CN204545405U - Realize the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer - Google Patents
Realize the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204545405U CN204545405U CN201520239936.XU CN201520239936U CN204545405U CN 204545405 U CN204545405 U CN 204545405U CN 201520239936 U CN201520239936 U CN 201520239936U CN 204545405 U CN204545405 U CN 204545405U
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Abstract
The open a kind of hot-metal bottle realizing " a tank system " of the utility model turns round, the system of production buffer, described system, comprise two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices, and the crane be arranged on above hot-metal bottle panoramic table, wherein said hot-metal bottle turret device, comprise hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on the panoramic table drive unit below described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on the hot-metal bottle mounting on panoramic table and panoramic table positioner; Hot-metal bottle is winched to hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, and described hot-metal bottle platform rotates to target bit, positions, and hot-metal bottle is winched to hot-metal bottle and lands mounting by crane again, carries out target job, described panoramic table cycle start bit.The utility model meets the technique needs of steel-making to hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction, solve the tank mouth directionality problem that " a tank system " molten iron direct-furnish technique exists, for the feasibility wideling popularize the technology of achieving of " a tank system ", there are higher economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot-metal bottle being suitable for " a tank system " and turns round and the exploitation of process of production buffer, meet steelshop to molten iron " a tank system " direct-furnish technique in the urgent need to, belong to process for making technical field.
Background technology
Iron and steel is the basic industry of national economy, and under the situation of national economy fast development, crude steel output improves constantly in recent years, and China's crude steel output of 2013 has reached 7.79 hundred million tons, accounts for global crude steel output 48.48%.
" a tank system ", by blast furnace hot-metal bottle and the unification of pneumatic steelmaking hot-metal bottle, adopts hot-metal ladle and carriage that molten iron is directly transported to steelshop from blast furnace discharge yard by railway." a tank system " molten iron direct-furnish technique by ironmaking, steel-making be effectively connected, decrease the temperature drop of molten iron ladle pouring, 30 ~ 50 DEG C and iron loss ~ 0.01%, reduce environmental pollution, one-time investment and longtime running cost all lower.
For various reasons, the technology arrangement of blast furnace discharge yard, pig machine and steelshop require to be not quite similar to the direction of hot-metal bottle, often need to adjust at steelshop hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction, convert the demand of iron to hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction to meet.
Conventional method need be reinforced across interior increase by 1 crane and rotary hanger thereof at steelshop, by the direction of rotary hanger adjustment hot-metal bottle, rotates 180 °, meet steel-smelting production process needs.Mainly there is following problem in this method:
Feed in raw material and set up 1 crane across domestic demand, add the one-time investment of equipment, the cost conservative estimation 5,000,000 yuan/platform of the 160t crane of such as 1 Lk=19m, rotary hanger: ~ 50 ten thousand yuan/cover.
The longtime running cost of this crane is higher, comprises walking cart movable motor, lifting motor, the power consumption of electric rotating machine of rotary hanger and the normal spare part loss of crane.
This crane normal arrangement increased is in Molten Iron Transportation line region, have impact on the reinforced effective operation scope across all the other cranes interior, the reinforced increase across plant area may be caused, to realize all the other process equipments in workshop, as the reasonability that hot-metal bottle roaster, hot-metal bottle maintenance facility etc. are arranged.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of can solve the hot-metal bottle revolution of the realization " a tank system " of the hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction inconsistence problems that " a tank system " molten iron direct-furnish technique exists, the system of production buffer.
For achieving the above object, the utility model realizes the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, the crane comprising at least two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices and be arranged on above hot-metal bottle turret device, wherein
Described hot-metal bottle turret device, comprise hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on the panoramic table drive unit driving described hot-metal bottle panoramic table to rotate below described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the hot-metal bottle mounting of accommodating described hot-metal bottle, and described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the panoramic table positioner of target position;
Hot-metal bottle winches on hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, described hot-metal bottle platform rotates to target position, positioned by positioner, crane is sling described hot-metal bottle, carry out target job, operation completes, and described hot-metal bottle winches on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, and described panoramic table cycle is to job initiation position.
Further, also comprise and be arranged on reinforced across interior, reduce hot-metal bottle and mounting lands to the hot-metal bottle that workshop terrace impacts.
Particularly, described panoramic table drive unit comprises and is arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table center, and bear the guiding wheels of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table centripetal force, wherein said guiding wheels comprise guide wheel shaft and are arranged on the directive wheel on described guide wheel shaft; And being arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table circumference place, the driving wheel that hot-metal bottle panoramic table described in friction-driven rotates, the rotary shaft end of described driving wheel is connected with the clutch end of motor.
Particularly, described panoramic table positioner comprises travel switch and is separately positioned on the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table and the power drive latch of target position, described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is provided with the latch fabrication hole matched with described fastening screw, described power drive latch is plugged in described latch fabrication hole, described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in described job initiation position, target position, and described power drive latch is pneumatic actuation latch, motorized motions latch, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder latch.
Further, the speed of rotation of hot-metal bottle panoramic table is 0.1 ~ 0.5rpm, rotation angle range: ± 180 °.
Further, hot-metal bottle turret device surrounding is provided with the high safety screen of 120mm.
Further, panoramic table table top is provided with access panel.For achieving the above object, the utility model realizes the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, comprise two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices, reduce the hot-metal bottle of hot-metal bottle to Ground shock waves and land mounting and the crane that is arranged on above hot-metal bottle panoramic table, wherein
1. this utility model takes hot-metal bottle panoramic table form realize hot-metal bottle rotation location and reset, meet the technique needs of steel-making to hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction, solve the tank mouth directionality problem that " a tank system " molten iron direct-furnish technique exists, for the feasibility wideling popularize the technology of achieving future of " a tank system ", there are higher economic benefit and social benefit;
2. the positioner of panoramic table adopts travel switch and latch to coordinate, safe and reliable;
3. panoramic table operating rate is higher, and this utility model adopts two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices, and two covers can use simultaneously, also can the using and the reserved;
4. hot-metal bottle lands mounting and meets heat turnover, the buffering of hot-metal bottle in workshop and regulate the needs of rhythm of production, decreases the damage of hot-metal bottle to workshop terrace simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is craftworks CAD system figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment realizes the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, the crane comprising two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices and be arranged on above hot-metal bottle turret device, wherein
Described hot-metal bottle turret device, comprise hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on the panoramic table drive unit driving described hot-metal bottle panoramic table to rotate below described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the hot-metal bottle mounting of accommodating described hot-metal bottle, and described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the panoramic table positioner of target position;
Hot-metal bottle winches on hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, described hot-metal bottle platform rotates to target position, positioned by positioner, crane is sling described hot-metal bottle, carry out target job, operation completes, and described hot-metal bottle winches on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, and described panoramic table cycle is to job initiation position.
The present embodiment and the target position described in the utility model and job initiation position refer to two position of rotation of hot-metal bottle platform, and these two positions are based in actual production process, and the direction of hot-metal bottle mouth is determined.
The course of work of the hot-metal bottle revolution of the realization " a tank system " described in the present embodiment, the system of production buffer is: the hot-metal bottle be parked in workshop on hot-metal ladle and carriage winches on the hot-metal bottle mounting of hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, comes to a complete stop.Panoramic table fastening screw is withdrawn from from latch fabrication hole, and hot-metal bottle panoramic table is started working under the driving of rotating driving device.When the rotation of hot-metal bottle panoramic table reaches target position, after travel switch contact, power supply disconnects, and hot-metal bottle panoramic table stops at once, and the hot-metal bottle panoramic table fastening screw of target bit inserts rapidly.When converter needs to carry out hot metal charging operation, crane is by hot-metal bottle handling, and after converting the iron end of job, hot-metal bottle hangs and is back to hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, and hot-metal bottle panoramic table reversely rotates to start bit, and this hot-metal bottle handling is back on hot-metal ladle and carriage by crane.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment realizes the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, the crane 1 comprising at least two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices and be arranged on above hot-metal bottle turret device, wherein
Described hot-metal bottle turret device, comprise hot-metal bottle panoramic table 10, be arranged on the panoramic table drive unit driving described hot-metal bottle panoramic table to rotate below described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the hot-metal bottle mounting of accommodating described hot-metal bottle, and described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the panoramic table positioner of target position;
The present embodiment also comprises and is arranged on reinforced across interior, reduces hot-metal bottle and lands mounting 5 to the hot-metal bottle that workshop terrace impacts.
After the utility model hot-metal ladle and carriage enters steelshop, to utilize in workshop crane by hot-metal bottle handling to hot-metal bottle panoramic table, start slewing equipment switch, panoramic table carries out the rotation of 180 ° of angles, when rotating to the limit-switch positions of target bit, panoramic table stops at once, and panoramic table positioner latch inserts rapidly the accurate location of guaranteeing position of rotation.Then, the hot-metal bottle that in workshop, full hot-metal bottle is winched to off-line by crane again lands mounting.
In workshop, crane handling hot-metal bottle is to landing while mounting, and hot-metal bottle panoramic table carries out reverse rotation operation.When panoramic table reversely rotates the limit-switch positions of initial bit, panoramic table stops at once, and panoramic table positioner latch inserts rapidly the accurate location of guaranteeing position of rotation.Subsequently, the revolution operation of second hot-metal bottle can be carried out.
When converter needs to carry out hot metal charging operation, crane is utilized to come being positioned at the hot-metal bottle handling of landing on mounting.After converting the iron end of job, empty hot-metal bottle is winched to panoramic table by crane, and after panoramic table reversely rotates, this sky hot-metal bottle handling is back on hot-metal ladle and carriage by crane.
Hot-metal bottle turret device is made up of hot-metal bottle mounting, panoramic table positioner etc. on hot-metal bottle panoramic table, panoramic table drive unit, panoramic table.
The rotation of hot-metal bottle panoramic table drives coaxial driving wheel friction panoramic table to realize by four alternating current generators in melt pit, and the speed of rotation of panoramic table is 0.1 ~ 0.5rpm, rotation angle range: ± 180 °.
Panoramic table body surrounding is provided with the high safety screen of 120mm, not only facilitates table top to lay bricks, and can available protecting panoramic table table top.Panoramic table table top is provided with access panel simultaneously, conveniently carries out replacing and the maintenance of equipment.
The present embodiment is provided with hot-metal bottle turret device, not only can carry out two hot-metal bottle rotation process simultaneously, also can the using and the reserved.
Panoramic table positioner is arranged on panoramic table, and this device is Pneumatic/electric/Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder latch, and the supporting travel switch that is provided with assembles.Fabrication hole wall having fastening screw is cheated, to realize the turnover of latch at the panoramic table of initial bit and target bit.
The transmission device of this positioner and hot-metal bottle panoramic table forms interlocked control.
In order to meet the heat turnover of hot-metal bottle in steelshop and cushion, regulate the needs of rhythm of production, feed in raw material and deposit stand across the interior hot-metal bottle that is provided with, temporarily depositing of the canful of a batch of hot-metal bottle can be met.Meanwhile, the damage taking hot-metal bottle to deposit stand hot-metal bottle can also be avoided directly to land to workshop terrace.
The course of work of hot-metal bottle revolution and buffering process: the hot-metal bottle 3 be parked on the hot-metal ladle and carriage 4 of workshop internal standard track 2 winches on the hot-metal bottle mounting 10 of hot-metal bottle panoramic table 7 by crane 1, comes to a complete stop.Then, panoramic table fastening screw 11 is withdrawn from from pin hole 6, and panoramic table is started working under the driving of four driving motors 9.Motor drive driving wheel 14 and panoramic table track 12 to rub to produce panoramic table turn round needed for tangential power, the directive wheel 16 of the centre of gyration and guide wheel shaft 15 ensure that the pivotal movement locus of panoramic table.
When hot-metal bottle panoramic table 7 rotation reaches target bit, after travel switch contact, power supply disconnects, and panoramic table stops at once, and hot-metal bottle panoramic table fastening screw 11 inserts rapidly.Then, this hot-metal bottle 3 is winched to hot-metal bottle and lands on mounting 5 by crane 1.When converter needs to carry out hot metal charging operation, crane 1 is come being positioned at hot-metal bottle 3 handling that hot-metal bottle lands on mounting 5.After converting the iron end of job, hot-metal bottle 3 hangs and is back to hot-metal bottle panoramic table 7 by crane 1, and after hot-metal bottle panoramic table 7 reversely rotates, this hot-metal bottle 3 handling is back on hot-metal ladle and carriage 4 by crane 1.
Hot-metal bottle on Molten Iron Transportation line, by arranging hot-metal bottle panoramic table, is rotated 180 ° by the present embodiment, and hot-metal bottle lands mounting and achieves temporarily depositing of the hot-metal bottle of expiring molten iron in the workshop in, serves the effect of buffering well.Hot-metal bottle is converted after iron terminates, and again turns round 180 ° of adjustment tank mouth directions by hot-metal bottle panoramic table, finally utilizes workshop crane to be hung back on hot-metal ladle and carriage by hot-metal bottle.
The present embodiment changes the tank mouth direction of hot-metal bottle by panoramic table pivoting rail water pot, meets the technique needs that iron converted by converter.The revolution of hot-metal bottle panoramic table is mainly rotated by driving wheel and is contacted produced frictional force to realize with panoramic table stage body, solves the tangential power of circumference needed for panoramic table revolution.Panoramic table turns round the centripetal force produced and is then born by the directive wheel of the centre of gyration of panoramic table.The initial bit of panoramic table and the location of target bit coordinate control by fastening screw and travel switch, by panoramic table safety, accurately stop.
The utility model has that one-time investment is low, longtime running cost is low, technological operation is simple and easy, simultaneously, achieve the process intensification of molten iron " a tank system ", direct motion, solve many iron and steel enterprise instantly well and realize the not right difficult problem in hot-metal bottle tank mouth direction existing for " a tank system ", to be worth in the instantly relevant project of upgrading and rebuilding in addition promotion and application.
The process that the utility model is set forth has been successfully applied in the Tianjin 100t pneumatic steelmaking design of workshop that Zhongye Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. contracts, from successful operation on April 17 in 2011 so far, achieve good economic benefit and social benefit, obtain the height accreditation of producer.
Above; be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. realize the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", a system for production buffer, it is characterized in that: the crane comprising at least two cover hot-metal bottle turret devices and be arranged on above hot-metal bottle turret device, wherein
Described hot-metal bottle turret device, comprise hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on the panoramic table drive unit driving described hot-metal bottle panoramic table to rotate below described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, be arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the hot-metal bottle mounting of accommodating described hot-metal bottle, and described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table, the panoramic table positioner of target position;
Hot-metal bottle winches on hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, described hot-metal bottle platform rotates to target position, positioned by positioner, crane is sling described hot-metal bottle, carry out target job, operation completes, and described hot-metal bottle winches on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table by crane, and described panoramic table cycle is to job initiation position.
2. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, is characterized in that: also comprise and be arranged on reinforced across interior, reduce hot-metal bottle and land mounting to the hot-metal bottle that workshop terrace impacts.
3. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, it is characterized in that: described panoramic table drive unit comprises and is arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table center, bear the guiding wheels of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table centripetal force, wherein said guiding wheels comprise guide wheel shaft and are arranged on the directive wheel on described guide wheel shaft; And being arranged on described hot-metal bottle panoramic table circumference place, the driving wheel that hot-metal bottle panoramic table described in friction-driven rotates, the rotary shaft end of described driving wheel is connected with the clutch end of motor.
4. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, it is characterized in that: described panoramic table positioner comprises travel switch and is separately positioned on the job initiation position of described hot-metal bottle panoramic table and the power drive latch of target position, described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is provided with the latch fabrication hole matched with described fastening screw, described power drive latch is plugged in described latch fabrication hole, described hot-metal bottle panoramic table is limited in described job initiation position, target position, described power drive latch is pneumatic actuation latch, motorized motions latch, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder latch.
5. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, is characterized in that: the speed of rotation of hot-metal bottle panoramic table is 0.1 ~ 0.5rpm, rotation angle range: ± 180 °.
6. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, is characterized in that: hot-metal bottle turret device surrounding is provided with the high safety screen of 120mm.
7. the hot-metal bottle revolution of realization according to claim 1 " a tank system ", the system of production buffer, is characterized in that: panoramic table table top is provided with access panel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520239936.XU CN204545405U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Realize the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520239936.XU CN204545405U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Realize the hot-metal bottle revolution of " a tank system ", the system of production buffer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104801699A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing one-ladle-system rotation and production buffer of hot metal ladles |
| CN110076331A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 成渝钒钛科技有限公司 | A kind of one tank technology of vanadium-titanium-iron-water transhipment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201520239936.XU patent/CN204545405U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104801699A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing one-ladle-system rotation and production buffer of hot metal ladles |
| CN110076331A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 成渝钒钛科技有限公司 | A kind of one tank technology of vanadium-titanium-iron-water transhipment |
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