.
Water receiving tank: be provided with water receiving tank bottom feed compartment, a small amount of sewage produced when water receiving tank is for accepting material compression or mud etc., water receiving tank can adopt stainless steel, stainless iron or plastic material; Water receiving tank should have good sealing, can not produce Seepage in use procedure; Water receiving tank adopts drawer type, and bottom is provided with guide rail, pulley, can extract cleaning ponding wherein, mud etc. easily out.
Automatic open-close type Dump gate: equipment side (generally in left side) is provided with automatic open-close type Dump gate, can realize upper and lower automatic open close, for the automatic bagging of compressor; Dump gate adopts stainless steel or stainless iron; Dump gate is arranged on along in the groove setting up and down of frame both sides; Dump gate and groove all have sufficient intensity, and during guarantee material compression, Dump gate is indeformable; Dump gate size should be not less than the size of compressor, when the actual size as compressor is 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height), the desirable 320 × 270mm of Dump gate size (width × highly); Dump gate adopts independently oil cylinder or mechanical mechanism to realize automatic open close action, ensures to open and close flexibly; The groove of Dump gate both sides should be designed to the structure being easy to clear up, and once there be foreign matter to snap in blocking, is easy to dismounting cleaning.
Guide pillar is fixed in compressor packaging bag: equipment side (generally in left side) is provided with 4 packaging bags and fixes guide pillar (stainless steel), and packaging bag is fixed guide pillar and packed for fixed packet; In fixing guide pillar, distance and length should slightly larger than the sizes of compressor, when actual size as compressor is 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height), apart from desirable 310 × 260mm (width × highly), the fixing desirable 600mm of guide pillar length in fixing guide pillar; Packaging bag can be enclosed within outside these 4 fixing guide pillars naturally opens, tightens, and pushes in packaging bag with convenient by compressor; Packing bag mouth, with compression buckle, can compress by fixing guide pillar root, and when ensureing that compressor pushes packaging bag, packaging bag can not slippage backward; Below the 2 fixing guide pillars in bottom, packaging bag supporting plate (can adopt stainless steel porous plate) is installed, supporting plate width should slightly larger than in fixing guide pillar apart from width, pallet length should slightly larger than 2 times of fixing guide pillar length, ensureing just in time drop on reposefully after compressor loads packaging bag on supporting plate can not sagging or broken bag; After compressor loads packaging bag, packaging bag can be moved to the left on supporting plate, makes packaging bag throw off fixing guide pillar, and on supporting plate, carries out seam encapsulating mouth (adopting small-sized hand-operated sack closer).
Scraping wings and pusher auxiliary cylinder: equipment side (generally on right side) is provided with scraping wings and pusher auxiliary cylinder, scraping wings and pusher auxiliary cylinder are used for the automatic bagging of compressor; Scraping wings is dimensioned slightly smaller than the size of compressor, when the actual size as compressor is 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height), the desirable 290 × 240mm of size of scraping wings (width × highly); The range of scraping wings should slightly larger than the length of compressor, when the actual size as compressor is 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height), and the desirable 600mm of range of scraping wings.
Equipment key control point:
System working pressure is adjustable: system working pressure can adjust between 0 to system maximum working pressure (MWP);
Binder ram travel is adjustable: binder ram travel can adjust between 0 to binder pressure head maximum functional stroke;
Scraping wings stroke is adjustable: scraping wings stroke can adjust between 0 to scraping wings maximum functional stroke;
Dwell time is adjustable: dwell time visual process condition setting, can adjust, be controlled by digital time relay within the scope of 0 ~ 60min;
Interlock protection: lower turning type gallery ports or automatic open-close type Dump gate are in opening or water receiving tank and do not lay when putting in place, and binder pressure head is in interlock protection state, all cannot press down; Binder pressure head be in raised configuration (not being pressed onto regulation shift value) or automatic open-close type Dump gate is not opened time, pusher pressure head is in interlock protection state, all cannot pusher to the left.
Miniature baling press operation principle:
The scope of application: appearance and size is less than the recovery packing of the waste product such as all kinds of waste plastics, scrap rubber, waste paper of 1000 × 500 × 500mm (length×width×height) (being generally 600 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height)).
Operation principle:
The weighted material intending packing is (according to compressor material, compressor size and the requirement of compression multiplying power, the scope of weighing is 1 ~ 200kg/ bag, if compressor is Pillar recovery (PET) beverage bottle, when compressor is of a size of 550 × 300 × 250mm (length×width×height), the scope of weighing is 10 ~ 25kg/ bag);
Automatic open-close type gallery ports on the left of equipment move down and Close All, lift binder pressure head, open lower turning type gallery ports;
Add and weighted treat packing material (generally can divide depending on packing material situation and feed in raw material for 3 ~ 10 times, once reinforced suitable feeding quantity can shut and compress packing smoothly for lower turning type gallery ports after adding full with substance);
Close lower turning type gallery ports;
Binder pressure head moves down under the effect of binder master cylinder, compress and treat that packing thing is to predetermined stroke, and keep 2 ~ 10min (binder pressure head should stay for some time (i.e. pressurize) after pressing down, to reduce the springback capacity of the rear material of binder pressure head recession);
After pressurize terminates, binder pressure head moves reset;
Repeat above-mentioned steps, until all treat that packing material feeds in raw material complete, and complete compression;
Last reinforced, compressed after, should pressurize a period of time (as 5 ~ 10min, when the concrete time packs with compressor, springback capacity is only advisable greatly) again;
Now, binder pressure head keeps pressed status, first by packaging bag, the packaging bag be fixed on the left of equipment is fixed on guide pillar, then the automatic open-close type Dump gate on the left of equipment moves up and all opens, pusher auxiliary cylinder on the left of end-use device is started working, and the material compressed is pushed in the woven bag in left side by the scraping wings connected by pusher auxiliary cylinder.
For reducing volume of equipment, the miniature baling press of the present invention compression packing for the treatment of packing material by repeatedly reinforced, repeatedly compress and realize, the compression multiplying power of material and charging times, compress the proportional relation of number of times, illustrate in table 1:
Table 1 compresses number of times and the relation compressing multiplying power
Note: feed compartment is of a size of 550 × 300 × 750, compressor is of a size of 550 × 300 × 200; The rest may be inferred by analogy.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. a miniature baling press, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, feed compartment is provided with in described frame, described feed compartment top is provided with binder pressure head, the top of described frame is provided with binder master cylinder, the lower end of the plunger of described binder master cylinder is connected with the top of described binder pressure head, the front of described feed compartment is provided with lower turning type gallery ports, the bottom of described feed compartment is provided with water receiving tank, automatic open-close type Dump gate is provided with on the left of described feed compartment, in frame, the fixing fixing guide pillar accepting the packaging bag of compressor is provided with on the left of described automatic open-close type Dump gate, scraping wings is provided with on the right side of described feed compartment, pusher auxiliary cylinder is provided with on the right side of described scraping wings, the left side of plunger of described pusher auxiliary cylinder is connected with the right side of scraping wings.
2. miniature baling press according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described binder pressure head is provided with guide pillar, and the top of described frame is provided with guide hole, and described guide pillar is inserted in described guide hole.
3. miniature baling press according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bottom of described lower turning type gallery ports and described feed compartment chain connection, top and described feed compartment adopt buckle to be connected.
4. miniature baling press according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described lower turning type gallery ports are provided with door open limit mechanism.
5. miniature baling press according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the bottom of described water receiving tank is provided with guide rail, pulley.
6. the miniature baling press according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, described frame and feed compartment and material contact site and water receiving tank all adopt stainless steel or stainless iron material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520543262.2U CN204844931U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Miniature baling press |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520543262.2U CN204844931U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Miniature baling press |
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| CN204844931U true CN204844931U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103687A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-29 | 济南大学 | Waste product automated transaction machine |
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2015
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103687A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-29 | 济南大学 | Waste product automated transaction machine |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190723 Address after: Room 510, 5th floor, No. 1 Building, 19 Qingyuan North Road, Daxing District, Beijing 102600 Patentee after: Beijing Polaroid Plastic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 1115, 11th floor, 27 Binhe Street, Huangcun Town, Daxing District, Beijing, 102600 Patentee before: BEIJING SANHE BROTHER PLASTIC AND RUBBER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |