CN204457751U - A kind of rig is drilled depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument - Google Patents
A kind of rig is drilled depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN204457751U CN204457751U CN201420864154.0U CN201420864154U CN204457751U CN 204457751 U CN204457751 U CN 204457751U CN 201420864154 U CN201420864154 U CN 201420864154U CN 204457751 U CN204457751 U CN 204457751U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rig to drill depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument, rig comprises fuselage, fuselage is equipped with unit head, also comprise and to drill the measuring instrument of the degree of depth for measuring rig, measuring instrument comprises permanent magnet excitation device for magnetizing the drilling rod driven by unit head and moves back and forth on direction at the unit head of rig and is arranged in the corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod after magnetization of unit head front, what the measuring instrument unit head also comprised with rig moved back and forth advances for detecting unit head, the acceleration transducer of fallback state, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period be connected with the signal output part of magnetic induction sensor and the signal output part of acceleration transducer.Rig is provided with measuring instrument, is counted by the reciprocating motion number of times of measuring instrument to unit head, and still carry out the problem that counts when can avoid kelly, structure is simple, and certainty of measurement is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drilling rig technique field, be specifically related to a kind of for measure in drilling process at rig rig drill the degree of depth depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument.
Background technology
Current many industries at home relate to application of drilling, and as coal mine drainage borehole, building drilling well etc., its application all relates to the measurement of air exercise drilling depth.
Traditional measurement method is the drilling rod quantity that complicate statistics is thrown into, and drilling rod quantity is multiplied by run of steel to calculate the degree of depth of drilling, and this traditional measurement method exists human error, measures inaccurate.
Existing also have by detecting drilling rod quantity that rig reciprocal time determines to squeeze into and then the degree of depth of determining to drill, but this measuring method is when running into rig kelly and rig and normally move back and forth and the situation of clamping stagnation appearring in drilling rod, continuation is counted, also can affect the normal measurement of air exercise drilling depth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rig to drill depth calibrator, moves back and forth the technical problem that number of times still counts to determine to exist when squeezing into drilling rod quantity rig kelly to solve in prior art by detecting rig; The utility model also provides a kind of rig using above-mentioned measuring instrument.
For achieving the above object, the drill technical scheme of depth calibrator of rig provided by the utility model is: rig is drilled depth calibrator, comprise the permanent magnet excitation device for magnetizing the drilling rod driven by unit head and be arranged in the corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod after magnetization of unit head front for moving back and forth at the unit head of rig on direction, measuring instrument also comprises and advancing for moving back and forth to detect unit head with the unit head of rig, the acceleration transducer of fallback state, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period for being connected with the signal output part of magnetic induction sensor and the signal output part of acceleration transducer.
Described magnetic induction sensor is the linear hall sensor for arranging the drilling rod periphery after magnetization.
The technical scheme of rig provided by the utility model is: rig, comprise fuselage, fuselage moves back and forth along the longitudinal direction the unit head be equipped with for driving drilling rod to rotate punching, described rig also comprises to drill the measuring instrument of the degree of depth for measuring rig, measuring instrument comprises permanent magnet excitation device for magnetizing the drilling rod driven by unit head and moves back and forth on direction at the unit head of rig and is arranged in the corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod after magnetization of unit head front, what the measuring instrument unit head also comprised with rig moved back and forth advances for detecting unit head, the acceleration transducer of fallback state, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period be connected with the signal output part of magnetic induction sensor and the signal output part of acceleration transducer.
Described acceleration transducer is installed on unit head.
Described permanent magnet excitation is arranged on rear side of unit head.
Described magnetic induction sensor is for being arranged in by the linear hall sensor of the drilling rod periphery after magnetizing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rig provided by the utility model drill depth calibrator work time, permanent magnet excitation device is by the magnetization of drilling rod being sent into boring by unit head or extract out from boring, acceleration transducer and unit head are fixed together to judge the advance of unit head or the mobile status of retrogressing, when unit head creeps into, unit head is communicated with acceleration transducer promotion drilling rod 3 and moves forward, drilling rod is magnetized by permanent magnet excitation device, because drilling rod has hysteresis, when drilling rod fast approaching linear hall sensor, linear hall sensor can detect that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes from weak to strong, detected signal is flowed to processor by linear hall sensor, simultaneously, by exporting to processor, acceleration transducer represents that rig is in the positive signal of the state of creeping into.And when unit head rollback, unit head retreats together with acceleration transducer, magnetic flux in drilling rod detected by linear hall sensor will by dying down by force, detected signal is flowed to processor by linear hall sensor, meanwhile, by exporting to processor, acceleration transducer represents that rig is in the negative signal of rollback state.The power change of drilling rod internal magnetic flux can be sensed like this by magnetic induction, then judge that the duty of current rig is to count rig reciprocal time in conjunction with the unit head advance detected by acceleration transducer or fallback state.And when there is kelly, now, unit head will continue to move back and forth with acceleration transducer, acceleration transducer will to output signal of processor, but because kelly time drilling rod motionless, the magnetic flux in the drilling rod now detected by linear hall sensor is constant, now, linear hall sensor is not to output signal of processor, and it is invalid that this unit head can back and forth be considered as by the processor for recording unit head reciprocal time, refuses record.So just effectively can avoid the problem still counted during kelly, and then the certainty of measurement of measuring instrument can be improved.
Rig provided by the utility model is provided with measuring instrument, and measuring instrument can count the reciprocating motion number of times of unit head, and still carries out the problem that counts when can avoid kelly, and its structure is simple, and certainty of measurement is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that rig provided by the utility model is drilled the structure principle chart of a kind of embodiment of depth calibrator;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of measuring instrument shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that measuring instrument measurement is drilled the FB(flow block) of the degree of depth.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rig is drilled the embodiment of depth calibrator, measuring instrument in this embodiment comprise for move back and forth at the unit head 2 of rig both sides before and after unit head 2 that direction is placed in for magnetize the drilling rod 4 driven by unit head 2 permanent magnet excitation device 1 and for corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod 4 after magnetization, magnetic induction sensor is herein the linear hall sensor 5 for arranging drilling rod periphery after magnetization.Measuring instrument also comprises on the unit head 2 for being installed in rig to measure the acceleration transducer 3 of the mobile status of unit head advance or retrogressing, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period that the signal output part for the signal output part and acceleration transducer 3 with linear hall sensor 5 is connected, and the signal output part of processor is connected with display circuit.
Figure 2 shows that the fundamental diagram of measuring instrument, when unit head 2 is with drilling rod 4 fast approaching linear hall sensor 5, the magnetic flux in the drilling rod after linear hall sensor 5 detects magnetization changes from weak to strong.And when unit head leaves linear hall sensor fast, linear hall sensor detects that the magnetic flux of drilling rod inside is by dying down by force.
In the present embodiment, permanent magnet excitation device and magnetic induction sensor are placed in unit head both sides, and in other embodiments, permanent magnet excitation device also can be arranged in the front side of unit head.
In the present embodiment, magnetic induction sensor for the change of the drilling rod internal magnetic flux after detection of magnetized is linear hall sensor, in other embodiments, magnetic induction sensor can also for organize magnetic test coil more, the drilling rod be magnetized is when by corresponding coil, the meeting of change causes coil generation current, can detect the electric current on magnetic test coil.
The utility model also provides a kind of embodiment of rig, the structure of the rig in this embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of rig of the prior art, its difference is mainly to be provided with on rig to drill the measuring instrument of the degree of depth for measuring rig, rig comprises fuselage, fuselage moves back and forth the unit head 2 be equipped with for driving drilling rod to rotate punching, described measuring instrument adopts structure as shown in Figure 1, do not repeat them here, be placed in the permanent magnet excitation device 1 of measuring instrument and linear hall sensor 5 both sides, front and back of unit head 2, simultaneously, degree of will speed up sensor 3 to be installed on unit head 2 and together to move back and forth with unit head 2.
In the present embodiment, permanent magnet excitation device and linear hall sensor are placed in the both sides, front and back of unit head, in other embodiments, also permanent magnet excitation device and linear hall sensor all can be positioned over the front side of unit head.
When unit head 2 creeps into, unit head 2 is communicated with acceleration transducer 3 to be promoted drilling rod 4 and moves forward, drilling rod 4 is magnetized by permanent magnet excitation device 5, because drilling rod has hysteresis, when drilling rod 4 fast approaching linear hall sensor 5, linear hall sensor 5 can detect that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes from weak to strong, and detected signal is flowed to processor by linear hall sensor 5, meanwhile, by exporting to processor, acceleration transducer represents that rig is in the positive signal of the state of creeping into.
When unit head 2 rollback, unit head 2 retreats together with acceleration transducer 3, magnetic flux in drilling rod detected by linear hall sensor 5 will by dying down by force, detected signal is flowed to processor by linear hall sensor 4, meanwhile, by exporting to processor, acceleration transducer represents that rig is in the negative signal of rollback state.
And when there is kelly, now, unit head 2 will move back and forth with acceleration transducer 3, acceleration transducer 3 will to output signal of processor.During kelly, drilling rod is motionless, magnetic flux in drilling rod now detected by linear hall sensor 5 is constant, and now, linear hall sensor 5 is not to output signal of processor, it is invalid that this unit head can back and forth be considered as by the processor for recording unit head reciprocal time, refuses record.
When the degree of depth is drilled in the measurement of concrete use measuring instrument, the idiographic flow when squeezing into process measurement as shown in Figure 3.During measurement, unit head is completed one and creep into duty and a backoff operation state as an oscillation cycle, counting once, when linear hall sensor is not to output signal of processor, is back and forth considered as invalid by unit head and ignores.That supposes unit head creeps into stroke l, and the number of times that creeps into of unit head is n, and so rig drills the degree of depth then for L=l*n.
Claims (6)
1. rig is drilled depth calibrator, it is characterized in that: comprise the permanent magnet excitation device for magnetizing the drilling rod driven by unit head and be arranged in the corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod after magnetization of unit head front for moving back and forth at the unit head of rig on direction, measuring instrument also comprises and advancing for moving back and forth to detect unit head with the unit head of rig, the acceleration transducer of fallback state, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period for being connected with the signal output part of magnetic induction sensor and the signal output part of acceleration transducer.
2. rig according to claim 1 is drilled depth calibrator, it is characterized in that: described magnetic induction sensor is the linear hall sensor for arranging the drilling rod periphery after magnetization.
3. rig, comprise fuselage, fuselage moves back and forth along the longitudinal direction the unit head be equipped with for driving drilling rod to rotate punching, it is characterized in that: described rig also comprises to drill the measuring instrument of the degree of depth for measuring rig, measuring instrument comprises permanent magnet excitation device for magnetizing the drilling rod driven by unit head and moves back and forth on direction at the unit head of rig and is arranged in the corresponding to measure the magnetic induction sensor that drilling rod internal magnetic flux changes with the drilling rod after magnetization of unit head front, what the measuring instrument unit head also comprised with rig moved back and forth advances for detecting unit head, the acceleration transducer of fallback state, measuring instrument also comprises the processor for counting unit head reciprocation period be connected with the signal output part of magnetic induction sensor and the signal output part of acceleration transducer.
4. rig according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described acceleration transducer is installed on unit head.
5. rig according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described permanent magnet excitation is arranged on rear side of unit head.
6. the rig according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described magnetic induction sensor is for being arranged in by the linear hall sensor of the drilling rod periphery after magnetizing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420864154.0U CN204457751U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of rig is drilled depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument |
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CN201420864154.0U CN204457751U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of rig is drilled depth calibrator and use the rig of this measuring instrument |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104500038A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 | Drilling rig drilling depth measuring instrument and drilling rig employing measuring instrument |
EP4137273A1 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Rock drilling tool, rock drilling device and method of drilling a reinforced rock |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420864154.0U patent/CN204457751U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104500038A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 | Drilling rig drilling depth measuring instrument and drilling rig employing measuring instrument |
CN104500038B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 | Rig drill depth calibrator and using the measuring instrument rig |
EP4137273A1 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Rock drilling tool, rock drilling device and method of drilling a reinforced rock |
WO2023020838A1 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-23 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Rock drilling tool, rock drilling device and method for drilling a reinforced rock |
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Address after: 450001 Henan city of Zhengzhou province high tech Industrial Development Zone Long Chun Road No. 10 Patentee after: Power Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 450001 Henan city of Zhengzhou province high tech Industrial Development Zone Long Chun Road No. 10 Patentee before: Zhengzhou GL Tech Company |