CN204443494U - A kind of set composite of soilless culture - Google Patents
A kind of set composite of soilless culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204443494U CN204443494U CN201520100472.4U CN201520100472U CN204443494U CN 204443494 U CN204443494 U CN 204443494U CN 201520100472 U CN201520100472 U CN 201520100472U CN 204443494 U CN204443494 U CN 204443494U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- room
- planting
- sterilization
- mist
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of set composite of soilless culture, comprise casing and the framework for supporting box, described lower box is water planting plantation room, top is that mist is cultivated and planted room, the base plate of water planting plantation room is provided with apopore and port lid thereof, is provided with contour cultivation plate, Planting board is evenly distributed with implantation hole above the base plate of water planting plantation room, be provided with immersible pump between Planting board and base plate, immersible pump is communicated with by nutrient solution supply pipe with atomising device; Mist is cultivated to plant between room and water planting plantation room and is separated by Rose Box and sterilization catch box, and Rose Box is positioned at the top of sterilization catch box; Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided with in sterilization catch box; The bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with return port.Mist is trained system to the utility model and hydroponic system organically combines, and effectively make use of the confined space, and the nutrient solution that mist training cultivation uses can reclaim for water planting cultivation recycling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of set composite of soilless culture, belongs to cultivation technique without soil field.
Background technology
Soilless culture a kind ofly adopts the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element to provide nutrition without natural soil, makes plant normally complete the culture technique of whole life cycle, comprise water planting, mist (gas) training, substrate culture etc.Aerosol training is a kind of pattern of carrying out under the root system of plant is placed in aerosol environment completely growing, be utilize sprayer unit to be little droplet shape by nutrient liquid atomizing, be directly injected to root system of plant to provide a kind of cultivation technique without soil of the moisture needed for plant growth and nutrient.Water planting refers to that root system of plant directly contacts with nutrient solution, without the cultivation method of matrix.Current Soilless Culture Methods, often individualism in one way; Secondly, following problem is often existed for three-dimensional aerosol training: cultivation plate is directly positioned on three-dimensional mist training frame, by nutrition pipeline and atomising device etc. feed flow carried out to plant root and be atomized process.In regular maintenance management and harvesting process, usually need mobile culture plate to clear up undesirable root in growing area and plant debris getting, and plant apposition growth is in cultivation plate, often mobile cumbersome and effort, and cultivation plate can not be protected preferably, often mobile fragile.Another part nutrient solution droplet drops on coring and absorbs through coring, some falls back in the catch box below aerosol district and utilizes through nutrient solution return line, plant undesirable root can not be avoided completely to fall in catch box, solid-liquid mixing in catch box can be caused, thus make nutrient solution fail to obtain abundant reuse; Solid-liquid mixing also will speed up rotting of undesirable root the like waste, forms the environment being unfavorable for plant strain growth.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of set composite of soilless culture, mist is trained system and hydroponic system organically combines, effectively make use of the confined space, and the nutrient solution that mist training cultivation uses can reclaim for water planting cultivation recycling.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for its technical problem of solution is: the set composite providing a kind of soilless culture, comprise casing and the framework for supporting box, described lower box is water planting plantation room, top is that mist is cultivated and planted room, mist is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and is evenly distributed with hole of planting, and mist is cultivated and planted indoor and be provided with atomising device; The sidewall of water planting plantation room is transparent, the base plate of water planting plantation room is provided with apopore and port lid thereof, contour cultivation plate is provided with above the base plate of water planting plantation room, Planting board is evenly distributed with implantation hole, be provided with immersible pump between Planting board and base plate, immersible pump is communicated with by nutrient solution supply pipe with atomising device; Mist cultivates the Rose Box of planting and being provided with filter bores between room and water planting plantation room by the upper opening be movably installed on framework, bottom, and the sterilization catch box of the upper opening be installed on framework separates, and Rose Box is positioned at the top of sterilization catch box; Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided with in sterilization catch box; The bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with the return port communicated with the upper end of nutrient solution return duct, and the lower end of nutrient solution return duct is positioned at above the base plate of water planting plantation room.
Described water planting plantation room is the cuboid cavity be spliced into by 4 pieces of sidewalls and base plate.
Described mist is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and is comprised the relative rectangle cultivation plate in the 2 pieces of positions triangular planting plate relative with 2 pieces of positions, and the square cultivation plate of described 2 block length and 2 pieces of triangular planting plate splicings surround mist and cultivate the cavity of planting room.
Described Rose Box is made up of two sub-casees, described sub-case is provided with the filtering bottom board splicing composition of filter bores by 4 side plates and one, the side plate of one of them sub-case leans on mutually with the side plate of another sub-case, 2 side plates leaned on mutually are provided with semi-cylindrical indent, make the stitching portion of 2 sub-casees form the cylindrical cavity passed for nutrient solution supply pipe.
In described 2 sub-casees, there is handle for being pulled out by sub-case outside framework with the side plate being provided with semi-cylindrical indent to right side plate arranged outside.
The bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with height and crosses water baffle plate lower than Rose Box between ultraviolet germicidal lamp and return port, and the upper end of described nutrition return duct is higher than the bottom of sterilization catch box.
Universal wheel is provided with below casing.
The aperture of filter bores is 2 ~ 5mm.
Sterilization catch box bottom part down is provided with LED light supplement lamp.
The beneficial effect that the utility model has based on its technical scheme is:
(1) the utility model combines mist training and water planting two kinds of Soilless Culture Methods, and the distribution plantation in upper and lower space adequately achieves space multistory and uses;
(2) sidewall of water planting plantation room of the present utility model is transparent, clearly can see water planting plant root developmental state, and in conjunction with LED light supplement lamp, fully can meet the lighting requirements of water planting plant;
(3) mist of the present utility model is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and is comprised the relative rectangle cultivation plate in the 2 pieces of positions triangular planting plate relative with 2 pieces of positions, the square cultivation plate of described 2 block length and 2 pieces of triangular planting plate splicings surround mist and cultivate the cavity of planting room, outer wall is tilted, and the plant planted thereon can obtain abundant sunshine;
(4) Rose Box of the present utility model is movably arranged on framework, periodic cleaning can operate and change, convenient, fast, avoid the equality circuit often taking soilless culture in order to plant nursing apart, be conducive to the maintenance of cultivation plate and be attached to the growth of plant in cultivation plate; The solid waste such as Rose Box interception plant undesirable root, effectively achieve the Separation of Solid and Liquid of solid waste and nutrient solution;
(5) the utility model arranges sterilization catch box, carries out ultraviolet-sterilization, effectively reduce the infection of plant germ to the nutrient solution reclaimed, and improves nutrient solution and repeats reclamation rate; The time of staying of nutrition Ethylene recov at sterilization catch box can be ensured on the one hand by crossing arranging of water baffle plate, meet the enough ultraviolet sterilization time, on the other hand, by the change that nutrient solution flows to, promote circulating of nutrient solution, rationally avoid the formation of slough, prevent the local sedimentation of nutrient solution from going bad;
(6) the utility model coordinates nutrient solution recovery tube, immersible pump and nutrient solution supply pipe effectively to achieve circulating of nutrient solution, and the alluvial avoiding nutrient solution is gone bad.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model set composite structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic crossing water baffle plate of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-casing, 2-base plate, 3-sidewall, 4-Planting board, 5-implantation hole, 6-outer wall, 7-plants hole, 8-Rose Box, 9-atomising device, 10-sterilization catch box, 11-ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 12-nutrient solution return duct, 13-universal wheel, 14-LED light compensating lamp, 15-shakes hands, 16-apopore, 17-nutrient solution supply pipe, 18-immersible pump, the upper end of 19-nutrition return duct, 20-crosses water baffle plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
See figures.1.and.2, the utility model provides a kind of set composite of soilless culture, comprises casing 1 and the framework for supporting box, and described lower box is water planting plantation room, and top is that mist is cultivated and planted room.Described water planting plantation room can be the cuboid cavity be spliced into by 4 pieces of sidewalls and base plate.Described mist is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and is comprised the relative rectangle cultivation plate in the 2 pieces of positions triangular planting plate relative with 2 pieces of positions, and the square cultivation plate of described 2 block length and 2 pieces of triangular planting plate splicings surround mist and cultivate the cavity of planting room.
Mist is cultivated the outer wall 6 of planting room and is evenly distributed with hole 7 of planting, and mist is cultivated and planted indoor and be provided with atomising device 9; The cuboid cavity that water planting plantation room can be made up of 4 pieces of sidewalls and base plate, sidewall 3 is transparent, the base plate 2 of water planting plantation room is provided with apopore 16 and port lid thereof, contour cultivation plate 4 is provided with above the base plate of water planting plantation room, Planting board is evenly distributed with implantation hole 5, be provided with immersible pump 18 between Planting board and base plate, immersible pump is communicated with by nutrient solution supply pipe 17 with atomising device; Mist cultivates the Rose Box 8 of planting and being provided with filter bores between room and water planting plantation room by the upper opening be movably installed on framework, bottom, and the sterilization catch box 10 of the upper opening be installed on framework separates, and Rose Box is positioned at the top of sterilization catch box.The aperture of filter bores is 2 ~ 5mm.
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 11 is provided with in sterilization catch box; The bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with the return port 19 communicated with the upper end of nutrient solution return duct 12, and nutrient solution return duct is through the base plate of sterilization catch box, and the lower end of nutrient solution return duct is positioned at above the base plate of water planting plantation room.With reference to Fig. 3, the bottom of sterilization catch box can be provided with the excessively water baffle plate of height lower than Rose Box between ultraviolet germicidal lamp and return port, and the upper end 19 of nutrition return duct is higher than the bottom of sterilization catch box, about 15 ~ 30mm.Made the bottom of water baffle plate leave pool like this, and ensured that nutrition phegma has enough time of staying, meet ultraviolet sterilization time requirement; Setting and the nutrient solution return duct that can pass through water baffle plate on the other hand form the backflow direction that overflow effect to a certain degree changes nutrient solution, arrow in Fig. 3 is the flow direction, promote circulating of nutrient solution, rationally avoid the formation of slough, prevent the local sedimentation of nutrient solution from going bad.
Described Rose Box is made up of two sub-casees, described sub-case is provided with the filtering bottom board splicing composition of filter bores by 4 side plates and one, the side plate of one of them sub-case leans on mutually with the side plate of another sub-case, 2 side plates leaned on mutually are provided with semi-cylindrical indent, make the stitching portion of 2 sub-casees form the cylindrical cavity passed for nutrient solution supply pipe.In described 2 sub-casees, the side plate arranged outside relative with the side plate being provided with semi-cylindrical indent has the handle 15 for being pulled out by sub-case outside framework.
Universal wheel 13 is provided with below casing.
Sterilization catch box bottom part down is provided with LED light supplement lamp 14.
The set composite of soilless culture of the present utility model can adopt frame structure, side plate, outer wall and base plate all by assembling fittings such as screws on framework, conveniently assemble and disassemble.
In use, mist is cultivated the plant undesirable root of planting room and can directly be fallen in Rose Box with other solid matters, by the filtration interception function of Rose Box, fully realizes solids and the Separation of Solid and Liquid falling nutrient solution after rise, fully improves the recycling of nutrient solution.
In use, the set composite of whole soilless culture realizes mobile by Universal wheel at bottom, and the plant cultivating plant and the water planting plantation room of planting the cultivation of side, room four to mist provides sufficient illumination; Meanwhile, light filling is carried out by LED light supplement lamp in the water planting plantation insufficient region of part illumination, room, ensures the illumination condition needed for process of growth of plant.
Fetch boiling water to cultivate and plant apopore bottom room, can realize the thoroughly emptying of nutrient solution, carry out cleaned at regular intervals and sterilization, reinject fresh nutrient solution.
In the present embodiment, mist is cultivated and is planted room and the solid combination of water planting plantation room, effectively improves space availability ratio.By the set composite of soilless culture, achieve mist and cultivate effective interception of planting room plant undesirable root and other solid matters, rationally avoid usually moving and damaging of cultivation plate.And Rose Box can be installed on mist and be cultivated and plant between room and water planting plantation room by inserts detachable such as screws, charge and discharge operations is convenient, fast, can interim cleaning and replacing.In this set composite, achieve circulating of nutrient solution by the collocation of install pipeline and immersible pump, avoid alluvial rotten, also improve the practical efficiency of nutrient solution.
Claims (9)
1. the set composite of a soilless culture, comprise casing and the framework for supporting box, it is characterized in that: described lower box is water planting plantation room, and top is that mist is cultivated and planted room, mist is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and is evenly distributed with hole of planting, and mist is cultivated and planted indoor and be provided with atomising device; The sidewall of water planting plantation room is transparent, the base plate of water planting plantation room is provided with apopore and port lid thereof, contour cultivation plate is provided with above the base plate of water planting plantation room, Planting board is evenly distributed with implantation hole, be provided with immersible pump between Planting board and base plate, immersible pump is communicated with by nutrient solution supply pipe with atomising device; Mist cultivates the Rose Box of planting and being provided with filter bores between room and water planting plantation room by the upper opening be movably installed on framework, bottom, and the sterilization catch box of the upper opening be installed on framework separates, and Rose Box is positioned at the top of sterilization catch box; Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided with in sterilization catch box; The bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with the return port communicated with the upper end of nutrient solution return duct, and the lower end of nutrient solution return duct is positioned at above the base plate of water planting plantation room.
2. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water planting plantation room is the cuboid cavity be spliced into by 4 pieces of sidewalls and base plate.
3. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mist is cultivated the outer wall of planting room and comprised the relative rectangle cultivation plate in the 2 pieces of positions triangular planting plate relative with 2 pieces of positions, the square cultivation plate of described 2 block length and 2 pieces of triangular planting plate splicings surround mist and cultivate the cavity of planting room.
4. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Rose Box is made up of two sub-casees, described sub-case is provided with the filtering bottom board splicing composition of filter bores by 4 side plates and one, the side plate of one of them sub-case leans on mutually with the side plate of another sub-case, 2 side plates leaned on mutually are provided with semi-cylindrical indent, make the stitching portion of 2 sub-casees form the cylindrical cavity passed for nutrient solution supply pipe.
5. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in described 2 sub-casees, has handle for being pulled out by sub-case outside framework with the side plate being provided with semi-cylindrical indent to right side plate arranged outside.
6. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of sterilization catch box is provided with height and crosses water baffle plate lower than Rose Box between ultraviolet germicidal lamp and return port, the upper end of described nutrition return duct is higher than the bottom of sterilization catch box.
7. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with universal wheel below casing.
8. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aperture of filter bores is 2 ~ 5mm.
9. the set composite of soilless culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sterilization catch box bottom part down is provided with LED light supplement lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520100472.4U CN204443494U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | A kind of set composite of soilless culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520100472.4U CN204443494U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | A kind of set composite of soilless culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204443494U true CN204443494U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53650468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520100472.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204443494U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | A kind of set composite of soilless culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204443494U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359958A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-02 | 何建华 | Dual-cultivation box |
| CN106472290A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of cassava time of infertility outside scenery device based on Nutrient Mist |
| CN106718207A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈念枢 | The planting unit and cultural method of centella |
| CN107079798A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of planting unit and planting unit |
| CN107683760A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江省农业科学院 | The potato class planting unit that water planting and aerosol training combine |
| CN110291981A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-01 | 上海超然科技发展有限公司 | Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system |
| CN113100051A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-13 | 信阳农林学院 | Combined soilless culture device |
| CN113179933A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 信阳农林学院 | Soilless culture device and soilless culture method |
-
2015
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201520100472.4U patent/CN204443494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359958A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-02 | 何建华 | Dual-cultivation box |
| CN107683760A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江省农业科学院 | The potato class planting unit that water planting and aerosol training combine |
| CN106472290A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of cassava time of infertility outside scenery device based on Nutrient Mist |
| CN106718207A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈念枢 | The planting unit and cultural method of centella |
| CN106718207B (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2020-08-11 | 陈念枢 | Centella planting device and centella cultivation method |
| CN107079798A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of planting unit and planting unit |
| CN110291981A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-01 | 上海超然科技发展有限公司 | Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system |
| CN113100051A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-13 | 信阳农林学院 | Combined soilless culture device |
| CN113179933A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 信阳农林学院 | Soilless culture device and soilless culture method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204443494U (en) | A kind of set composite of soilless culture | |
| CN102577869B (en) | Indoor plant growing device for show | |
| CN202535799U (en) | Show indoor plant planter | |
| US20190110417A1 (en) | Aquaponic garden device | |
| CN203555039U (en) | Automated flower and fish mixing culture device | |
| CN209170995U (en) | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device | |
| CN110810308A (en) | Intelligent fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment | |
| CN104322423B (en) | A kind of fish and flower coculturing device | |
| CN208972109U (en) | A kind of combination shape wood flower case | |
| CN106417146A (en) | Wall-mounted automatic water changing aquarium | |
| CN212937416U (en) | Container formula fish-vegetable intergrowth system | |
| CN205284337U (en) | City view green wall | |
| CN203467355U (en) | Soilless culture device | |
| CN207706819U (en) | A kind of plant cultivation device for saving water resource | |
| CN201957545U (en) | Home stand-column-type vegetable culture system | |
| CN103404474A (en) | Ecological system for culturing fishes and growing flowers | |
| CN211430643U (en) | Intelligent fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment | |
| CN203120718U (en) | Ecological system for culturing fishes and flowers | |
| TWM473049U (en) | Vertical fish and vegetable symbiosis system | |
| CN207491843U (en) | A kind of ecological fish bowl | |
| CN210630302U (en) | Taxus chinensis is planted with batch seedling breeding device | |
| CN206371341U (en) | The multifunctional self-cleaned fish jar of flower and fish co-culturing | |
| CN108094294B (en) | Movable fish and vegetable symbiotic device | |
| CN203167711U (en) | Planting equipment | |
| CN202799889U (en) | Colorful and water-saving fish tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20220212 |