CN204490541U - Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus - Google Patents

Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204490541U
CN204490541U CN201520097384.3U CN201520097384U CN204490541U CN 204490541 U CN204490541 U CN 204490541U CN 201520097384 U CN201520097384 U CN 201520097384U CN 204490541 U CN204490541 U CN 204490541U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
insulation layer
thermal insulation
solar energy
fresh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520097384.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张诗山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201520097384.3U priority Critical patent/CN204490541U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204490541U publication Critical patent/CN204490541U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise support, support is trapezoidal, support slope is provided with solar energy collector, solar light irradiation is on solar energy collector, rack platform is provided with thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer upper end is provided with fresh water collecting groove, fresh water collecting groove covers with glass cover-plate, the right side of thermal insulation layer is provided with water intaking valve, fold water pond is had in thermal insulation layer and fresh water collecting groove, closed tube is provided with in the lower end of thermal insulation layer, closed tube is established two pipelines, article one, be provided with fresh water valve, the other end of fresh water valve connects fresh-water tank, another is provided with surplus valve, wash water valve is provided with on bottom thermal insulation layer.The utility model has the advantages that: the latent heat that steam coagulation discharges can be reused, improve the utilization ratio of energy, adopt wrinkle water pond, add the condensation area of water vapour, and condensing surface is inclined-plane, more easily makes steam coagulation in fresh-water tank, enhance condensation process.

Description

Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of sea water desalting technology, especially relates to a kind of novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus.
Background technology
Water is the source of all life.Although water resources is enriched on the earth, wherein seawater total amount accounts for more than 97%, and available fresh water total amount is less than 3%.Along with industrial or agricultural development, population increases fast, and the demand of fresh water will sharply increase, and shortage of fresh water will be the serious problems that many countries will face future.Especially in some island and area, remote saltwater lake, water resources is mostly seawater or brackish water, fresh water famine, power supply is simultaneously also more difficult, but solar energy resources enriches, therefore utilizing sun power to carry out seawater or brackish water desalination, is the important channel solving these regional shortage of fresh water problems.
Traditional disc type solar energy distillation device, structure is simple, and draw materials conveniently, working cost is low, be a kind of more practical sea water desalinating plant, but its efficiency is lower, seriously constrains it and apply.
Utility model content
For overcoming the problems referred to above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise support, support is trapezoidal, support slope is provided with solar energy collector, solar light irradiation is on solar energy collector, rack platform is provided with thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer upper end is provided with fresh water collecting groove, fresh water collecting groove covers with glass cover-plate, the right side of thermal insulation layer is provided with water intaking valve, fold water pond is had in thermal insulation layer and fresh water collecting groove, closed tube is provided with in the lower end of thermal insulation layer, closed tube is established two pipelines, article one, be provided with fresh water valve, the other end of fresh water valve connects fresh-water tank, another is provided with surplus valve, wash water valve is provided with on bottom thermal insulation layer.
Described solar energy collector adopts heat pipe type vacuum pipe.
Described heat pipe type vacuum pipe quantity is 16, and daylighting area is 2.8 ㎡.
Described glass cover-plate can receive sunlight, and area is 1.2 ㎡.
The knuckle of described fold water pond is 90 °.
The utility model has the advantages that: the latent heat that steam coagulation discharges can be reused, improve the utilization ratio of energy; Adopt wrinkle water pond, add the condensation area of water vapour, and condensing surface is inclined-plane, more easily makes steam coagulation in fresh-water tank, enhance condensation process.Water pond thermal capacity is less, and mean and absorb identical heat, the water temperature of water pond can rise get Geng Gao, thus indirectly improves operating temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model equipment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise support 1, support 1 is in trapezoidal, support 1 slope is provided with solar energy collector 2, sunlight 3 is radiated on solar energy collector 2, support 1 platform is provided with thermal insulation layer 4, thermal insulation layer 4 upper end is provided with fresh water collecting groove 5, fresh water collecting groove 5 covers with glass cover-plate 6, the right side of thermal insulation layer 4 is provided with water intaking valve 7, fold water pond 8 is had in thermal insulation layer 4 and fresh water collecting groove 5, closed tube 9 is provided with in the lower end of thermal insulation layer 4, closed tube 9 is established two pipelines, article one, be provided with fresh water valve 10, the other end of fresh water valve 10 connects fresh-water tank 11, another is provided with surplus valve 12, wash water valve 13 is provided with on bottom thermal insulation layer, described solar energy collector 2 adopts heat pipe type vacuum pipe.
Described heat pipe type vacuum pipe quantity is 16, and daylighting area is 2.8 ㎡, and described glass cover-plate 6 can receive sunlight, and area is 1.2 ㎡, and the knuckle of described fold water pond 8 is 90 °.
First, solar energy collector 2 collects the seawater on sunlight 3 heating unit chassis, the steam produced rises, at the back of most next stage wrinkle water pond 8, condensation produces fresh water, the latent heat of release heats the seawater in this dish simultaneously, and in water pond, seawater produces steam again by thermal evaporation, and condensation forms fresh water at the back of upper level wrinkle water pond 8, the latent heat of release heats again seawater in this water pond, the steam finally condensation on the glass cover-plate 6 tilted of generation.Below the glass cover-plate left side and the below of the every bar rib in wrinkle water pond back is all provided with fresh water collecting groove 5 for collecting fresh water, and the fresh water that water pond at different levels produces collects and is transported in fresh-water tank 11 through fresh water valve 10.New seawater inputs through water intaking valve 7, and by communicating pipe 9, be transported to water pond at different levels and device chassis, the strong brine on device chassis exports through wash water valve 13.In order to reduce unnecessary heat dissipation as far as possible, the side of device and bottom all use thermal insulation layer 4 to be incubated.

Claims (5)

1. a novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise support (1), support (1) is in trapezoidal, it is characterized in that: support (1) slope is provided with solar energy collector (2), sunlight (3) is radiated on solar energy collector (2), support (1) platform is provided with thermal insulation layer (4), thermal insulation layer (4) upper end is provided with fresh water collecting groove (5), fresh water collecting groove (5) upper glass cover-plate (6) covers, the right side of thermal insulation layer (4) is provided with water intaking valve (7), fold water pond (8) is had in thermal insulation layer (4) and fresh water collecting groove (5), closed tube (9) is provided with in the lower end of thermal insulation layer (4), closed tube (9) is established two pipelines, article one, be provided with fresh water valve (10), the other end of fresh water valve (10) connects fresh-water tank (11), another is provided with surplus valve (12), wash water valve (13) is provided with on bottom thermal insulation layer.
2. novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar energy collector (2) adopts heat pipe type vacuum pipe.
3. novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described heat pipe type vacuum pipe quantity is 16, and daylighting area is 2.8 ㎡.
4. novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described glass cover-plate (6) can receive sunlight, and area is 1.2 ㎡.
5. novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the knuckle of described fold water pond (8) is 90 °.
CN201520097384.3U 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204490541U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520097384.3U CN204490541U (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520097384.3U CN204490541U (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204490541U true CN204490541U (en) 2015-07-22

Family

ID=53569829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520097384.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204490541U (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204490541U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105565575A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-05-11 陕西科技大学 Fluorine removal solar distiller and fluorine removal method thereof
WO2017107020A1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 李卫进 Household solar seawater desalination apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017107020A1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 李卫进 Household solar seawater desalination apparatus
CN105565575A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-05-11 陕西科技大学 Fluorine removal solar distiller and fluorine removal method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105152252B (en) Comprehensively utilize zero energy consumption sea water desalinating unit of solar energy
CN105129891B (en) A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus seethed with excitement based on extinction and method
CN104671314B (en) A kind of lens type solar energy sea water desalinating plant
CN202246147U (en) Novel solar energy sea water desalinization and salt manufacturing device
CN109467151B (en) Solar seawater desalination device
CN103964526B (en) Sea water desalination film adopting solar micro condensation and capillary evaporation
CN103964523B (en) Optically focused evaporation pulsation is from water lift solar energy desalinator
CN103708573B (en) A kind of strengthening convective heat exchange formula solar distilling seawater desalinating device
CN204873910U (en) Solar seawater desalination device based on extinction boiling
CN110563064A (en) Solar distillation device with interface heating function
CN110526317B (en) Solar seawater desalination device
CN204356100U (en) Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
CN204490541U (en) Novel household solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
CN105174576A (en) Novel seawater desalination system
CN203781962U (en) Household solar-powered seawater desalination system
WO2019015061A1 (en) Semiconductor-cooled multilevel hybrid buffer solar photovoltaic distiller
CN203724793U (en) Heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device
CN202688030U (en) Hybrid type solar sea water desalination system
CN203269609U (en) Solar seawater desalination device
CN200986328Y (en) Solar energy water purifier capable of obtaining pure water and hot water
CN201545716U (en) Solar seawater desalination device
CN203529968U (en) Solar wind-power combination seawater desalination device
CN205048767U (en) Plate heat collector of heat pipe formula
CN211733892U (en) Solar distillation device with interface heating function
CN103693699A (en) Multi-effect vertical tube hydrophilic and breathable distillation apparatus having self heat return function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20160211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee