CN204560608U - A kind of bee-raising hive - Google Patents
A kind of bee-raising hive Download PDFInfo
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- CN204560608U CN204560608U CN201520225767.4U CN201520225767U CN204560608U CN 204560608 U CN204560608 U CN 204560608U CN 201520225767 U CN201520225767 U CN 201520225767U CN 204560608 U CN204560608 U CN 204560608U
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- beehive
- frame
- back plate
- plastic back
- nest door
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bee-raising hive, comprise cement casing, nest door, ventilation duct and frame, described casing comprises beehive lid, header board, side plate, rear plate, backboard and Beehive base, the nest door of protrusion is provided with in the middle part of cabinet front plate, after panel box lower end is a little less than nest door lower limb, the backboard that can freely dismantle is arranged on below rear plate and between Beehive base, can be good at beehive sidewall bead closely sealed after on beehive lid lid to beehive, frame is placed on box house, frame bottom surface flushes with nest door top edge, installation wooden cross members parallel with tank floor in frame, for laying septum.The plastic back plate Stability Analysis of Structures of the honeycomb boards in the utility model, intensity is high, honeycombed paper body permeability is good, plastic back plate and honeycombed paper body are Split type structures, and be connected with strip through-hole by lug, after producing, paper honeycomb body can collapsible, conveniently transports and deposits, plastic back plate is provided with aperture, good permeability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bee raising equipment technical field, specifically a kind of bee-raising hive.
Background technology
China's apis cerana feeding manner is various.Because honeybee wild nature is strong, likes and live at the place such as treehole, grotto.Therefore the feeding manner of honeybee field survivorship environment in traditional simulation is still continued to use in some areas, as the beehive in forms such as wooden case, wooden barrel, brick, sun-dried mud bricks, even raises in cavern or treehole.These feeding manners fall behind, and beehive is not of uniform size, not easily carry out inspection management work, and production efficiency is extremely low, seriously constrains the large-scale breeding of middle honeybee.At present, by using for reference the movable-frame hive feeding manner of apis mellifera, apis cerana movable-frame hive breeding technology is widely applied in beekeeping, and achieves certain effect.The living environment liking health clean due to middle honeybee is liked again and is gnawed old spleen, and movable-frame hive to raise bottom board non-dismountable, the superfluous wax bits bulk deposition abandoned is at bottom board, and of a specified duration very easily grows nest worm.Nest worm is the main harmful animal insect of middle honeybee, affects the sound development of bee colony, even causes bee colony to fly to escape, beekeeper is suffered a loss time serious.Movable-frame hive raises higher, the short-life wooden beehive of many employing costs in addition, adds the burden of beekeeper.Honeybee during Subtropic of China monsoon climate area is raised surely, if summer, beehive shaded bad, hot climate very easily causes honeybee to fly to escape; Cold winter needs again beehive to have good heat insulation effect.Especially middle honeybee likes well-ventilated, the living environment that humidity is relatively high and more constant.Middle honeybee is to the rigors of these rearing conditions just, and above-described traditional beehive and present widely used movable-frame hive are raised beehive and be not well positioned to meet, and this is unfavorable for that the strong group feeding of apis cerana is supported.Therefore, for the beekeeper of fixed ground Chinese Bee Feeding, a kind of cost is low, and foreign material, the durable middle honeybee beehives such as casing well-ventilated, humidity keep better, Shading in Summer, winter warming good, easy cleaning wax bits just seem very necessary.
Honeycomb is the nest that honeybee is built, and they are made up of numerous orthohexagonal beeswax nest room.In honeycomb except honeybee, also have their larva, and store honey and bee pollen.Existing honeycomb is then that paper using causes, but not beeswax.The center line of honeycomb nest room is level, and the non-angled row of nest room row is also level (non-vertically) aligning.Therefore, each nest room has two vertical " walls ", is made up of on " floor " and " ceiling " two angle walls.And the gradient of nest room is slightly-inclined upwards, between 9 to 14 degree, towards the beginning, such honey is just unlikely to flow out, but present honeycomb structure is unstable, intensity is low and fragile, and gas permeability is also bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bee-raising hive, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of bee-raising hive, comprise cement casing, nest door, ventilation duct and frame, described casing comprises beehive lid, header board, side plate, rear plate, backboard and Beehive base, the nest door of protrusion is provided with in the middle part of cabinet front plate, after panel box lower end is a little less than nest door lower limb, the backboard that can freely dismantle is arranged on below rear plate and between Beehive base, can be good at beehive sidewall bead closely sealed after on beehive lid lid to beehive, frame is placed on box house, frame bottom surface flushes with nest door top edge, installation wooden cross members parallel with tank floor in frame, for laying septum, rear plate upper center is provided with circular ventilation mouth, ventilation duct is connected with casing by ventilating opening, ventilation duct both ends open place is provided with gauze, in the inside of described frame, honeycomb boards is installed, honeycomb boards is made up of plastic back plate and honeycombed paper body, honeycombed paper body has hexagonal array to form, the interposition of each hexagonal two relative vertical side edge is equipped with lug, honeycombed paper body is arranged at plastic back plate side, strip through-hole is had with convex surface correspondence position on plastic back plate, lug passes strip through-hole and bends 90 degree and is affixed on the plastic back plate back side.
As further program of the utility model: be evenly provided with aperture above described plastic back plate, hole diameter is 0.2-0.4 millimeter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model space is large, the more common beehive of casing is high, frame bottom and nest door opening distance beehive bottom surface far away, energy available protecting apis cerana is from mouse, the harmful animal such as wasp and toad attacks, casing is durable in addition, cheap, a part for beehive bottom half can be imbedded underground during use, thus it is constant to utilize ground temperature to maintain temp. and humidity in casing, be conducive to more summer overwinter management, the setting of ventilation duct, play the effect strengthening casing inner air flow, breach the problem of improper ventilation during other beehive Chinese Bee Feeding strong group, the setting of backboard, make beekeeper conveniently can clear up the wax bits of bottom board, the foreign material such as honeybee corpse, avoid growing the insects such as nest worm, be conducive to the hygiene maintaining beehive, the biological property that relevant design of the present utility model makes the environment in beehive can be good at meeting, and apis cerana happiness is moist, happiness is clean, well-ventilated, happiness are quiet, be afraid of harmful animal, the phenomenon effectively preventing from common beehive from raising bee colony in apis cerana process flying because beehive environment is uncomfortable to escape, the plastic back plate Stability Analysis of Structures of the honeycomb boards in the utility model, intensity is high, honeycombed paper body permeability is good, plastic back plate and honeycombed paper body are Split type structures, and be connected with strip through-hole by lug, after producing, paper honeycomb body can collapsible, conveniently transports and deposits, plastic back plate is provided with aperture, good permeability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bee-raising hive.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 beehive header board.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of plate after Fig. 1 beehive.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 beehive left plate (right plate).
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 beehive ventilation duct.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 beehive nest door.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 beehive frame.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of honeycomb boards in bee-raising hive.
Fig. 9 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of honeycomb boards in bee-raising hive.
Figure 10 is the rear side partial structurtes schematic diagram of honeycomb boards in bee-raising hive.
In figure: plate, 7-backboard, 8-side plate, 9-Beehive base, 10-ventilation duct, 11-plastic back plate, 12-honeycombed paper body, 13-strip through-hole, 14-lug, 15-aperture, 16-honeycomb boards after 1-nest door, 2-header board, 3-frame, 4-beehive lid, 5-ventilating opening, 6-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 10, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of bee-raising hive, comprise cement casing, nest door 1, ventilation duct 10 and frame 3, described casing comprises beehive lid 4, header board 2, side plate 8, rear plate 6, backboard 7 and Beehive base 9, the nest door 1 of protrusion is provided with in the middle part of cabinet front plate 2, after panel box lower end is a little less than nest door 1 lower limb, the backboard 7 that can freely dismantle is arranged on below rear plate 6 and between Beehive base 9, beehive lid 4 cover can be good at beehive sidewall bead after on beehive closely sealed, frame 3 is placed on box house, frame 3 bottom surface flushes with nest door 1 top edge, installation wooden cross members parallel with tank floor in frame 3, for laying septum, rear plate 6 upper center is provided with circular ventilation mouth 5, ventilation duct 10 is connected with casing by ventilating opening 5, ventilation duct 10 both ends open place is provided with gauze, in the inside of described frame 3, honeycomb boards 16 is installed, honeycomb boards 16 is made up of plastic back plate 11 and honeycombed paper body 12, honeycombed paper body 12 has hexagonal array to form, the interposition of each hexagonal two relative vertical side edge is equipped with lug 14, honeycombed paper body 12 is arranged at plastic back plate 11 side, strip through-hole 13 is had with convex surface correspondence position on plastic back plate 11, lug 14 passes strip through-hole 13 and bends 90 degree and is affixed on plastic back plate 11 back side, described plastic back plate 11 is evenly provided with aperture 15 above, aperture 15 diameter is 0.2-0.4 millimeter, during use, casing is put into indoor or outdoors raising and all can.Outdoor raising beehive specification is: the long 55cm of casing, wide 36cm, high 90cm; Front panel and rear board leave the bead of 1.5cm for laying frame along inner side; Nest door 1 is wooden, is embedded on front panel, and nest door 1 specification is 13cm × 6cm (external diameter, long × wide); Ventilation duct 10 is made for PVC material, and two ends are connected by bend pipe and install gauze at opening and enter to prevent honeybee or other insect etc.; Frame 3 is wooden, and specification is 48cm × 44cm, adds a wooden cross members, on frame beam and crossbeam, lay septum in the middle of frame 3.Casing is placed in 20cm place under earth's surface, builds beehive lid and put backboard well, and bury with after mud sealing.Beehive should be placed in cool place, quietly environment, should suitably shade if desired, and periodic cleaning bottom half foreign material, the utility model space is large, the more common beehive of casing is high, frame 3 bottom and nest door 1 extended distance beehive bottom surface far away, energy available protecting apis cerana is from mouse, the harmful animal such as wasp and toad attacks, casing is durable in addition, cheap, a part for beehive bottom half can be imbedded underground during use, thus it is constant to utilize ground temperature to maintain temp. and humidity in casing, be conducive to more summer overwinter management, the setting of ventilation duct, play the effect strengthening casing inner air flow, breach the problem of improper ventilation during other beehive Chinese Bee Feeding strong group, the setting of backboard 7, make beekeeper conveniently can clear up the wax bits of bottom board, the foreign material such as honeybee corpse, avoid growing the insects such as nest worm, be conducive to the hygiene maintaining beehive, the biological property that relevant design of the present utility model makes the environment in beehive can be good at meeting, and apis cerana happiness is moist, happiness is clean, well-ventilated, happiness are quiet, be afraid of harmful animal, the phenomenon effectively preventing from common beehive from raising bee colony in apis cerana process flying because beehive environment is uncomfortable to escape, plastic back plate 11 Stability Analysis of Structures of the honeycomb boards in the utility model, intensity is high, honeycombed paper body 12 permeability is good, plastic back plate 11 and honeycombed paper body 12 are Split type structures, and be connected with strip through-hole 13 by lug 14, after producing, paper honeycomb body 12 can collapsible, conveniently transports and deposits, plastic back plate is provided with aperture 15, good permeability.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (2)
1. a bee-raising hive, comprise cement casing, nest door, ventilation duct and frame, it is characterized in that, described casing comprises beehive lid, header board, side plate, rear plate, backboard and Beehive base, the nest door of protrusion is provided with in the middle part of cabinet front plate, after panel box lower end is a little less than nest door lower limb, the backboard that can freely dismantle is arranged on below rear plate and between Beehive base, can be good at beehive sidewall bead closely sealed after on beehive lid lid to beehive, frame is placed on box house, frame bottom surface flushes with nest door top edge, installation wooden cross members parallel with tank floor in frame, for laying septum, rear plate upper center is provided with circular ventilation mouth, ventilation duct is connected with casing by ventilating opening, ventilation duct both ends open place is provided with gauze, in the inside of described frame, honeycomb boards is installed, honeycomb boards is made up of plastic back plate and honeycombed paper body, honeycombed paper body has hexagonal array to form, the interposition of each hexagonal two relative vertical side edge is equipped with lug, honeycombed paper body is arranged at plastic back plate side, strip through-hole is had with convex surface correspondence position on plastic back plate, lug passes strip through-hole and bends 90 degree and is affixed on the plastic back plate back side.
2. a kind of bee-raising hive according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is evenly provided with aperture above described plastic back plate, and hole diameter is 0.2-0.4 millimeter.
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CN201520225767.4U CN204560608U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | A kind of bee-raising hive |
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CN201520225767.4U CN204560608U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | A kind of bee-raising hive |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107318704A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 株洲县德云养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of ecology bee raising method |
CN108739525A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 姜光杰 | A kind of automatic nest door of anti-nest worm and beehive |
CN109673537A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-26 | 袁德美 | A kind of Novel portable beehive |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201520225767.4U patent/CN204560608U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107318704A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 株洲县德云养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of ecology bee raising method |
CN108739525A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 姜光杰 | A kind of automatic nest door of anti-nest worm and beehive |
CN108739525B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2024-03-26 | 姜光杰 | Automatic nest door and beehive for preventing nest insects |
CN109673537A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-26 | 袁德美 | A kind of Novel portable beehive |
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