CN204602459U - For the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution - Google Patents

For the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204602459U
CN204602459U CN201520168521.8U CN201520168521U CN204602459U CN 204602459 U CN204602459 U CN 204602459U CN 201520168521 U CN201520168521 U CN 201520168521U CN 204602459 U CN204602459 U CN 204602459U
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China
Prior art keywords
static electricity
spray
nozzle
atomized water
multifunctional static
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520168521.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞绍才
王斯
金海洋
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to sprayer unit field, aims to provide the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine for control atmosphere pollution.This Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine being used for control atmosphere pollution comprises spray boom, nozzle, electrostatic generator, liquid pump, motor, automaton and water pipe; Described motor is connected with liquid pump, and liquid pump is used for outside liquid to be pumped into electrostatic generator by water pipe, and electrostatic generator is used for making liquid charged, and spray boom is connected with electrostatic generator by water pipe, and spray boom is provided with nozzle.The utility model, by water fog charge, can be combined by the pollutant better in air better, thus removes ambient atmosphere pollution; And sprayer unit of the present utility model can automatically rotate, regulate horizontal and vertical realization arbitrarily angled spraying around axle center simultaneously, higher spatial spraying operation can be completed, and spraying is even, atomization is thorough, avoid around nozzle, form little water droplet, realize spray for dust suppression from top to down, it is larger once to spray the space had influence on.

Description

For the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution
Technical field
The utility model is about sprayer unit field, particularly for the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution.
Background technology
Domestic existing market not can be used for the spraying machine of control atmosphere pollution, airborne dust administered by the fog gun car that some building sites use, but fog gun ejection mist droplet particle size is at about 50um, lower to the clearance rate of atmosphere pollution, and somewhat expensive, in addition, this ejection droplet is the device of non-charged spray, ejection droplet is not high with the tack of spraying object, unsatisfactory for the improvement effect of environment.If sprayer unit can by after water fog charge, then can better for control atmosphere pollution and haze, the especially fine particle PM2.5 of air.
Existing research display, after water fog charge, can better be used for control atmosphere pollution and haze, especially the fine particle PM of air 2.5.Existing Chinese patent CN201244525Y and CN202238404U, has the electrostatic atomiser that the open structure that can realize water fog charge is similar, includes medicine-chest, electrostatic generator, tube connector, spray gun, high-pressure pump.But there is following shortcoming and defect: do not adopt special design to ensure the charging property of droplet to spray boom, controllability is not accomplished to the particle diameter of spraying and intensity.In addition, electrostatic atomiser disclosed in patent is the sprinkling for agricultural chemicals, in control atmosphere pollution field, does not have the technology of the electrostatic atomiser that can realize water fog charge.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of compact conformation, the easy to operate and Multifunctional static electricity spray water machine that result of use is good.For solving the problems of the technologies described above, solution of the present utility model is:
Be provided for the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution, comprise spray boom, nozzle, also comprise electrostatic generator, liquid pump, motor, automaton and water pipe; Described motor is connected with liquid pump, for providing power to liquid pump; Described liquid pump is used for outside liquid to be pumped into electrostatic generator by water pipe, and electrostatic generator is used for making liquid charged; Described spray boom is connected with electrostatic generator by water pipe, and spray boom is provided with nozzle, for being sprayed via nozzle by the liquid charged through electrostatic generator;
Described automaton is connected with spray boom, for controlling spray boom automatic rotation on horizontal and vertical, realizing nozzle and carrying out spray operations at any angle around axle center on horizontal and vertical, and automaton can also the intensity size of adjustable spraying; Described automaton (automaton can adopt existing water level automatic control device on market to realize, and all has open in Chinese patent CN2924215 and CN201220568833.4) comprises measuring cell, comparing element, regulating element, executive component; Described measuring cell is for measuring the particle diameter and intensity of spraying in spray boom; Described comparing element is used for the actual value (often getting negative sign) measuring cell measurement obtained, and compares, obtain inclined extent with required value (often getting positive sign); The deviation signal that described regulating element is used for comparing element to obtain becomes output control signal, regulating element comprises amplifier and means for correcting, wherein, the deviation signal that comparing element can obtain by amplifier is amplified, and deviation signal can be corrected into output control signal by means for correcting; Described executive component for receiving the output control signal of regulating element, and controls particle diameter and the intensity of spray boom adjustment spraying, and the angle of adjustment spray operations.
As further improvement, described spray boom is double-deck spray boom, and double-decker refers to that internal layer adopts plastic material, the outer structure adopting metal material to manufacture.
As further improvement, the range of described nozzle is 15m, and can realize spraying the fog-like liquid of particle diameter between 200 ~ 500um.
As further improvement, described nozzle is the nozzle adopting plastic material to make.
As further improvement, described electrostatic generator by external power source, and is converted into the high voltage output of 30,000 V, for making liquid charged by built-in transformer.
As further improvement, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine is provided with zero potential pole, for eliminating electrostatic induction.
As further improvement, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine also comprises water tank, and water tank is connected with liquid pump by water pipe, and water tank is used for the liquid of splendid attire outside.
As further improvement, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray function is used for fixed location and installs or vehicle-carried mobile.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model, by water fog charge, can be combined by the pollutant better in air better, thus removes ambient atmosphere pollution.And sprayer unit of the present utility model can automatically rotate, regulate horizontal and vertical realization arbitrarily angled spraying around axle center simultaneously, higher spatial spraying operation can be completed, and spraying is even, atomization is thorough, avoid around nozzle, form little water droplet, realize spray for dust suppression from top to down, it is larger once to spray the space had influence on.The utility model is not only applicable to fixed location installation exercise, is applicable to vehicle-carried mobile too, and prospect of the application is long-range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the boom structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
Reference numeral in figure is: 1 nozzle; 2 spray booms; 3 automatons; 4 electrostatic generators; 5 liquid pumps; 6 motors; 7 water tanks; 8 water pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
It is emphasized that the utility model relates to the set of circuit logic at this, but not virtual functions module.Its specific implementation is this area common technique means, and those skilled in the art, by reading of the present utility model, can reproduce, even if this area also can be implemented on the basis not having circuit diagram completely according to the routine techniques means that it is grasped.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
The Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine for control atmosphere pollution as shown in Figure 1, comprises spray boom 2, nozzle 1, electrostatic generator 4, liquid pump 5, motor 6, automaton 3, water tank 7 and water pipe 8.Described motor 6 is connected with liquid pump 5, for providing power to liquid pump 5; The outside liquid of described liquid pump 5 for being contained in water tank 7, is pumped into electrostatic generator 4 by water pipe 8, and electrostatic generator 4 is for making liquid charged; Described spray boom 2 is connected with electrostatic generator 4 by water pipe 8, spray boom 2 is provided with nozzle 1, for being sprayed via nozzle 1 by the liquid charged through electrostatic generator 4.
Described automaton 3 is connected with spray boom 2, for controlling spray boom 2 automatic rotation on horizontal and vertical, realizing nozzle 1 and carrying out spray operations at any angle around axle center on horizontal and vertical.Described automaton 3 comprises measuring cell, comparing element, regulating element, executive component.Described measuring cell is for measuring particle diameter and the intensity of spraying in spray boom 2; Described comparing element is used for the actual value (often getting negative sign) measuring cell measurement obtained, and compares, obtain inclined extent with required value (often getting positive sign); The deviation signal that described regulating element is used for comparing element to obtain becomes output control signal, regulating element comprises amplifier and means for correcting, wherein, the deviation signal that comparing element can obtain by amplifier is amplified, and deviation signal can be corrected into output control signal by means for correcting; Described executive component, for receiving the output control signal of regulating element, produces concrete control effects to spray boom 2.Described automatic control system can use existing product functional realiey, and its principle is similar to water level monitoring control system.Have open in Chinese patent CN2924215 and CN201220568833.4.
As shown in Figure 2, spray boom 2 length is 3 meters, is double-deck spray boom 2, and double-decker refers to that internal layer adopts plastic material, the outer structure adopting metal material to manufacture, and both ensure that the charged of water smoke, and also assures that the service life of instrument simultaneously.Nozzle 1 is the special nozzle adopting plastic material to make, and fully ensures the charging property of droplet.In addition, this nozzle 1 can regulate intensity and the size of ejection droplet, can realize spraying the fog-like liquid of particle diameter between 200 ~ 500um, and the range of nozzle 1 is 15m.Because nozzle 1 is made for plastic material, too high hydraulic pressure can cause nozzle 1 to split, so range is 15m.
Electrostatic generator 4 is because of the needs of workplace, and its operating voltage is all lower, by various types of powered battery, can be generally 3.7 ~ 24 volts.Here adopt the battery of 12V to provide voltage to input electrostatic generator 4, and be converted into the high voltage output of 30,000 V by built-in transformer, for making liquid charged.During with direct current with the nominal voltage of battery input electrostatic generator 4, after continuous operation 4h, the deviation that its electrostatic potential output valve expresses output valve relative to manufacturer is no more than ± and 10%.
During work, water in water tank 7 is pumped into electrostatic generator 4 by liquid pump 5, water is by carrying electric charge after electrostatic generator 4, it is that plastics are gone out the spray boom 2 of plating that charged water is transported to internal layer, spray through special nozzle 1, at this moment the drop diameter sprayed is 200 ~ 500 μm, and carries electric charge, thus makes to reach efficient clean-up capability.
When this Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine is sprayed under operating pressure, spray uniformly continous, mist shape are complete, atomization is good, and the method arranging zero potential pole taked by Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine, in order to eliminate electrostatic induction, avoids high-pressure electrostatic to the injury of human body.The utility model can be used for fixed location and install or vehicle-carried mobile.
Finally, it should be noted that above what enumerate is only specific embodiment of the utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, can also have a lot of distortion.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed in the utility model, all should think protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1., for the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution, comprise spray boom, nozzle, it is characterized in that, also comprise electrostatic generator, liquid pump, motor, automaton and water pipe; Described motor is connected with liquid pump, for providing power to liquid pump; Described liquid pump is used for outside liquid to be pumped into electrostatic generator by water pipe, and electrostatic generator is used for making liquid charged; Described spray boom is connected with electrostatic generator by water pipe, and spray boom is provided with nozzle, for being sprayed via nozzle by the liquid charged through electrostatic generator;
Described automaton is connected with spray boom, for controlling spray boom automatic rotation on horizontal and vertical, realizing nozzle and carrying out spray operations at any angle around axle center on horizontal and vertical, and automaton can also the intensity size of adjustable spraying; Described automaton comprises measuring cell, comparing element, regulating element, executive component; Described measuring cell is for measuring the particle diameter and intensity of spraying in spray boom; Described comparing element is used for actual value measuring cell measurement obtained, and compares, obtain inclined extent with required value; The deviation signal that described regulating element is used for comparing element to obtain becomes output control signal, regulating element comprises amplifier and means for correcting, wherein, the deviation signal that comparing element can obtain by amplifier is amplified, and deviation signal can be corrected into output control signal by means for correcting; Described executive component for receiving the output control signal of regulating element, and controls particle diameter and the intensity of spray boom adjustment spraying, and the angle of adjustment spray operations.
2. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spray boom is double-deck spray boom, and double-decker refers to that internal layer adopts plastic material, the outer structure adopting metal material to manufacture.
3. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the range of described nozzle is 15m, and can realize spraying the fog-like liquid of particle diameter between 200 ~ 500um.
4. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described nozzle is the nozzle adopting plastic material to make.
5. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrostatic generator by external power source, and is converted into the high voltage output of 30,000 V, for making liquid charged by built-in transformer.
6. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine is provided with zero potential pole, for eliminating electrostatic induction.
7. Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine also comprises water tank, and water tank is connected with liquid pump by water pipe, and water tank is used for the liquid of splendid attire outside.
8. the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine according to claim 1 to 7 any one, is characterized in that, described Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray function is used for fixed location and installs or vehicle-carried mobile.
CN201520168521.8U 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 For the Multifunctional static electricity atomized water spray machine of control atmosphere pollution Withdrawn - After Issue CN204602459U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772240A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 浙江大学 Multifunctional electrostatic water mist spraying machine for controlling atmospheric pollution
CN108525439A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 许玉蕊 Improve the device of atmosphere pollution using skyscraper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772240A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 浙江大学 Multifunctional electrostatic water mist spraying machine for controlling atmospheric pollution
CN108525439A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 许玉蕊 Improve the device of atmosphere pollution using skyscraper

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Granted publication date: 20150902

Effective date of abandoning: 20171114