CN204519289U - A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204519289U CN204519289U CN201520193656.XU CN201520193656U CN204519289U CN 204519289 U CN204519289 U CN 204519289U CN 201520193656 U CN201520193656 U CN 201520193656U CN 204519289 U CN204519289 U CN 204519289U
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- chinese cabbage
- assembly
- cutter
- separating plate
- delivery assembly
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line, for solve manually free-hand carry out Chinese cabbage select process and packaging time, the problem of inefficiency, lost labor.It comprises the first delivery assembly, cutting tool assembly, separating assembly, metering assembly and the second delivery assembly, and described first delivery assembly comprises ribbon conveyer and Chinese cabbage holder, and described Chinese cabbage holder is evenly arranged on ribbon conveyer; Be provided with cutting tool assembly in the side of the first delivery assembly, be rotatablely equipped with rotating disk on the top of the first frame of cutting tool assembly, rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with the some cutter shaft circumferentially evenly arranged, each cutter shaft fixedly mounts a cutter; Be provided with separating assembly at the end of the first delivery assembly, separating assembly comprises the second frame and separating plate; Be provided with metering assembly at the low side of separating plate, be provided with the second delivery assembly in the below of separating plate; The utility model can pull out the outside damaged Chinese cabbage leaf of Chinese cabbage, and realize being separated of Chinese cabbage leaf and Chinese cabbage simultaneously, and collect respectively, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the selection techniques field of vegetables, specifically a kind of Chinese cabbage select production line.
Background technology
In the winter in rural area, a large amount of Chinese cabbage is gathered in the crops, and the Chinese cabbage after receiving needs to remove root and the outside leaf here that withers, and then just can carry out packing and transporting market to.At present, in the processing procedure of Chinese cabbage, removing Chinese cabbage outermost Chinese cabbage leaf is realized by the artificial free-hand mode removed.Under this mode, inefficiency, and lost labor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese cabbage to select production line, for solve manually free-hand carry out Chinese cabbage select process and packaging time, the problem of inefficiency, lost labor.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of Chinese cabbage selects line, it is characterized in that, it comprises the first delivery assembly, cutting tool assembly, separating assembly, metering assembly and the second delivery assembly, described first delivery assembly comprises ribbon conveyer and Chinese cabbage holder, described Chinese cabbage holder is evenly arranged on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, is provided with the semi-circular recesses placing Chinese cabbage at the top of described Chinese cabbage holder;
Cutting tool assembly is provided with in the side of described first delivery assembly, described cutting tool assembly comprises the first frame, rotating disk, cutter and driving mechanism, a rotating shaft is rotatablely equipped with on the top of described first frame, described rotating shaft is by the driving stepper motor be arranged in the first frame, described rotating shaft is installed with rotating disk, described rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with the some cutter shaft circumferentially evenly arranged, cutter shaft described in each is installed with a cutter, described rotating disk is provided with the driving mechanism driving some cutter shaft synchronous axial system;
Separating assembly is provided with at the end of described first delivery assembly, described separating assembly comprises the second frame and separating plate, a pair first montants and a pair second montants are provided with at the top of described second frame, described separating plate is provided with some bar holes, described separating plate is obliquely installed, described separating plate high-end hinged with the first montant, low side and second montant of described separating plate are hinged;
Be provided with metering assembly at the low side of described separating plate, described metering assembly comprises electronic scale and is placed on the packing case on electronic scale;
Be provided with the second delivery assembly in the below of described separating plate, the direction of described second delivery assembly convey materials is contrary with the direction of the first delivery assembly convey materials.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises the motor be fixed on rotating disk, the driving gear be fixed on motor output shaft, the first sprocket wheel be fixed in each cutter shaft, is fixed therein the driven gear in a cutter shaft and is arranged on the second sprocket wheel between two first often adjacent sprocket wheels, described driving gear and driven gear engagement fit, some described first sprocket wheels and the second sprocket wheel coordinate and are provided with chain.
Further, described Chinese cabbage holder is block working of plastics, in described groove, be provided with flexible mat.
Further, described cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, and the small end of described cutter is fixed in cutter shaft, and the large end of described cutter deviates from rotating disk and arranges.
Further, be provided with some jacks be positioned on same circular arc on the top of described second montant, in described jack, be provided with the jointed shaft of be articulated and connected the second montant and separating plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of Chinese cabbage selects line, can realize the excision of the Chinese cabbage leaf of the breakage to Chinese cabbage outside, and then Chinese cabbage is separated with the Chinese cabbage leaf of excision, and Chinese cabbage enters into packing case and collects, and weighs the Chinese cabbage in packing case simultaneously.Chinese cabbage leaf is then transported to the whole opposite side selecting line, so that collect.The utility model can pull out the outside damaged Chinese cabbage leaf of Chinese cabbage, and realize being separated of Chinese cabbage leaf and Chinese cabbage simultaneously, and collect respectively, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first delivery assembly;
Fig. 3 is that A in Fig. 2 is to partial view;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Chinese cabbage holder;
Fig. 5 is that B in Fig. 1 is to partial view;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of separating assembly;
Fig. 7 is the C place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the side view of cutting tool assembly;
Fig. 9 is the front view of rotating disk;
Figure 10 is the driving schematic diagram of cutter shaft;
In figure: 1 first delivery assembly, 11 conveyers, 12 conveyer belts, 13 Chinese cabbage holders, 131 mats;
2 cutting tool assemblies, 21 first frames, 211 rotating shafts, 22 rotating disks, 23 cutter shaft, 24 cutters, 25 driven gears, 26 first sprocket wheels, 27 driving gears, 28 chains, 29 second sprocket wheels;
3 separating assemblies, 31 second frames, 32 first montants, 33 second montants, 331 jacks, 34 separating plates, 341 bar holes, 35 jointed shafts;
4 metering assemblies, 41 electronic scales, 42 packing cases;
5 second delivery assemblies, 6 Chinese cabbages, 7 motors.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the utility model comprises the first delivery assembly 1, cutting tool assembly 2, separating assembly 3, metering assembly 4 and the second delivery assembly 5, is described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, the first delivery assembly 1 comprises ribbon conveyer 11 and Chinese cabbage holder 13, and the conveyer belt 12 of ribbon conveyer is provided with some Chinese cabbage holders 13, some Chinese cabbage holders spaced set on the conveyor belt.As shown in Figure 4, Chinese cabbage holder 13 is block working of plastics, is provided with the groove holding Chinese cabbage 6 at the top of Chinese cabbage holder, and the cross section of groove is semicircle.When placing Chinese cabbage for alleviating, the shock between Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage holder, is provided with mat 131 in the groove of Chinese cabbage holder, and mat is sponge member.As shown in Figure 3, during conveying Chinese cabbage, be placed on by Chinese cabbage in the groove in Chinese cabbage holder, during conveyer belt motion, just can drive the motion of Chinese cabbage holder, the first delivery assembly is for carrying Chinese cabbage, and Chinese cabbage can be placed directly in Chinese cabbage holder by workman.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, cutting tool assembly 2 comprises the first frame 21, rotating disk 22, cutter shaft 23, cutter 24, driven gear 25, first sprocket wheel 26, driving gear 27, chain 28 and the second sprocket wheel 29, be provided with the rotating shaft 211 of a horizontal positioned on the top of the first frame, rotating shaft is rotated by driving stepper motor.Rotating shaft is installed with rotating disk 22, rotating disk is circular metalwork, rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with the cutter shaft 23 that some one-tenth circumference are arranged, and some cutter shaft are at circumferential spaced set, the two ends of each cutter shaft are placed in the left and right sides of rotating disk respectively, and be installed with cutter 24 being placed in the cutter shaft on the right side of rotating disk, cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, the small end of cutter is fixed in cutter shaft, and the large end of cutter deviates from rotating disk.Each cutter shaft on the left of rotating disk is installed with the first sprocket wheel 26, the second sprocket wheel 29 is provided with between two first often adjacent sprocket wheels, some second sprocket wheels become circumference arrange and at circumferential spaced set, second sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel are positioned at circumferentially same, as shown in Figure 10, some first sprocket wheels and the second sprocket wheel coordinate chain 28 is installed, chain coordinates with the side of the first sprocket wheel away from rotating shaft, and chain coordinates with the side of the second sprocket wheel near rotating shaft, make when wherein arbitrary first sprocket rotation like this, all can drive other the first sprocket rotation, and the first all sprocket rotation directions is identical.In some first sprocket wheels, wherein one first sprocket wheel is drive sprocket, the cutter shaft at this drive sprocket place is installed with driven gear 25, rotating disk is provided with a square hole, motor 7 is installed in square hole, motor output shaft is provided with driving gear 27, this driving gear and driven gear engagement fit.Driven by motor driving gear rotates, and then drives driven gear to rotate, and finally drives the first all sprocket wheel synchronous axial system.Cutting tool assembly is arranged on the side of the first delivery assembly, in the process of tape transport Chinese cabbage, and the first sprocket rotation, and when often having Chinese cabbage holder to move to directly over rotating shaft, just have a cutter to turn to directly over rotating shaft with the rotation of rotating disk.That is, the two often adjacent time intervals of Chinese cabbage holder directly over rotating shaft equal the number of rotation period divided by the first sprocket wheel of rotating disk.Along with the revolution of cutter and the movement of Chinese cabbage holder, cutter is gradually near the root of Chinese cabbage, and after cutter contacts with the root of Chinese cabbage, the rotation of cutter realizes the excision to Chinese cabbage root Chinese cabbage leaf, like this, has just excised the rotten leaf of Chinese cabbage outside.Motor, driving gear, driven gear, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel constitute driving mechanism.
Separating assembly 3 is provided with at the rear side of the first delivery assembly, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, separating assembly 3 comprises the second frame 31, first montant 32, second montant 33, separating plate 34 and jointed shaft 35, second frame is arranged on the rear side of the first delivery assembly, a pair first montants 32 and a pair second montants 33 are respectively equipped with at the top of the second frame, left end and two first montants of one separating plate 34 are articulated and connected, right-hand member and two second montants of this separating plate are articulated and connected, and separating plate is obliquely installed, the left end of separating plate is higher than the right-hand member of separating plate.Separating plate is the metallic plate of rectangle, and as shown in Figure 5, separating plate is provided with some bar holes 341, when Chinese cabbage tumbles after on separating plate through the first delivery assembly, Chinese cabbage leaf can fall through bar hole, and Chinese cabbage then continues to roll downwards through separating plate.For ease of regulating the angle of inclination of separating plate, be provided with some jacks 331 on the top of the second montant, jack is positioned at circumferentially same, realizes the hinged of separating plate low side and the second montant by the jointed shaft 35 be inserted on jack.
Be provided with metering assembly 4 at the low side of separating plate, the packing case 42 that metering assembly comprises electronic scale 41 and is placed on electronic scale, Chinese cabbage is dropped in packing case after separating plate tumbles.
The second delivery assembly 5 is provided with in the below of separating plate, the Chinese cabbage leaf fallen through bar hole drops on the second delivery assembly, second delivery assembly essence is a ribbon conveyer, and the moving direction of the second delivery assembly upper conveyor belt is contrary with the moving direction of the first delivery assembly upper conveyor belt.Chinese cabbage leaf under cutting is transported to the whole front side selecting line by the second delivery assembly, and collects.
Claims (5)
1. a Chinese cabbage selects line, it is characterized in that, it comprises the first delivery assembly, cutting tool assembly, separating assembly, metering assembly and the second delivery assembly, described first delivery assembly comprises ribbon conveyer and Chinese cabbage holder, described Chinese cabbage holder is evenly arranged on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, is provided with the semi-circular recesses placing Chinese cabbage at the top of described Chinese cabbage holder;
Cutting tool assembly is provided with in the side of described first delivery assembly, described cutting tool assembly comprises the first frame, rotating disk, cutter and driving mechanism, a rotating shaft is rotatablely equipped with on the top of described first frame, described rotating shaft is by the driving stepper motor be arranged in the first frame, described rotating shaft is installed with rotating disk, described rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with the some cutter shaft circumferentially evenly arranged, cutter shaft described in each is installed with a cutter, described rotating disk is provided with the driving mechanism driving some cutter shaft synchronous axial system;
Separating assembly is provided with at the end of described first delivery assembly, described separating assembly comprises the second frame and separating plate, a pair first montants and a pair second montants are provided with at the top of described second frame, described separating plate is provided with some bar holes, described separating plate is obliquely installed, described separating plate high-end hinged with the first montant, low side and second montant of described separating plate are hinged;
Be provided with metering assembly at the low side of described separating plate, described metering assembly comprises electronic scale and is placed on the packing case on electronic scale;
Be provided with the second delivery assembly in the below of described separating plate, the direction of described second delivery assembly convey materials is contrary with the direction of the first delivery assembly convey materials.
2. a kind of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1 selects line, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises the motor be fixed on rotating disk, the driving gear be fixed on motor output shaft, the first sprocket wheel be fixed in each cutter shaft, is fixed therein the driven gear in a cutter shaft and is arranged on the second sprocket wheel between two first often adjacent sprocket wheels, described driving gear and driven gear engagement fit, some described first sprocket wheels and the second sprocket wheel coordinate and are provided with chain.
3. a kind of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1 selects line, it is characterized in that, described Chinese cabbage holder is block working of plastics, in described groove, be provided with flexible mat.
4. a kind of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1 selects line, it is characterized in that, described cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, and the small end of described cutter is fixed in cutter shaft, and the large end of described cutter deviates from rotating disk and arranges.
5. a kind of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1 selects line, it is characterized in that, is provided with some jacks be positioned on same circular arc on the top of described second montant, is provided with the jointed shaft of be articulated and connected the second montant and separating plate in described jack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520193656.XU CN204519289U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520193656.XU CN204519289U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204519289U true CN204519289U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=53733365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520193656.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204519289U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of Chinese cabbage selects line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204519289U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464112A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-31 | 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 | A kind of continous way peeling leaves of sugarcane structure and the stripping leaf production line using the stripping impeller structure |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201520193656.XU patent/CN204519289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464112A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-31 | 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 | A kind of continous way peeling leaves of sugarcane structure and the stripping leaf production line using the stripping impeller structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20160401 |