CN203724793U - Heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device - Google Patents
Heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203724793U CN203724793U CN201420065793.0U CN201420065793U CN203724793U CN 203724793 U CN203724793 U CN 203724793U CN 201420065793 U CN201420065793 U CN 201420065793U CN 203724793 U CN203724793 U CN 203724793U
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- heat
- regeneration
- solution
- waste liquor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device. A heat pipe comprises an evaporation section, a condensation section and an insulation section, wherein the evaporation section of the heat pipe is arranged in a solar heat collecting device which is arranged obliquely; the condensation section of the heat pipe is welded at the bottom part of a solution regeneration section; the insulation section of the heat pipe is inclined towards the upper part of the rear side in an arc shape; the inclination angle of the solution regeneration section is consistent to the inclination angle of the condensation section of the heat pipe and the solution regeneration section and the condensation section of the heat pipe are assembled together; the upper end of the solution regeneration section is provided with a liquid distributing groove and the lower end of the solution regeneration section is provided with a liquid collecting groove; the side surfaces of the liquid distributing groove and the liquid collecting groove are respectively provided with a solution inlet and a solution outlet. The heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device has the advantages that the solar heat collecting device and the solution regeneration section are combined together, so that the utilization rate of solar energy is increased and the concentration of the regenerated solution is guaranteed; a solution flow channel of the solution regeneration section adopts concave-convex surfaces and has certain slope, so that the solution can flow downwards in a slow and natural manner; the solution forms a liquid membrane on the surface of a microflow channel and flows obliquely and downwards along the concave-convex surface, so that the solution can fully absorb heat and the performance coefficient of the system is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy heat utilization field, is specifically related to a kind of pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Solution dehumidification, as a kind of novel dehumidifying technology, can reduce the water capacity of air effectively, has become a large study hotspot of filed of air conditioning.Regeneration of waste liquor equipment is an important component part in solution dehumidification system, and its operation conditions, efficiency and initial cost directly affect performance and the economy of system.Because regeneration need to consume amount of heat, utilize solar energy to carry out regeneration of waste liquor can significantly to reduce the conventional energy consumption of solution dehumidification system, improve economy and the energy saving of system.Existing solar energy regeneration of waste liquor mode is divided into two kinds: the one, and utilize conventional solar energy heat collector to produce hot water, indirect solution is realized regeneration, and the shortcoming of this method is that system is comparatively complicated, and the effect of regeneration decreases; The 2nd, regenerator and solar energy heat collector are combined, at present the general plate type solar solution regenerator that adopts.Plate type solar solution regenerator has the advantages such as daylighting area is large, simple in structure, reliable operation, but because flat-plate solar heat collector and solution regenerator fit together, the steam producing in regenerative process easily condenses on the inner surface of glass cover-plate, and the regeneration efficiency of the thermal efficiency and solution is reduced.Solar energy vacuum tube has that heat-collecting temperature is high, efficiency advantages of higher, obtain extensive use in China, and heat pipe is the high-performance heat transfer components growing up nineteen seventies, there is higher heat transfer property, the application that heat exchange of heat pipe is combined with solar energy gradually.Therefore be necessary to utilize solar energy heat collector to be combined with heat pipe and develop a kind of new solution regenerator, solar energy heat collector and solution regenerator are separated to combination, avoid steam to condense on glass cover-plate and cause Efficiency Decreasing problem, improve the utilization rate of solar energy and the effect of regeneration of waste liquor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that a kind of pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus will be provided, and object is the deficiency that overcomes existing solar energy solution regeneration system, improves the thermal efficiency of solar energy and the effect of regeneration of waste liquor.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, comprise solar energy heat collector, regeneration of waste liquor section, heat pipe, be characterized in: heat pipe is made up of evaporator section, condensation segment, adiabatic section, the evaporator section of heat pipe is placed in the solar energy heat collector inside of oblique placement, and the condensation segment of heat pipe is welded in regeneration of waste liquor section bottom; The adiabatic section of heat pipe is circular arc and tilts to back side top; Regeneration of waste liquor section is consistent with heat pipe condenser section inclination angle, and fits together, and the upper end of regeneration of waste liquor section is provided with a point liquid bath, and lower end is provided with collecting tank, in the side of point liquid bath and collecting tank, solution is set respectively and imports and exports.
Regeneration of waste liquor section outside is surrounded by interlayer and heat-insulation layer, and regeneration of waste liquor section bottom interior surface is provided with male and fomale(M&F).Divide liquid bath to be provided with separatory hole, and separatory hole is transversely arranged, is evenly distributed on the male and fomale(M&F) upper end of regeneration of waste liquor section bottom.Regeneration of waste liquor section upper and lower end is respectively equipped with air outlet slit and air intlet.Solar energy heat collector can be flat-plate solar heat collector and vacuum glass cast solar thermal collector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Utilize solar energy actified solution, saved the consumption of conventional thermal source.
Solar energy heat collector and regeneration of waste liquor section are combined as a whole, have improved the utilization rate of solar energy, ensured the concentration after regeneration of waste liquor.
The solution runner of regeneration of waste liquor section adopts male and fomale(M&F), and has certain gradient, makes the solution can be slowly naturally to dirty, solution forms liquid film on the surface of fluid channel, along the oblique current downflow of male and fomale(M&F), make solution can absorb fully heat, improve the coefficient of performance of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is regenerator section structural upright schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is heat pipe shape schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is vacuum glass cast solar energy heat collector schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is plate type solar heat collector schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, be made up of solar energy heat collector 7, regeneration of waste liquor section 4 and heat pipe 3.
Regeneration of waste liquor section comprises air outlet slit 1, weak solution feed tube 2, air intlet 5, concentrated solution drain pipe 6, separatory hole 8, point liquid bath 9, collecting tank 10, male and fomale(M&F) 11.
Heat pipe 3 comprises evaporator section, condensation segment, adiabatic section, and heat pipe evaporator section is placed in solar energy heat collector 7 inside of oblique placement, is used for absorbing solar energy as the thermal-arrest section of whole device; The condensation segment of heat pipe 3 is welded in regeneration of waste liquor section 4 bottoms; The adiabatic section of heat pipe 3 is circular arc and tilts to back side top; Regeneration of waste liquor section 4 is consistent with the condensation segment inclination angle of heat pipe 3, and fits together, and regeneration of waste liquor section 4 outsides are surrounded by interlayer and heat-insulation layer 12, the upper end of regeneration of waste liquor section 4 is provided with point liquid bath 9, lower end is provided with collecting tank 10, and bottom interior surface is designed to male and fomale(M&F) 11, is conducive to heat exchange; Regeneration of waste liquor section 4 upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with air outlet slit 1 and air intlet 5, communicate with atmosphere, in the side of point liquid bath 9 and collecting tank 10, solution import and export are set respectively.Solution import and export is communicated with point liquid bath 9 and collecting tank 10 by weak solution feed tube 2 and concentrated solution drain pipe 6 respectively.
Solar energy heat collector 7 and horizontal plane keep certain inclination angle, can ensure that like this solar energy heat collector 7 absorbs more solar energy, regeneration of waste liquor section 4 should ensure certain inclination angle with horizontal plane, so that weak solution can carry out sufficient heat exchange with heat pipe and solution can flow to collecting tank 10 naturally lentamente.The evaporator section of heat pipe 3 embeds solar energy heat collector inside, and condensation segment adopts mode and regeneration of waste liquor section 4 bottoms of welding to fit tightly.The inner surperficial spraying plating corrosion-inhibiting coating of regeneration of waste liquor section 4 in this example, in regeneration of waste liquor section 4, the male and fomale(M&F) 11 of flow of solution adopts the good metal of heat conductivility to make, outside is surrounded by interlayer and rock wool heat-preservation layer, and bottom surface and side interlayer adopt high temperature resistance material, and upper surface interlayer can be selected plastics etc.
When regeneration of waste liquor, the evaporator section of heat pipe 3 is through solar energy heat collector 7 thermal-arrests, and intraductal heat transfer medium becomes steam by liquid state, rises to the heat pipe condenser section that is arranged in regeneration of waste liquor section through adiabatic section; Weak solution flows on male and fomale(M&F) 11 equably by the separatory hole 8 on point liquid bath 9, making weak solution be film-form flows downward, with the 4 bottom heat exchange of regeneration of waste liquor section, portion of water is evaporated from solution, extraneous air enters from air intlet 5, after mixing with the steam being evaporated, flow out from air outlet slit 1, the concentrated solution generating after the heat exchange finally drain pipe 6 from collecting tank 10 sides flows out, and completes regeneration of waste liquor circulation.
General Requirements divides the static pressure in the separatory hole on liquid bath should be substantially equal, so that weak solution can flow on the male and fomale(M&F) of regenerator section equably.Regeneration of waste liquor section outer surface should stick insulation material, prevents scattering and disappearing of heat and reduction solar thermal utilization rate and regeneration of waste liquor effect.Regeneration of waste liquor section bottom adopts the material that heat conductivility is good to make, and should, according to the feature of actified solution, carry out corresponding anti-corrosion treatment to whole regeneration of waste liquor section.
In the present embodiment, heat pipe evaporator section end is oblique to have a down dip, and is placed in solar energy heat collector inside, and heat pipe condenser section is welded in regeneration of waste liquor section bottom.Adopt this structure to be conducive to flowing of the interior two-phase heat transfer medium of heat pipe, improve the heat-transfer effect of heat pipe.
In the present embodiment, separatory hole 8 is transversely arranged, is evenly distributed on male and fomale(M&F) 11 upper ends.Adopt this structure, be conducive to weak solution uniform-flow to male and fomale(M&F), be conducive to improve regeneration of waste liquor effect.
In the present embodiment, male and fomale(M&F) 11 adopts rough groove, makes the weak solution flowing out from separatory hole 8 increase resistance, forms liquid film slowly to dirty, can increase like this heat exchange area of solution and regeneration of waste liquor section bottom, improves regeneration efficiency.
Solar energy heat collector 7 can be flat-plate solar heat collector 13(Fig. 6) and vacuum glass cast solar thermal collector (Fig. 5).
As mentioned above, just can realize preferably the utility model; Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model; Be that all equalizations of doing according to the utility model content change and modify, all by the scope of claim protection of the present utility model is contained.
Claims (5)
1. a pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, comprise solar energy heat collector (7), regeneration of waste liquor section (4), heat pipe (3), it is characterized in that: described heat pipe (3) is made up of evaporator section, condensation segment, adiabatic section, the evaporator section of heat pipe (3) is placed in solar energy heat collector (7) inside of oblique placement, and the condensation segment of heat pipe (3) is welded in regeneration of waste liquor section (4) bottom; The adiabatic section of heat pipe (3) is circular arc and tilts to back side top; Regeneration of waste liquor section (4) is consistent with the condensation segment inclination angle of heat pipe (3), and fit together, the upper end of regeneration of waste liquor section (4) is provided with a point liquid bath (9), lower end is provided with collecting tank (10), in the side of point liquid bath (9) and collecting tank (10), solution import and export is set respectively.
2. pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest according to claim 1 and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described regeneration of waste liquor section (4) outside is surrounded by interlayer and heat-insulation layer (12), regeneration of waste liquor section (4) bottom interior surface is provided with male and fomale(M&F) (11).
3. pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest according to claim 1 and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described point of liquid bath (9) is provided with separatory hole (8), and separatory hole (8) are transversely arranged, be evenly distributed on male and fomale(M&F) (11) upper end of regeneration of waste liquor section (4) bottom.
4. pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest according to claim 1 and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: described regeneration of waste liquor section (4) upper and lower end is respectively equipped with air outlet slit (1) and air intlet (5).
5. pipe type solar heat thermal-arrest according to claim 1 and regeneration of waste liquor integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: described solar energy heat collector (7) is flat-plate solar heat collector (13) and vacuum glass cast solar thermal collector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420065793.0U CN203724793U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device |
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CN201420065793.0U CN203724793U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Heat-pipe type solar heat-collecting and solution-regenerating integration device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062632A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽建筑大学 | Heat pipe type wall economic benefits and social benefits flat plate collector |
CN109539572A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽建筑大学 | Device and method for regenerating solution by using trough type solar thermal collector |
CN114177635A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-15 | 潢川县鹏升畜产品有限公司 | Recovery treatment system for heparin sodium extraction waste liquid and short-flow purification process thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201420065793.0U patent/CN203724793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062632A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽建筑大学 | Heat pipe type wall economic benefits and social benefits flat plate collector |
CN109539572A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽建筑大学 | Device and method for regenerating solution by using trough type solar thermal collector |
CN114177635A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-15 | 潢川县鹏升畜产品有限公司 | Recovery treatment system for heparin sodium extraction waste liquid and short-flow purification process thereof |
CN114177635B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-07-29 | 潢川县鹏升畜产品有限公司 | Recovery treatment system for heparin sodium extraction waste liquid and short-flow purification process thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20160214 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |