CN204661524U - Sludge drying mechanism - Google Patents

Sludge drying mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204661524U
CN204661524U CN201520264465.8U CN201520264465U CN204661524U CN 204661524 U CN204661524 U CN 204661524U CN 201520264465 U CN201520264465 U CN 201520264465U CN 204661524 U CN204661524 U CN 204661524U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry heat
chain
drying mechanism
mud
heat dish
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520264465.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱姜龙
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JIANGSU HOUSHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HOUSHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520264465.8U priority Critical patent/CN204661524U/en
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Publication of CN204661524U publication Critical patent/CN204661524U/en
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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sludge drying mechanism, belong to drying sludge technical field.Comprise and be arranged on dry heat dish (3) top, what be connected with mud transfer roller (1) crowdedly rubs roller (10); The external rings of dry heat dish is around being provided with chain (8); Chain two ends are driven by drive sprocket (5); Gear bar (9) is set between the top of dry heat dish and chain; On chain, uniform being provided with harrows cutter (4).This sludge drying mechanism porosity is large, and mud granule surface-area is large, ton light specific gravity, ventilation property are strong, and humidity differences is large, dry powerful, and vaporator rate is fast; Sludge material realizes vertically moving conveying, and cutting force destroys the adhesive of mud, makes mud produce snowball effect; Modularization is simpler, convenient transport, and equipment failure rate is low, can not produce the phenomenons such as the dust produced by falling, and is convenient to produce and maintenance; Without the need to any back-mixing in drying process, exhausted air quantity is little, and subsequent disposal expense is low.

Description

Sludge drying mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying installation, specifically a kind of sludge drying mechanism, belongs to drying sludge technical field.
Background technology
At present, carrying out method for innocent treatment for mud has multiple, but first all need to carry out drying treatment to mud, traditional sludge drier as oar blade type, horizontal disc type, but is deposited in drying chamber due to material, and steam is piled up, poor air permeability, material mummification psychrometric difference is minimum, and dry power is low, and steam can not hightail carrier, rely on card simultaneously, the brute force extruding of rotating shaft, mud interior porosity is extremely low, causes energy consumption consumption large, friction, crushing strength is high, equipment poor durability, driving power is very big simultaneously, and consumed energy is high; And fluidized-bed, rotary kiln, middle temperate zone formula, all relies on warm air to take away steam, and in treating processes, Dust Capacity is large, and security is low, and a large amount of tail gas needs high processing costs simultaneously, adhesive due to mud, very easily causes boring a hole dead bed, fan trouble etc.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of sludge drying mechanism, effectively overcomes the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
To achieve these goals, this sludge drying mechanism comprises and is arranged on above dry heat dish, and what be connected with mud transfer roller crowdedly rubs roller;
The external rings of described dry heat dish is around being provided with chain;
The two ends of described chain are driven by drive sprocket;
Between the top of described dry heat dish and described chain, gear bar is set;
Uniform on described chain rake cutter is installed;
The axle center place of described rake cutter is provided with and described gear bar intermeshing rake cutter driving gear.
Further, described dry heat dish inside is provided with the heating system by thermal oil or steam heating.
Further, the side of described dry heat dish is provided with air inlet heat recovery system.
Further, the top of described dry heat dish arranges exhaust system, and described exhaust system is tiny structure exhaust system.
Further, described exhaust system is provided with waste heat of condensation recovery system.
Further, one end of described mud transfer roller is provided with scraper.
Further, described squeeze rub roller be vertical slot type cutting squeeze rub roller.
Compared with prior art, this sludge drying mechanism has following beneficial effect:
1, this sludge drying mechanism porosity is large, due to turning effect in drying sludge process, mud is thrown to certain altitude free-falling, turning is each time all based on the particle surface heat drying of surface heat extraction, broken wall heat drying: the fly-cutting utilizing blade, interrupt the original moulding of mud granule, continuous conversion cut surface, mud inside define middle hollow out, the shape of irregular, granule surface area is very large, ton proportion is very light, ventilation property is very strong, humidity differences is very large, dry powerful, vaporator rate is exceedingly fast;
2, owing to using fly-cutting and not adhering process, sludge material realizes vertically moving conveying, and cutting force destroys the adhesive of mud simultaneously, makes mud produce snowball effect;
3, modularization is simpler: the dry directly discharging of individual layer, dry heat dish extended length, and dry heat dish can be assembled by multiple shallow bid, convenient transport, simultaneously for realizing scale operation, can modularization assembling, and series, parallel mode is optional.Its profile is neat, and assembling is simple, and multilayer becomes individual layer, and equipment failure rate is low, can not produce the phenomenons such as the dust produced by falling, and is convenient to produce and maintenance;
4, in drying process without the need to any back-mixing, due to indirect heating, exhausted air quantity is minimum, and subsequent disposal expense is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model agent structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of harrowing cutter in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 squeezes the structural representation rubbing roller in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A to B to sectional view;
In figure: 1, mud transfer roller, 2, air inlet heat recovery system, 3, dry heat dish, 4, rake cutter, 41, cutter driving gear is harrowed, 5, drive sprocket, 6, waste heat of condensation recovery system, 7, exhaust system, 8, chain, 9, gear bar, 10, squeeze and rub roller, 11, scraper.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, this sludge drying mechanism comprises and is arranged on above dry heat dish 3, and what be connected with mud transfer roller 1 crowdedly rubs roller 10;
The external rings of described dry heat dish 3 is around being provided with chain 8;
The two ends of described chain 8 are driven by drive sprocket 5;
Between the top of described dry heat dish 3 and described chain 8, gear bar 9 is set;
On described chain 8, uniform being provided with harrows cutter 4;
The axle center place of described rake cutter 4 is provided with and described gear bar 9 intermeshing rake cutter driving gear 41.
The working process of this sludge drying mechanism is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, mud is delivered to squeeze by mud transfer roller 1 rubs roller 10 place, squeeze rub roller 10 by mud squeeze be kneaded into noodles shape after drop down onto dry heat dish 3, it is uniform that the mud squeezed after rubbing falls into dry heat dish 3 into strips, dry heat dish 3 external rings is around installation chain 8, chain 8 is driven by the drive sprocket 5 at two ends, between the top of dry heat dish 3 and chain 8, gear bar 9 is set, on chain 8, uniform being provided with harrows cutter 4, as shown in Figure 2, the axle center place of rake cutter 4 is provided with and described gear bar 9 intermeshing rake cutter driving gear 41, the rotation acting on and drive and harrow cutter 4 is engaged each other by rake cutter driving gear 41 and gear bar 9, rake cutter 4 transmits through chain 8 and carries out cutting rapidly turning over throwing to the mud fallen on dry heat dish 3 simultaneously, it is vertical with mud that throwing direction is turned in cutting, drive through chain 8 after rake cutter 4 cuts and rotate around dry heat dish 3, next rake cutter 4 circulates and turns over throwing to mud, mud is vertically moved, rake cutter 4 is rotated around dry heat dish 3 by the driving of chain 8, the rake cutter 4 be in above dry heat dish 3 is connected with a joggle by rake cutter driving gear 41 and gear bar 9 and realizes harrowing the rotation of cutter 4, turning over after throwing terminates, rake cutter 4 when being in below dry heat dish 3 departs from gear bar 9, automatic stall, thus achieve and do not cut motionless effect, energy efficient.
Further, described dry heat dish 3 inside is provided with the heating system by thermal oil or steam heating.Realize the dry heat effect to mud.
Further, the side of described dry heat dish 3 is provided with air inlet heat recovery system 2.Carry out preheating by air inlet heat recovery system 2 recovery waste heat to air intake, inlet temperature is promoted to about 50 degree.Reduce plant energy consumption, reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Further, the top of described dry heat dish 3 arranges exhaust system 7, and described exhaust system 7 is tiny structure exhaust system.Mud is after turning over and throwing evaporation, and expellant gas is discharged by tiny structure exhaust system 7, and enter dedusting, deodoration system subsequent disposal, mud is through repeatedly turning over throwing, and finished product directly delivers from godown.
Further, described exhaust system 7 is provided with waste heat of condensation recovery system 6.Carry out recycling by the waste heat of the water vapour evaporation of discharging after the 6 pairs of drying sludge heating of waste heat of condensation recovery system, the heat of recovery is used for carrying out preheating to mud, thus reduces the energy consumption of device on the whole, reaches the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Further, one end of described mud transfer roller 1 is provided with scraper 11.Can effectively prevent mud adhesion on the conveyor belt, improve device to drying sludge efficiency.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described crowded roller 10 of rubbing rubs roller for the cutting of vertical slot type is crowded.Adjustable by adopting the cutting of vertical slot type to squeeze to rub roller 10 can realize the frequency conversion of feeding rate, mud is squeezed and is kneaded into strip, effective realization rubs up uniform to mud crowded, make follow-up turning over throw efficiency greatly to promote, adopt the cutting of vertical slot type to squeeze to rub roller 10 simultaneously and can the foreign matter in mud be screened, and automatically discharge drying installation.
In sum, this sludge drying mechanism porosity is large, and mud granule surface-area is large, ton light specific gravity, ventilation property are strong, and humidity differences is large, dry powerful, and vaporator rate is fast; Sludge material realizes vertically moving conveying, and cutting force destroys the adhesive of mud, makes mud produce snowball effect; Modularization is simpler, convenient transport, and equipment failure rate is low, can not produce the phenomenons such as the dust produced by falling, and is convenient to produce and maintenance; Without the need to any back-mixing in drying process, exhausted air quantity is little, and subsequent disposal expense is low.

Claims (7)

1. a sludge drying mechanism, is characterized in that,
Comprise and be arranged on dry heat dish (3) top, what be connected with mud transfer roller (1) crowdedly rubs roller (10);
The external rings of described dry heat dish (3) is around being provided with chain (8);
The two ends of described chain (8) are driven by drive sprocket (5);
Between the top of described dry heat dish (3) and described chain (8), gear bar (9) is set;
Upper uniform being provided with of described chain (8) harrows cutter (4);
The axle center place of described rake cutter (4) is provided with and described gear bar (9) intermeshing rake cutter driving gear (41).
2. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described dry heat dish (3) inside is provided with the heating system by thermal oil or steam heating.
3. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
The side of described dry heat dish (3) is provided with air inlet heat recovery system (2).
4. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
The top of described dry heat dish (3) arranges exhaust system (7), and described exhaust system (7) is tiny structure exhaust system.
5. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described exhaust system (7) is provided with waste heat of condensation recovery system (6).
6. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
One end of described mud transfer roller (1) is provided with scraper (11).
7. a kind of sludge drying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described crowded roller (10) of rubbing rubs roller for the cutting of vertical slot type is crowded.
CN201520264465.8U 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sludge drying mechanism Withdrawn - After Issue CN204661524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520264465.8U CN204661524U (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sludge drying mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520264465.8U CN204661524U (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sludge drying mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204661524U true CN204661524U (en) 2015-09-23

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CN201520264465.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204661524U (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sludge drying mechanism

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CN (1) CN204661524U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803578A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 江苏厚水环保技术有限公司 Sludge drying device
CN105776803A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-20 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 Environment sludge drying treatment device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803578A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 江苏厚水环保技术有限公司 Sludge drying device
CN104803578B (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-08-31 江苏厚水环保技术有限公司 A kind of sludge drying mechanism
CN105776803A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-20 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 Environment sludge drying treatment device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150923

Effective date of abandoning: 20160831

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting