CN104001600B - A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw - Google Patents

A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001600B
CN104001600B CN201410234633.9A CN201410234633A CN104001600B CN 104001600 B CN104001600 B CN 104001600B CN 201410234633 A CN201410234633 A CN 201410234633A CN 104001600 B CN104001600 B CN 104001600B
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China
Prior art keywords
switching
fuselage
shaft
cylinder
gear
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CN201410234633.9A
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CN104001600A (en
Inventor
何荣飞
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XUZHOU CHUANJIANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XUZHOU CHUANJIANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural crop straws to be crushed compressor, including hopper, fuselage, crushing cutter and compression cylinder, hopper is fixed on body upper, three shafts with shaft gear arranged in up-side down triangle are installed on fuselage, crushing cutter is uniformly fixedly mounted in shaft and is located in fuselage, the lower part of shaft gear is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam and change gear, switching base bearing is installed on change gear side, the bottom end of fuselage is equipped with switching baffle and symmetrical two switchings cylinder, switching baffle end is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing, switch base bearing and switching between bearing be equipped with drive rod, the compression cylinder that one end is set as active plate is fixedly connected on switching cylinder bottom end, its other end is equipped with the compression plate with push rod.The present invention has that work efficiency is high, crushing effect is good, and dust is few, low noise carries out the broken and compression processing work of agricultural crop straw simultaneously, provides a great convenience for the recycling of agricultural crop straw.

Description

A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural crop straws to be crushed recyclable device field, and specifically a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Background technique
Agricultural crop straw is crushed, and is widely used in bioelectrogenesis, so material, papermaking and composite material etc..In agricultural When production and harvest, many agricultural crop straws are discarded in field, are then incinerated or are poured into river, are not only wasted big The renewable energy of amount, and air and river are polluted, very big threat is brought to the living environment of the mankind.Common stalk Its broken segment of crusher uses high speed rotation knife, and yield is high, and effect is good, but its price is more expensive, and this crusher is not Can be mobile, agricultural crop straw inconvenience is collected, also without compressor, broken crop material particle volume is big, it has not been convenient to store up It deposits, therefore is not widely adopted, less needed suitable for the production of chemurgy.
Summary of the invention
Work efficiency is high, can be crushed stalk again can be carried out and compress stalk particle the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw, including hopper, fuselage, crushing cutter and compression cylinder, the hopper are fixed on Body upper is installed with shaft on fuselage, and one end of shaft is fixedly installed with shaft gear, and the crushing cutter is uniformly fixedly mounted In shaft and it is located in fuselage, is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam on the downside of the fuselage ipsilateral with shaft gear, in fixed cross beam Between change gear is installed, be installed with switching base bearing on change gear side, the bottom end of the fuselage is equipped with symmetrical two Switch cylinder, switching baffle is equipped between fuselage bottom end and switching cylinder, switching baffle end is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing B, it is ipsilateral with push rod B and be equipped with driving gear, the switching base bearing and switching at the fuselage and be driven from being equipped between bearing Bar, the compression cylinder are fixedly connected on switching cylinder bottom end, and one end of compression cylinder is equipped with compression plate, is fixed with transmission on the outside of compression plate The push rod A of pressure, the compression cylinder other end are set as active plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: there are three the shaft is set, and shaft is arranged in up-side down triangle, described broken It is interspersed between knife.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving gear is rotated by chain-driving shaft gear and teeth change It is dynamic.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving gear provides power by motor, diesel engine.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: work efficiency is high, crushing effect is good, and dust is few, makes an uproar Sound is low, not only can be carried out the broken work of agricultural crop straw, but also energy further progress compression processing, has been the recycling work of agricultural crop straw It provides a great convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (1) that agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (2) that agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Fig. 3 is that agricultural crop straw is crushed the schematic diagram for switching baffle in compressor.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that agricultural crop straw is crushed crushing cutter in compressor.
In figure: 1- hopper: 2- fuselage;3- shaft gear;4- shaft;5- crushing cutter;6- change gear;7- fixed cross beam; 8- switches baffle;9- compression plate;10- push rod A;11- driving gear;12- chain;13- switches base bearing;14- drive rod;15- Switch from bearing;16- compression chamber;17- compression cylinder;18- switches cylinder;19- push rod B;20- active plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, including hopper 1, fuselage 2, Crushing cutter 5 and compression cylinder 17.
Hopper 1 is fixed on the top of fuselage 2, is installed with three shafts 4 arranged in up-side down triangle on fuselage 2, and the one of shaft 4 End is fixedly installed with shaft gear 3, and crushing cutter 5 is uniformly fixedly mounted in shaft 4 and is located in fuselage 2, hands between crushing cutter 5 Mistake distribution.
Fuselage 2 lower part ipsilateral with 4 gear of shaft is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam 7, and the centre of fixed cross beam 7, which is equipped with, cuts Gear changing 6 is installed with switching base bearing 13 on 6 side of change gear;The bottom end of fuselage 2 is equipped with symmetrical two switchings cylinder 18, Switching baffle 8 is equipped between 2 bottom end of fuselage and switching cylinder 18, switching 8 end of baffle is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing 15 B19, switch base bearing 13 and switching between bearing 15 be equipped with drive rod 14.
Compression cylinder 17 is fixedly connected on switching 18 bottom end of cylinder, and one end of compression cylinder 17 is equipped with compression plate 9,9 outside of compression plate It is fixed with the push rod A10 of transmission pressure, 1 other end of compression cylinder is set as active plate 20.
Driving gear 11 is equipped at ipsilateral with push rod B19 and close fuselage 2, driving gear 11 drives shaft by chain 12 Gear 3 and change gear 6 rotate, and driving gear 11 provides power by motor, diesel engine.
The working principle of the invention is:
The agricultural crop straw of the drying of collection is put into slowly in hopper 1 (or stalk enters after harvester harvesting threshing Hopper 1), by 5 high speed rotation of motor or diesel engine drives crushing cutter, agricultural crop straw is shredded, two are equipped in fuselage 2 Layer crushing cutter 5 guarantees that agricultural crop straw is shredded completely, and the agricultural crop straw particle after chopping enters compression cylinder by switching cylinder 18 Agricultural crop straw particle is squeezed into pie structure by the crunch of compression plate 9 by 17 compression chamber 16.
Set switching baffle 8 between 2 bottom end of fuselage and switching cylinder 18 squeezes the same of the particle after chopping in compression plate 9 When, switching baffle 8 second switching cylinder 18 is switched under the drive of change gear 6, hence into second compression cylinder 18 into Row squeezes work, ensure that and squeezes being carried out continuously for work;When second compression cylinder 18 carries out straw extrusion particle, chopping Stalk particle enters first compression cylinder 18, extruding compression work is carried out repeatedly, when the push rod A10 in compression plate 9 can not When moving forward, the active plate 20 on compression cylinder 17 is opened, compression plate 9 will be molding under the action of push rod A10 Stalk particle ship cake squeezes out compression cylinder 17, closes active plate 20 at this time, continues broken and compression work, compressed The stalk particle ship cake being extruded is collected in journey, to achieve the purpose that recycling.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, including hopper (1), fuselage (2), crushing cutter (5) and compression cylinder (17), special Sign is that the hopper (1) is fixed on above fuselage (2), is installed with shaft (4) on fuselage (2), one end of shaft (4) is fixed It is equipped with shaft gear (3), the crushing cutter (5) is uniformly fixedly mounted on shaft (4) and is located in fuselage (2), with shaft (4) it is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam (7) on the downside of the ipsilateral fuselage of gear (2), the centre of fixed cross beam (7) is equipped with change gear (6), switching base bearing (13) is installed on change gear (6) side, the bottom end of the fuselage (2) is equipped with symmetrical two switchings Cylinder (18), is equipped with switching baffle (8) between fuselage (2) bottom end and switching cylinder (18), switching baffle (8) end is installed with band switching Push rod B(19 from bearing (15)), driving gear (11) are equipped at fuselage (2) ipsilateral with push rod B(19) and close, the switching Base bearing (13) and switching are from equipped with drive rod (14), the compression cylinder (17) is fixedly connected on switching cylinder between bearing (15) (18) one end of bottom end, compression cylinder (17) is equipped with compression plate (9), and the push rod A of transmission pressure is fixed on the outside of compression plate (9) (10), compression cylinder (1) other end is set as active plate (20), and there are three the shaft (4) sets, and shaft (4) is in inverted triangle Shape is arranged, is interspersed between the crushing cutter (5), and the driving gear (11) drives shaft gear (3) by chain (12) It is rotated with change gear (6), the driving gear (11) provides power by motor, diesel engine.
CN201410234633.9A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw Active CN104001600B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN104001600B true CN104001600B (en) 2019-05-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108114782A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 天津芩佳溢盛科技发展有限公司 A kind of conference service crushes collecting device
CN106423378B (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-12-25 贵州旭阳食品(集团)有限公司 The preparation facilities of chopped hot pepper
CN106914318B (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-09-18 公瑞燕 A kind of raw material cleaning grinding device of biomass granule fuel
CN107670790A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 徐晓歌 A kind of multifunctional drug shredding mechanism
CN107684876A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-13 成都凯米拉科技有限公司 The powder stock feeding apparatus of water treatment agent
CN107866927A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-03 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 A kind of industrial waste plastic crushing collection device
CN108329967B (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-12-14 绍兴协众进出口有限公司 A kind of biomass solid fuel burner
CN108749095A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 A kind of cam extrusion molding stalk recycle device
CN112961980B (en) * 2021-02-02 2023-03-24 朱忠琴 Working method of waste recycling system in metallurgical industry

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CN1265265A (en) * 2000-01-12 2000-09-06 吉林省农业科学院 Straw fuel and feed press
CN2507559Y (en) * 2001-08-04 2002-08-28 张敏 Stalk and fodder grass press bag storang machine
CN101168299A (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-04-30 山东大学 Biomass straw instantaneous combination collection forming machine
CN201327048Y (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-10-14 胡占奇 Straw firewood making machine
CN201360436Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-16 邓泽深 Compression type multipurpose threshing and cutting machine
CN201989331U (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-28 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 Volume reduction machine for fruit and vegetable rubbish
CN102344842A (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-08 尚征 Pretreatment machine for production of crop straw-formed fuel
CN202617749U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-12-26 江苏国信泗阳生物质发电有限公司 Vehicle-mounted crushing and packaging all-in-one machine
CN102921497A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-02-13 王培洪 Vegetable garbage disposer
CN203990809U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐州市江川农业发展科技有限公司 The broken compressor of agricultural crop straw

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JP4362184B2 (en) * 1999-11-24 2009-11-11 株式会社タカキタ Whole crop roll baler
CN203554938U (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-04-23 浙江师范大学 Straw smashing and recovery device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1265265A (en) * 2000-01-12 2000-09-06 吉林省农业科学院 Straw fuel and feed press
CN2507559Y (en) * 2001-08-04 2002-08-28 张敏 Stalk and fodder grass press bag storang machine
CN101168299A (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-04-30 山东大学 Biomass straw instantaneous combination collection forming machine
CN201327048Y (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-10-14 胡占奇 Straw firewood making machine
CN201360436Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-16 邓泽深 Compression type multipurpose threshing and cutting machine
CN102344842A (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-08 尚征 Pretreatment machine for production of crop straw-formed fuel
CN201989331U (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-28 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 Volume reduction machine for fruit and vegetable rubbish
CN202617749U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-12-26 江苏国信泗阳生物质发电有限公司 Vehicle-mounted crushing and packaging all-in-one machine
CN102921497A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-02-13 王培洪 Vegetable garbage disposer
CN203990809U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐州市江川农业发展科技有限公司 The broken compressor of agricultural crop straw

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