CN204460979U - A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier - Google Patents

A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204460979U
CN204460979U CN201520081153.3U CN201520081153U CN204460979U CN 204460979 U CN204460979 U CN 204460979U CN 201520081153 U CN201520081153 U CN 201520081153U CN 204460979 U CN204460979 U CN 204460979U
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China
Prior art keywords
stove case
carbon fiber
microwave
heater
case inner
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520081153.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈建平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520081153.3U priority Critical patent/CN204460979U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier, comprise frame, stove case, heater, Rose Box and air blast, be provided with below the compression roller of frame one end and connect liquid bath, stove case two ends offer charging hole and discharge opening respectively, stove case inner bottom and top are respectively equipped with feed wheel and material discharging wheel, stove case inner tip and bottom are evenly provided with free bearing and the deflector of multiple tape guide roller, stove case inner bottom is provided with live roll, air blast, Rose Box and heater are from left to right fixedly mounted on stove case top successively, stove case top is also provided with the disperser be connected with heater, stove case bottom is provided with supersonic generator and microwave generator, stove case inner tip and bottom are all provided with ultrasonic vibrator and microwave joining plate.The utility model drying oven structure is simple, and easy to operate, can carry out the continuous drying process of different gradient to carbon fiber, drying effect is very good, and carbon fiber strength is high, and drying efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier
Technical field
The utility model relates to surface treatment of carbon fibers equipment technical field, specifically a kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier.
Background technology
Carbon fiber is a kind of new material with low-density, high strength, the advantage such as high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, and oneself is widely used in the fields such as space flight and aviation, boats and ships, automobile.Surface treatment of carbon fibers is the important step in carbon fiber production process, and its process is electrolytic surface process, washing, drying, starching and drying, to the carbon fibre tow drying process after starching process, makes it shape, then rolling.Drying oven is withering visual plant, and carbon fiber drying oven in the market also exists many shortcomings, is mainly manifested in the shortcomings such as the low and dry treatment effect of device structure complexity, high energy consumption, drying efficiency is bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier, comprise frame, stove case, heater, Rose Box and air blast, described stove case is fixedly mounted in frame, described frame one end is provided with compression roller, be provided with below described compression roller to be fixed on and frame connects liquid bath, charging hole is offered below described stove case left end, discharge opening is offered above described stove case right-hand member, described stove case inner bottom has the feed wheel flushed with compression roller by support installing, described stove case inner tip has material discharging wheel by support installing, described stove case inner tip and bottom are evenly installed with multiple free bearing between feed wheel and material discharging wheel, described free bearing is provided with guide roller, described stove case inner tip and bottom are also evenly installed with multiple deflector between free bearing, described stove case inner bottom is also provided with the live roll contacted up and down by multiple fixed mount, described air blast, Rose Box and heater are from left to right fixedly mounted on stove case top successively, described air blast is communicated with Rose Box successively by pipeline, heater and stove case, the gas outlet of described heater is also connected with the disperser being fixed on stove case top by pipeline, the outlet conduit of described heater is all provided with control valve, described disperser is between air blast and Rose Box, described disperser is communicated with stove case, described stove case top left hand is also connected with blast pipe, described stove case bottom is separately installed with supersonic generator and microwave generator, the inner left end of described stove case and right end sidewalls are all provided with ultrasonic vibration plate, described stove case inner tip and bottom are also provided with multiple ultrasonic vibration plate be connected between free bearing and with supersonic generator, described stove case inner tip and bottom are provided with multiple microwave joining plate be connected between free bearing and with microwave generator.
As further program of the utility model: described deflector is evenly interspersed in stove case inner tip and bottom, and the length of deflector is less than the height of stove case.
As further program of the utility model: the fixed mount of described stove case inner bottom is evenly provided with three, and fixed mount is between free bearing.
As the utility model further scheme: the ultrasonic vibration plate of described stove case inner tip and bottom is equal with microwave joining plate quantity, and ultrasonic vibration plate and microwave joining plate are evenly staggered.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model drying oven structure is simple, easy to operate, by multiple guide roller and deflector, constantly direction is changed to hot-fluid gas, thus reach drying process carbon fiber being carried out to different gradient, improve the drying effect to carbon fiber by the effect of disperser, therefore the drying effect of this drying oven is very good, can carry out continuous drying process to carbon fiber, drying efficiency is high; By supersonic generator and microwave generator, ultrasonic process and microwave treatment are carried out to carbon fiber, to increase the performance of carbon fiber, improve the intensity of carbon fiber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier.
In figure: 1-frame; 2-stove case; 3-connects liquid bath; 4-compression roller; 5-blast pipe; 6-charging hole; 7-discharge opening; 8-support; 9-feed roller; 10-free bearing; 11-guide roller; 12-fixed mount; 13-live roll; 14-deflector; 15-discharge roller; 16-heater; 17-Rose Box; 18-air blast; 19-disperser; 20-control valve; 21-supersonic generator; 22-microwave generator; 23-ultrasonic vibration plate; 24-microwave joining plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier, comprise frame 1, stove case 2, heater 16, Rose Box 17 and air blast 18, stove case 2 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, frame 1 one end is provided with compression roller 4, be provided with below compression roller 4 to be fixed on and frame 1 connects liquid bath 3, charging hole 6 is offered below stove case 2 left end, discharge opening 7 is offered above stove case 2 right-hand member, stove case 2 inner bottom is provided with the feed wheel 9 flushed with compression roller 4 by support 8, stove case 2 inner tip is provided with material discharging wheel 15 by support 8, stove case 2 inner tip and bottom are evenly installed with multiple free bearing 10 between feed wheel 9 and material discharging wheel 15, free bearing 10 is provided with guide roller 11, stove case 2 inner tip and bottom are also evenly installed with multiple deflector 14 between free bearing 10, deflector 14 is evenly interspersed in stove case 2 inner tip and bottom, and the length of deflector 14 is less than the height of stove case 2, stove case 2 inner bottom is also provided with the live roll 13 contacted up and down by three fixed mounts 12, fixed mount 12 is between free bearing 10, air blast 18, Rose Box 17 and heater 16 are from left to right fixedly mounted on stove case 2 top successively, air blast 18 is communicated with Rose Box 17, heater 16 and stove case 2 successively by pipeline, the Rose Box 17 arranged carries out filtration treatment to the air entering heater 16, prevent impurity from entering heater 16, burn because temperature is too high, avoid damage equipment, the gas outlet of heater 16 is also connected with the disperser 19 being fixed on stove case 2 top by pipeline, gas uniform is distributed in stove case 2 by disperser 19, the outlet conduit of heater 16 is all provided with control valve 20, disperser 19 is between air blast 18 and Rose Box 17, disperser 19 is communicated with stove case 2, and stove case 2 top left hand is also connected with blast pipe 5.
Stove case 2 bottom is separately installed with supersonic generator 21 and microwave generator 22, the inner left end of stove case 2 and right end sidewalls are all provided with ultrasonic vibration plate 23, stove case 2 inner tip and bottom are also provided with multiple ultrasonic vibration plate 23 be connected between free bearing 10 and with supersonic generator 21, stove case 2 inner tip and bottom are provided with multiple microwave joining plate 24 be connected between free bearing 10 and with microwave generator 22, the ultrasonic vibration plate 23 of stove case 2 inner tip and bottom is equal with microwave joining plate 24 quantity, and ultrasonic vibration plate 23 and microwave joining plate 24 are evenly staggered.
The carbon fiber of process to be dried is passed compression roller 4 successively from charging hole 6, feed wheel 9, guide roller 11, live roll 13 and material discharging wheel 15, finally by discharge opening 7 out, when compression roller 4, by the effect of compression roller 4, the liquid in carbon fiber is squeezed out, then enter in stove case 2 also successively through guide roller 11 and live roll 13, and pass through between deflector 14, enter in stove case 2 from heater 16 hot-fluid gas out respectively through the effect of control valve 20, hot-fluid gas is to taking away the gas of volatilization place on carbon fiber after carbon fiber heating, by the guide effect of deflector 14, hot-fluid gas is S-type circulation in stove case 2, thus carbon fiber is heated fully, the disperser 19 arranged provides new hot-fluid gas to stove case again, make to be improved to the drying effect of carbon fiber, finally mixed hot-fluid gas discharges stove case from blast pipe 5.Before carbon fiber drying, first start microwave generator 22 to work, microwave joining plate 24 is controlled by microwave generator 22, make the microwave action sent from microwave joining plate 24 in carbon fiber, heating using microwave and microwave treatment are carried out to carbon fiber, not only preheating is carried out to carbon fiber, and by microwave to carbon fiber process, to increase the performance of carbon fiber; And then hot-fluid gas-heated is carried out to carbon fiber, finally start supersonic generator 21 and work, supersonic generator 21 controls ultrasonic vibrator 23 and works, and utilizes ultrasonicly to process carbon fiber, to change the surface property of carbon fiber, improves the intensity of carbon fiber.

Claims (4)

1. a carbon fiber gradient microwave drier, comprise frame, stove case, heater, Rose Box and air blast, it is characterized in that, described stove case is fixedly mounted in frame, described frame one end is provided with compression roller, be provided with below described compression roller to be fixed on and frame connects liquid bath, charging hole is offered below described stove case left end, discharge opening is offered above described stove case right-hand member, described stove case inner bottom has the feed wheel flushed with compression roller by support installing, described stove case inner tip has material discharging wheel by support installing, described stove case inner tip and bottom are evenly installed with multiple free bearing between feed wheel and material discharging wheel, described free bearing is provided with guide roller, described stove case inner tip and bottom are also evenly installed with multiple deflector between free bearing, described stove case inner bottom is also provided with the live roll contacted up and down by multiple fixed mount, described air blast, Rose Box and heater are from left to right fixedly mounted on stove case top successively, described air blast is communicated with Rose Box successively by pipeline, heater and stove case, the gas outlet of described heater is also connected with the disperser being fixed on stove case top by pipeline, the outlet conduit of described heater is all provided with control valve, described disperser is between air blast and Rose Box, described disperser is communicated with stove case, described stove case top left hand is also connected with blast pipe, described stove case bottom is separately installed with supersonic generator and microwave generator, the inner left end of described stove case and right end sidewalls are all provided with ultrasonic vibration plate, described stove case inner tip and bottom are also provided with multiple ultrasonic vibration plate be connected between free bearing and with supersonic generator, described stove case inner tip and bottom are provided with multiple microwave joining plate be connected between free bearing and with microwave generator.
2. carbon fiber gradient microwave drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described deflector is evenly interspersed in stove case inner tip and bottom, and the length of deflector is less than the height of stove case.
3. carbon fiber gradient microwave drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fixed mount of described stove case inner bottom is evenly provided with three, and fixed mount is between free bearing.
4. carbon fiber gradient microwave drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the ultrasonic vibration plate of described stove case inner tip and bottom is equal with microwave joining plate quantity, and ultrasonic vibration plate and microwave joining plate are evenly staggered.
CN201520081153.3U 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier Expired - Fee Related CN204460979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520081153.3U CN204460979U (en) 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520081153.3U CN204460979U (en) 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 A kind of carbon fiber gradient microwave drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204460979U true CN204460979U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458576A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 王萍 A kind of energy-saving tire base fabric microwave type drying unit
CN109338253A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 沈阳工业大学 A kind of pre-dispersing device preparing short carbon fiber aluminum matrix composite and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458576A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 王萍 A kind of energy-saving tire base fabric microwave type drying unit
CN109338253A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 沈阳工业大学 A kind of pre-dispersing device preparing short carbon fiber aluminum matrix composite and preparation method
CN109338253B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-02-05 沈阳工业大学 Pre-dispersing device and preparation method for preparing short carbon fiber aluminum-based composite material

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20160205