CN204773725U - To roll -type straw shaping all -in -one - Google Patents
To roll -type straw shaping all -in -one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204773725U CN204773725U CN201520557736.9U CN201520557736U CN204773725U CN 204773725 U CN204773725 U CN 204773725U CN 201520557736 U CN201520557736 U CN 201520557736U CN 204773725 U CN204773725 U CN 204773725U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- forming
- rotating shaft
- roller type
- pair roller
- forming room
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a to roll -type straw shaping all -in -one, including straw rubbing crusher (1), its characterized in that: connecting shaping room (7) in the cooperation of straw rubbing crusher's discharge gate, being equipped with format roll (12) that two axis were parallel to each other in that the shaping is indoor, all be equipped with a set of recess (12a) on every format roll, recess (12a) on two format roll (12) corresponds the cooperation each other, is equipped with first motor (8) in the outside of shaping room (7), and first motor (8) connect into forming roll (12) through transmission (9) make that two format roll (12) are relative rotates under the drive of first motor (8). The utility model discloses an advantage: this device carries out the contour machining after adopting present rubbing crusher with comminuted, through the shaping of two format roll extrusion messenger materials, need not to heat the material, and its shaping is effectual, and is wide to material adaptability, and structural design is equitable, simple, the stable performance, and its practicality is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stalk processing technique field, particularly a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one.
Background technology
For global energy shortage and problem of environmental pollution, biomass energy, as a kind of regenerative resource, is subject to the attention of countries in the world day by day.Along with the development of agricultural production, China is since the eighties in 20th century, and grain yield significantly improves, and stalk quantity is also many, in addition the popularization of firewood-saving and coal-saving technology, burns coal and uses the universal of liquefied gas, makes there is a large amount of stalk more than needed in rural area.
As everyone knows, crop straw burning pollutes the environment, and improve service efficiency and the scope of application of living beings, the problem of the environmental pollution caused directly is burned in more effective minimizing simultaneously, has become the problem of people's research now.
Recycling equipment the reaching its maturity of stalk, but mostly existing be forming machine for straw, forming machine for straw is a kind of plant equipment that the raw material pulverizing such as stalk can be pressed into fuel or feed, directly hauls, because the large quantization of stalk after by straw compressing and forming, be unfavorable for storage like this, and the space that haul takies is large, running often, causes the waste of resource, and can cause because of indivedual stalk body defective when storing and go mouldy in a large number, cause damage.And its build of the stalk block making machine used in the market is huge, complex structure, manufacturing cost is higher.After pulverizing is pressed into feed, its pressing result is undesirable, and energy consumption is large, low in economic efficiency, is not suitable for promoting the use of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is comparatively large in order to solve present stage forming machine for straw volume, and the raw material after production and processing is not easy to the shortcoming stored, and a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one proposed.
To achieve these goals, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one, comprise stalk crasher, it is characterized in that: to be connected forming room at the discharging opening of described stalk crasher, the format roll that two axis are parallel to each other is provided with in described forming room, each format roll is equipped with one group of groove, the mutual corresponding matching of groove on two format rolls, the first motor is provided with in the outside of forming room, described first motor connects into forming roll by transmission device, makes two format rolls relatively rotate under the drive of described first motor.
On the basis of technique scheme, following further technical scheme can be had:
To be connected discharge chamber at the discharging opening of described forming room, in described discharge chamber, connect driver plate by the first rotating shaft, the discharge port corresponding matching of described driver plate and discharge chamber, described first rotating shaft connects the second motor.
Described format roll comprises the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is fixed by socket shaping nylon roller, and shaping nylon roller is provided with groove, and described forming room is stretched out in the side of described second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft outside forming room connects described transmission device.
Described groove is hemispherical or square structure.
Be connected in the upside of described forming room a cutting plate, uniform one group of through hole on described cutting plate, in the middle of cutting plate, connect a material separating disc.
Described material separating disc is a pyramidal structure, and its summit is arranged on the upside of described cutting plate, also uniform one group of deflector chute on the lateral surface of material separating disc.
Be equipped with in the upside of each described format roll one with the pony press of its corresponding matching, uniform group leader's groove in the outside of described pony press, each described long recess is all arranged along the bus of pony press, and pony press is socketed the driven gear be meshed with corresponding driving gear.
Described pony press comprises the 3rd rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft is fixed by socket precompressed nylon roller, precompressed nylon roller is provided with long recess, and described forming room is stretched out in the side of described 3rd rotating shaft, and the 3rd rotating shaft outside forming room is socketed described driven gear.
Uniform one group of hairbrush, hairbrush and described groove corresponding matching on described pony press.
Described forming room is logical tubular construction.
The utility model has the advantage of: this device adopts existing pulverizer by after crushing material, carry out processing and forming, material forming is made by two format roll extruding, without the need to heating material, its good forming effect is to material wide adaptability, reasonable in design, simple, stable performance, its practicality is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view that format roll and pony press coordinate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the utility model clearly understand, describe in detail this device below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and is not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one that the utility model provides, comprise stalk crasher 1, described stalk crasher 1 adopts prior art, it comprises housing 22, a loading hopper 28 is connected in the upside of housing 22, the 3rd motor 29 is also connected in the upside of housing 22, the output shaft of described 3rd motor 29 is fixedly connected with the 3rd rotating shaft 30 by shaft coupling, described 3rd rotating shaft 30 is fixed by socket two scrapers 26 and two sleeves 24 respectively, described two scrapers 26 and two sleeve 24 intervals are arranged, each sleeve 24 all connects one group of cutting knife 25, moving knife 27 is also provided with in housing 22.
To be connected forming room 7 at the discharging opening of described stalk crasher 1, described forming room 7 is circular logical tubular construction, described forming room 7 is vertically arranged, for charging aperture, downside are discharging opening on the upside of it, be connected near gating location place a cutting plate 20 in forming room 7, described cutting plate 20 is a disc structure, uniform one group of through hole on described cutting plate 20.In the middle of cutting plate 20, connect a material separating disc 21, described material separating disc 21 is a pyramidal structure, and its summit is arranged on the upside of described cutting plate 20, also uniform one group of deflector chute 21a on the lateral surface of material separating disc 21.The material entering forming room 7 can be uniformly distributed blanking by cutting plate 20.
The format roll 12 that two axis are parallel to each other is provided with in forming room 7 on the downside of described cutting plate 20, described format roll 12 comprises the second rotating shaft 18, second rotating shaft 18 is fixed by socket shaping nylon roller, shaping nylon roller is provided with groove 12a, described groove 12a is hemispherical or square structure, this programme is preferably hemispherical dome structure, and on described two format rolls 12, corresponding groove 12a forms a whole spheroid after coordinating.
The both sides of described second rotating shaft 18 are all fixed in described forming room 7 by bearing block 14, and each described bearing block 14 is all arranged on the outside of forming room 7, and be all connected in the outside of each bearing block 14 cover plate 15.The same side of two described second rotating shafts 18 all stretches out described forming room 7, and the second rotating shaft 18 outside forming room 7 is fixed by socket driving gear 10.
Shown in composition graphs 2, be equipped with in the upside of each described format roll 12 one with the pony press 13 of its corresponding matching, the diameter of pony press 13 is less than the diameter of format roll 12, described pony press 13 is while playing the effect of precompressed raw material, also play a raw material inwardly to hold together, raw material is fallen between two format rolls 12.Described pony press 13 comprises the 3rd rotating shaft 19, the 3rd rotating shaft 19 is fixed by socket precompressed nylon roller, precompressed nylon roller is provided with long recess 13a, each described long recess 13a all with corresponding described groove 12a corresponding matching.Each described long recess 13a is all arranged along the bus of pony press 13, and the 3rd rotating shaft 19 is socketed the driven gear 11 be meshed with corresponding driving gear 10.Described forming room 7 is stretched out in the side of described 3rd rotating shaft 19, and the 3rd rotating shaft 19 outside forming room 7 is socketed described driven gear 11.All right uniform one group of hairbrush on described pony press 13, hairbrush and described groove 12a corresponding matching, for clearing up the raw material in corresponding recesses 12a.
Two the first motors 8 are provided with in the outside of forming room 7, each described first motor 8 all connects into forming roll 12 by a transmission device 9, under the drive of described first motor 8, make two format rolls 12 relatively rotate, described transmission device 9 adopts the drive mechanism of belt and the belt pulley matched.
To be connected discharge chamber 4 at the discharging opening of described forming room 7, described discharge chamber 4 is a tubular structure with opening, and the side below discharge chamber 4 is provided with a discharge port 4a.Driver plate 6 is connected by the first rotating shaft 3 in described discharge chamber 4, described first rotating shaft 3 is vertically arranged, described driver plate 6 is platy structure, the discharge port 4a corresponding matching of described driver plate 6 and discharge chamber 4, under the stirring of driver plate 6, material is transferred to from discharge port 4a, and described first rotating shaft 3 is driven by the second motor 2 and connects, and described second motor 2 is arranged on the below of discharge chamber 4.
During work, under the driving of the first motor 8, two format rolls 12 rotate with the direction that identical speed is contrary, material after pulverizing enters forming room 7 continuously, first through the precompressed process of pony press 13 and format roll 12, form certain downward propulsive force, material falls between two format rolls 12, now material is subject to the frictional force that produces between material and format roll 12, by the shearing force produced when operating to format roll 12 and the synergy to the mutual extruding force produced in format roll 12 operation process, volume compresses, running roller rotates continuously, ball-and-socket closes gradually, briquetting pressure increases gradually, reach maximum when turning to two groove 12a apart from briquetting pressure time minimum.Then format roll 12 rotates and groove 12a is separated gradually, and briquetting pressure reduces thereupon.When briquetting pressure reduces to zero, compressing type ball expansion drop in, complete the whole process of material compression.
Claims (10)
1. a pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one, comprise stalk crasher (1), it is characterized in that: to be connected forming room (7) at the discharging opening of described stalk crasher (1), the format roll (12) that two axis are parallel to each other is provided with in described forming room (7), each format roll (12) is equipped with one group of groove (12a), groove (12a) on two format rolls (12) is corresponding matching mutually, the first motor (8) is provided with in the outside of forming room (7), described first motor (8) connects into forming roll (12) by transmission device (9), under the drive of described first motor (8), make two format rolls (12) relatively rotate.
2. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: to be connected discharge chamber (4) at the discharging opening of described forming room (7), driver plate (6) is connected by the first rotating shaft (3) in described discharge chamber (4), discharge port (4a) corresponding matching of described driver plate (6) and discharge chamber (4), described first rotating shaft (3) connects the second motor (2).
3. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described format roll (12) comprises the second rotating shaft (18), second rotating shaft (18) is fixed by socket shaping nylon roller, shaping nylon roller is provided with groove (12a), described forming room (7) is stretched out in the side of described second rotating shaft (18), in second rotating shaft (18) the described transmission device of upper connection (9) in forming room (7) outside.
4. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described groove (12a) is hemispherical or square structure.
5. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected in the upside of described forming room (7) cutting plate (20), at the upper uniform one group of through hole of described cutting plate (20), in the middle of cutting plate (20), connect a material separating disc (21).
6. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described material separating disc (21) is a pyramidal structure, its summit is arranged on the upside of described cutting plate (20), also uniform one group of deflector chute (21a) on the lateral surface of material separating disc (21).
7. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with in the upside of each described format roll (12) one with the pony press (13) of its corresponding matching, uniform group leader's groove (13a) in the outside of described pony press (13), each described long recess (13a) is all arranged along the bus of pony press (13), at the driven gear (11) that be meshed of the upper socket of pony press (13) with corresponding driving gear (10).
8. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described pony press (13) comprises the 3rd rotating shaft (19), 3rd rotating shaft (19) is fixed by socket precompressed nylon roller, precompressed nylon roller is provided with long recess (13a), described forming room (7) is stretched out in the side of described 3rd rotating shaft (19), in the 3rd rotating shaft (19) the described driven gear of upper socket (11) in forming room (7) outside.
9. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in described pony press (13) upper uniform one group of hairbrush, hairbrush and described groove (12a) corresponding matching.
10. a kind of pair roller type stalk forming all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described forming room (7) is logical tubular construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520557736.9U CN204773725U (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | To roll -type straw shaping all -in -one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520557736.9U CN204773725U (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | To roll -type straw shaping all -in -one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204773725U true CN204773725U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520557736.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204773725U (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | To roll -type straw shaping all -in -one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204773725U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105058837A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 孟令启 | Double-roll type straw forming integrated machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201520557736.9U patent/CN204773725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105058837A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 孟令启 | Double-roll type straw forming integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161122 Address after: East Donghua road 233100 Anhui Longzihu district city of Bengbu province No. 9 Patentee after: Anhui Science and Technology University Address before: High tech Zone in Anhui city of Bengbu Province Xinghua Road 233010 No. 168 Patentee before: Meng Lingqi |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160729 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |