CN204762508U - Automatic moisturizing type plant incubator - Google Patents

Automatic moisturizing type plant incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762508U
CN204762508U CN201520457289.XU CN201520457289U CN204762508U CN 204762508 U CN204762508 U CN 204762508U CN 201520457289 U CN201520457289 U CN 201520457289U CN 204762508 U CN204762508 U CN 204762508U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant incubator
storage tank
unit
type plant
moisturizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520457289.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐澜
王明华
安伟
辛燕花
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Xinzhou Teachers University
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Xinzhou Teachers University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520457289.XU priority Critical patent/CN204762508U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204762508U publication Critical patent/CN204762508U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic moisturizing type plant incubator, including box and accuse temperature unit and a plurality of can independent control humidity the cultivation unit, the cultivation unit passes through the joint structrual installation and is in the heat preservation intracavity of box. The utility model discloses automatic moisturizing type plant incubator is through setting up independent cultivation unit for can cultivate the plant different to the damp condition requirement in the plant incubator simultaneously. Through the fixed unit of cultivateing of joint structure, be favorable to quick replacement to cultivate the unit, make the configuration of plant incubator more nimble.

Description

A kind of automatic makeup water type plant incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant incubator, especially a kind of automatic makeup water type plant incubator.
Background technology
Plant incubator is the necessary experiment equipment of each plant development of research, and it can simulate the necessary environmental condition of growth and development of plants such as illumination, temperature providing similar nature.At present, the plant incubator widely applied in common lab all can not provide growth and development of plants must moisture condition in environmental condition.And one of water necessary source of nutrition that is biological growth and development, be the raw material of photosynthesis of plant.Due to the effect of temperature in plant incubator, make the moisture dissipation speed in culture environment very fast, and plant incubator lacks effective moisture supplements system, workload is not only increased during artificial supplementation, also easily cause error, thus have influence on efficiency and the order of accuarcy of the vegetal tests carried out in plant incubator.
Along with the development of every profession and trade, each field technology level, the demand for each side such as Automated condtrol and operating characteristics is further meticulous; Meanwhile, the development of material science, informationization, field of machinery automation is again for further investigation biological growth mechanism provides various technical support.The impact that growth and development of plants research institute in plant incubator is caused is supplied in order to reduce moisture, and improve conventional efficient, how improving on the basis of the existing plant incubator in laboratory, realizing the automation mechanized operation of moisture supply, is one of striving direction of those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and between plant culture period, rational moisture can be provided to supplement, embed the plant incubator of controlled water system.Concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of automatic makeup water type plant incubator, comprise casing, control temperature unit and several can the cultivation unit of independent controlled humidity; Described cultivation unit is arranged in the incubation cavity of described casing by interface arrangment.
Further, described cultivation unit is hermetically-sealed construction; Front portion is provided with the door that transparent material is made, and other sidewalls are made up of thermal conductive metallic material.
Further, described thermal conductive metallic material is aluminium alloy.
Further, described cultivation unit comprises storage tank, Water collection unit and moisturizing parts; Described storage tank is arranged on the bottom of cultivating unit, and described moisturizing parts extract the water of storage tank, from cultivation unit top for cultivating unit moisturizing; Between the moisturizing device that described Water collection unit is arranged on described moisturizing parts and described storage tank, by collector pipe, ponding is imported storage tank.
Further, described moisturizing parts comprise water pump, water pipe, moisturizing device and make-up water controller; Described make-up water controller controls described water pump according to the signal of humidity sensor and draws water from described storage tank, is that described cultivation unit supplements moisture content by described moisturizing device.
Further, the top cover of described storage tank is set to funnel type, and the least significant end of described top cover is provided with gully-hole.
Further, the top cover of described storage tank is provided with along described funnel type center to extraradial support fin, the top level of described support fin.
Further, the top cover of described storage tank is laid with sponge.
Further, described moisturizing device is automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle; Described automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle comprises inside and outside double layer of metal pipe; Double layer of metal pipe correspondence is distributed with through hole, drives outer layer metal tube to rotate by motor, the degree of registration of adjustment double layer of metal pipe through-hole; Adjustment hole for water spraying size.
Further, described cultivation unit is provided with chargeable cell or power interface; For described cultivation unit provides power supply.
The utility model automatic makeup water type plant incubator independently cultivates unit by arranging, and makes to cultivate the plant different to damp condition requirement in plant incubator simultaneously.Cultivate unit by interface arrangment is fixing, be conducive to quick-replaceable and cultivate unit, make the configuration of plant incubator more flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plant incubator structural representation;
Fig. 2 is for cultivating cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is storage tank cover structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is storage tank cap structure generalized section;
Fig. 5 is automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle pore structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, casing; 2, unit is cultivated; 3, control temperature unit; 4, storage tank; 5, culture vessel; 6, water pump; 7, water pipe; 8, moisturizing shower nozzle; 9, water conservancy diversion fin; 10, collector pipe; 11, storage tank top cover end face; 12, fin is supported; 13, gully-hole; 14, outer layer metal tube; 15, outer hole wall; 16, inner metal pipe; 17, endoporus.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is more fully illustrated, shown in the drawings of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.But the utility model can be presented as multiple multi-form, and should not be construed as the exemplary embodiment being confined to describe here.But, these embodiments are provided, thus make the utility model comprehensively with complete, and scope of the present utility model is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.
For ease of illustrating, here can use such as " on ", the space relative terms such as D score " left side " " right side ", for illustration of the element of shown in figure or the feature relation relative to another element or feature.It should be understood that except the orientation shown in figure, spatial terminology is intended to comprise device different azimuth in use or operation.Such as, if the device in figure is squeezed, be stated as the element being positioned at other elements or feature D score will be positioned at other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower both orientation.Device can otherwise be located (90-degree rotation or be positioned at other orientation), and space used here illustrates relatively can correspondingly explain.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic makeup water type plant incubator in the present embodiment comprises casing 1, control temperature unit 3 and 3 cultivation unit 2.All rechargeable lithium battary is placed in each cultivation unit 2; Lithium battery provides power supply for cultivating unit 2; Make cultivation unit 2 not be connected electric wire with casing 1, dismantle more convenient.During concrete enforcement, also can arrange power interface on each cultivation unit 2, the mode being connected power interface by cable obtains power supply from casing 1.
Cultivating unit 2 can overlay in casing 1, is fixed to make the fixing more reliable of cultivation unit 2, avoid operate miss to make cultivation unit 2 from landing in casing 1 by interface arrangment and casing 1; Cultivate unit 2 can laterally or longitudinally splice as required.
Because plant is mutually isolated by cultivating unit 2, make to cultivate the plant different to environmental requirement in plant incubator simultaneously.
The front portion of cultivating unit 2 is doors that transparent material glass is made, and upper and lower, left and right and rear wall adopt aluminium alloy to make.During concrete enforcement, door can be made up of transparent lucite, plastic material; Cultivate cell-wall to be made up of aluminium, stainless steel, copper heat-conducting metal; Adopt Heat Conduction Material so that unified to control to temperature by plant incubator.
Cultivating unit 2 bottom is storage tank 4; Water pump 6 is connected with storage tank 4 and moisturizing shower nozzle 8 by water pipe 7.Moisturizing shower nozzle 8 is arranged on the top of cultivating unit 2.Make-up water controller is arranged on the bottom of cultivating unit 2, detects the humidity of cultivating unit 2 inside by the humidity sensor being arranged on plant root.When humidity reaches the bottom line of setting, make-up water controller starts water pump 6, extracts water from storage tank 4, is sprayed by water by moisturizing shower nozzle 8, supplements moisture content for cultivating unit 2.When detecting that humidity is enough, water pump 6 is stopped to work.
During concrete enforcement, ultrasonic atomization device also can be adopted to produce water smoke, as moisturizing device.
In order to simulate the effect of heavy rain or drizzle, the moisturizing shower nozzle 8 in the present embodiment is automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle.Moisturizing shower nozzle 8 is made up of inside and outside double layer of metal pipe, drives outer layer metal tube 14 to rotate by supersonic motor.Inner layer metal pipe is connected with water pipe 7, and inner layer metal pipe and outer layer metal tube 14 all arrange through hole corresponding to distribution.When the through hole complete matching of inside and outside metal tube, injection flow rate is maximum, simulation heavy rain environment; When the through hole of inside and outside metal tube staggers substantially, injection flow rate is minimum, simulation drizzle environment.By simulation, plant can be studied to functions such as the adaptability of varying environment.As shown in Figure 5, the hole for water spraying that formed with exit orifice of the endoporus 17 of inner metal pipe 16; Outer hole wall 15 can be set to the inner small and outside big conical surface, avoids outer hole wall 15 to affect current in hole for water spraying.
During concrete enforcement, also can use stepper motor, driven by servomotor moisturizing shower nozzle 8.
Storage tank 4 is high 15 centimetres; Storage tank top cover end face 11 outer is high 2 centimetres, forms pond type; Be shallow funnel type bottom end face, the center of funnel type is least significant end, and gully-hole 13 is arranged on the center of funnel type.During concrete enforcement, funnel type can be eccentric.Flow back to storage tank 4 from the water droplet of top drippage by top cover and gully-hole 13, the availability of water can be improved.
In order to ensure the stability of plant culture apparatus ware 5, the top cover of storage tank 4 is provided with along funnel type center to extraradial support fin 12, supports the top level of fin 12.
The top cover of storage tank 4 lays sponge, and the water droplet that top is dripped can be avoided to flash, and can reduce the noise dripping and cause simultaneously.
Conveniently clean, the storage tank 4 in the present embodiment can be dismantled, and cleans separately.
The middle and lower part of cultivating the left and right and rear wall of unit 2 is provided with a water conservancy diversion fin 9 tilted; Water droplet on wall collects along water conservancy diversion fin 9, flows back to storage tank 4 by the collector pipe 10 of low side.During concrete enforcement, Water collection unit can be formed by other modes.
Above-mentioned example, just for illustration of the utility model, in addition, also has multiple different embodiment, and these embodiments to be all those skilled in the art can expect after comprehension the utility model thought, therefore, will not enumerate at this.

Claims (10)

1. an automatic makeup water type plant incubator, comprises casing and control temperature unit; It is characterized in that, also comprising several can the cultivation unit of independent controlled humidity; Described cultivation unit is arranged in the incubation cavity of described casing by interface arrangment.
2. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cultivation unit is hermetically-sealed construction; Front portion is provided with the door that transparent material is made, and other sidewalls are made up of thermal conductive metallic material.
3. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described thermal conductive metallic material is aluminium alloy.
4. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cultivation unit comprises storage tank, Water collection unit and moisturizing parts; Described storage tank is arranged on the bottom of cultivating unit, and described moisturizing parts extract the water of storage tank, from cultivation unit top for cultivating unit moisturizing; Between the moisturizing device that described Water collection unit is arranged on described moisturizing parts and described storage tank, by collector pipe, ponding is imported storage tank.
5. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described moisturizing parts comprise water pump, water pipe, moisturizing device and make-up water controller; Described make-up water controller controls described water pump according to the signal of humidity sensor and draws water from described storage tank, is that described cultivation unit supplements moisture content by described moisturizing device.
6. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top cover of described storage tank is set to funnel type, and the least significant end of described top cover is provided with gully-hole.
7. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the top cover of described storage tank is provided with along described funnel type center to extraradial support fin, the top level of described support fin.
8. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top cover of described storage tank is laid with sponge.
9. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described moisturizing device is automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle; Described automatically controlled moisturizing shower nozzle comprises inside and outside double layer of metal pipe; Double layer of metal pipe correspondence is distributed with through hole, drives outer layer metal tube to rotate by motor, the degree of registration of adjustment double layer of metal pipe through-hole; Adjustment hole for water spraying size.
10. automatic makeup water type plant incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cultivation unit is provided with chargeable cell or power interface; For described cultivation unit provides power supply.
CN201520457289.XU 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automatic moisturizing type plant incubator Expired - Fee Related CN204762508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520457289.XU CN204762508U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automatic moisturizing type plant incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520457289.XU CN204762508U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automatic moisturizing type plant incubator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204762508U true CN204762508U (en) 2015-11-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879391A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 徐天晟 Domestic electronic vegetable cultivation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879391A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 徐天晟 Domestic electronic vegetable cultivation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180630