CN204757887U - Engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge - Google Patents
Engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN204757887U CN204757887U CN201520580234.8U CN201520580234U CN204757887U CN 204757887 U CN204757887 U CN 204757887U CN 201520580234 U CN201520580234 U CN 201520580234U CN 204757887 U CN204757887 U CN 204757887U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge, include: with by the same feeler gauge (1) of side valve seat face cone face name angle, the cover is on measurement cover (2) rather than supporter clearance fit, feeler gauge (1) is with to measure cover (2) coaxial, install in the pole portion of feeler gauge a locating pin (3), is interference fit with pole portion, the central line one -tenth 90 of its central line and feeler gauge. By adopting the above scheme in the utility model, the diameter size of detectable disk seat seat face, the function that requires of the cone angle, geometric tolerances, roughness etc. Of detectable circular cone hole again.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of engine air valve base valve face gauge.
Background technology
At present, operationally, because the effect of high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas in cylinder, valve and valve base surface will wear and tear engine.High temperature makes valve and valve seat produce creep and plucking, and high pressure (cylinder pressure) makes cylinder cover workplace and air valve produce strain, and valve and valve seat produce micro-mistake and wear and tear.If valve seat smooth finish quality is bad, wearing and tearing can be made to aggravate, valve and valve base seal property decline, on the one hand carbon deposit is increased, unstable wear, on the other hand because air valve is not closed completely, combustion gas washout valve seating face, valve face forms the vestige such as " pit ", " pit " " groove ".So the valve face crudy of inlet and outlet valve seat just and important.In general, engine air valve base, its seat surface roughness, dimensional accuracy, form and position tolerance all require very high, and its 120 ° of conical surfaces are because its length is very short, cannot with the measurement of its diameter dimension precision of traditional method Measurement accuracy, tapering precision and roughness and form and position tolerance.
Traditional tapering detects and generally checks with omnipotent vernier protractor, angular templet, cone gage.And higher for precision, and length is very short, the detection on the inclined-plane that angle requirement is high detects then very inaccurate by above several way.Situation shown in the upper figure, the length of its valve face is only 4.03, and accuracy requirement is high.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is the shortcoming overcoming prior art, provides one engine air valve base valve face gauge accurately, in order to overcome the above problems.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme:
A kind of engine air valve base valve face gauge, comprise: the feeler gauge (1) identical with tested valve seat seat surface conical surface ostensible angle, be enclosed within on the measuring unit of its supporter clearance fit (2), feeler gauge (1) is coaxial with measuring unit (2), one register pin (3) is arranged in the bar portion of feeler gauge, be interference fit with bar portion, the center line of its center line and feeler gauge is in 90 °.
Further, preferably, described feeler gauge (1) and measuring unit (2) right alignment are within 0.004.
After the utility model takes such scheme, the diameter dimension of valve seat seat surface can be detected, the function that the cone angle of circular cone endoporus, form and position tolerance, roughness etc. require can be detected again.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the following description, and, partly become apparent from instructions, or understand by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages realize by structure specifically noted in write instructions, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail, to make above-mentioned advantage of the present utility model definitely.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model engine air valve base valve face gauge;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the utility model engine air valve base valve face gauge.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
Specifically, the utility model is the test problems for conical bore, and especially the high-precision valve face of engine detects.The design by the size precision testing of valve seat valve face and angle testing accuracy based on one.Use this qualified gauge, both can detect the diameter dimension of valve seat seat surface, the function that the cone angle of circular cone endoporus, form and position tolerance, roughness etc. require can be detected again.
Specifically, engine air valve base valve face gauge, comprise: the feeler gauge (1) identical with tested valve seat seat surface conical surface ostensible angle, be enclosed within on the measuring unit of its supporter clearance fit (2), feeler gauge (1) is coaxial with measuring unit (2), one register pin (3) is arranged in the bar portion of feeler gauge, and be interference fit with bar portion, the center line of its center line and feeler gauge is in 90 °.
Further, preferably, described feeler gauge (1) and measuring unit (2) right alignment are within 0.004.
Wherein, when measurement, first coat three lines (line and line are separated by 120 °) on the surface of gauge equably along element of cone developer, then feeler gauge is put into taper hole, when measuring unit 2 encounters part end face, measuring unit 2 encounters register pin 3, turns half cycle during the angular compliance of the internal conical surface angle required by part and gauge, observes developer and wipes situation.If developer is wiped evenly, illustrate that tapering contact is good, tapering is correct.If small end is wiped, illustrate that tapering is large, otherwise then tapering is little.And the inclined-plane maximum of gauge is tinted evenly, then illustrate that diameter dimension is suitable, if there is a circle not contact, then illustrate that diameter dimension is undressed to drawing requirement size.
The most key problem of the present invention is, while this invention solves the diameter dimension detecting internal conical surface, also the problem of angle precision, form and position tolerance, roughness measurement is solved, this gauge is once after completing, and its inner circle cone angle, dimensional accuracy (radial dimension), form and position tolerance and roughness all can complete in one-time detection.The roughness of the thinking of the present invention's design and the design shape of this gauge, dimensional accuracy, positional precision, each key element is key point of the present invention, and the above key point of this gauge is the content that will protect.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, drawing requirement ensures inner circle cone angle ° (within the scope of 0-180 °), diameter d ± 0.1, diameter d 2 ± 0.1 size, proposes higher form and position tolerance and roughness requirements again to internal conical surface simultaneously.Want Measurement accuracy part processing situation, the diameter dimension of valve seat seat surface can be detected, the requirement such as cone angle, form and position tolerance, roughness of circular cone endoporus can be detected again, normally design the measurement that tapering limitgage detects diameter dimension, the accuracy detection of angle normally designs taper plug gauge to detect.But part shown in upper Fig. 1, for chamfer length is little, the part that precision is high, accurately cannot detect with taper plug gauge.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, novel in design: the utility model structure is simple, and reviewer only need use the method for gauge routinely, the gauge that proper operation is qualified, just can carry out the detection of high-precision short internal conical surface size and angle on verifying bench, its structure is simple, novel in design.
2, compact, simple operation, the utility model gauge compact, lightweight, very convenient operation.
3, accuracy of detection is higher, and the utility model can detect size accuracy tolerance to 0.2 millimeter, and angle tolerance is 4 points, and the detection that the utility model is particularly suitable for the high precision internal conical surface on the short length inclined-plane that cannot detect is used.
4, make simply, production cost is low, be convenient to promote the use of: making Materials Measurement cover of the present utility model and feeler gauge all adopt alloy tool steel CrWMn(GB/T1299-2000), harden to 58-65HRC, setting circle pin adopts standard round pin, and the hole interference fit on feeler gauge can realize, and makes simple, production cost is very low, is convenient to promote the use of.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. an engine air valve base valve face gauge, it is characterized in that, comprise: the feeler gauge (1) identical with tested valve seat seat surface conical surface ostensible angle, be enclosed within on the measuring unit of its supporter clearance fit (2), feeler gauge (1) is coaxial with measuring unit (2), it is interference fit that one register pin (3) to be arranged in the bar portion of feeler gauge with bar portion, and the center line of its center line and feeler gauge is in 90 °.
2. engine air valve base valve face gauge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feeler gauge (1) and measuring unit (2) right alignment are within 0.004.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520580234.8U CN204757887U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520580234.8U CN204757887U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge |
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CN204757887U true CN204757887U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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CN201520580234.8U Active CN204757887U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Engine pneumatic valve disk seat valve face gauge |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115265321A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-01 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Device for detecting inclination of conical surface of valve seat of cylinder cover and using method of device |
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2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520580234.8U patent/CN204757887U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115265321A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-01 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Device for detecting inclination of conical surface of valve seat of cylinder cover and using method of device |
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