CN204442262U - A kind of solar panel system - Google Patents
A kind of solar panel system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204442262U CN204442262U CN201520019107.0U CN201520019107U CN204442262U CN 204442262 U CN204442262 U CN 204442262U CN 201520019107 U CN201520019107 U CN 201520019107U CN 204442262 U CN204442262 U CN 204442262U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- operated valve
- electromagnetically operated
- storage tank
- hydraulic pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar panel system, it comprises solar panel, and it also comprises photoelectric sensor, video heads and purging system; Described photoelectric sensor and video heads are located on solar panel; Described purging system comprises storage tank, the second electromagnetically operated valve, hydraulic pump and nozzle; Described storage tank is communicated with hydraulic pump by the second electromagnetically operated valve, and hydraulic pump is connected with the nozzle on solar panel; Described second electromagnetically operated valve is controlled by photoelectric sensor and video heads.The utility model adopts bi-mode control system, i.e. deicing, dedusting two kinds of mode of operations, can keep cell panel surface cleaning efficiently.In addition, increase water purification system, realize reusing of water resources, not only can effective saving water resource, can also photoelectric conversion efficiency be improved, effectively the useful life of prolongation solar panel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar panel system of improvement, and it has, and structure is simple, automatic de-icing and dedusting function, belongs to technical field of solar.
Background technology
Along with the development of new forms of energy, solar energy gradually use by huge numbers of families.Solar panel is the device light energy of the sun being converted to electric energy, and the prerequisite of therefore its conversion is just mounted in outdoor outdoor place (such as roof or sidewall).So, the dust in air, foreign material and snow frost etc. is easy to be attached to its surface, if cold weather, can congeal into ice again, have a strong impact on its photoelectric conversion efficiency, reduces serviceability, gets off for a long time also to cause the damage of equipment, cause damage to user.If adopt manual type to clean, not only take time and effort, its sweeping efficiency is very low, if fail in time cleaning, and still can the energy of large losses.At present, on market, some device of solar generating do not consider automatic dust removing and deicing function, or only considered one wherein.So exigence one can control automatically in the industry, and not only there is dedusting but also there is the solar panel of deicing function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of solar panel system.
Problem described in the utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of solar panel system, it comprises solar panel, and it also comprises photoelectric sensor, video heads and purging system; Described photoelectric sensor and video heads are located on solar panel; Described purging system comprises storage tank, the second electromagnetically operated valve, hydraulic pump and nozzle; Described storage tank is communicated with hydraulic pump by the second electromagnetically operated valve, and hydraulic pump is connected with the nozzle on solar panel; Described second electromagnetically operated valve is controlled by photoelectric sensor and video heads.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up deicing mechanism, and described deicing mechanism comprises ice melting agent storage tank and the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve; Be provided with the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve between described ice melting agent storage tank and hydraulic pump, described 3rd electromagnetically operated valve is controlled by photoelectric sensor and video heads.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up water purification system, and described water purification system comprises mud-water separation mechanism, funnel and baffle plate; Described baffle plate is fixed on the side of solar panel surrounding, and the solar panel of it and bottom forms the container of an opening; Described device for separating mud and water is the casing of a sidewall opening, the reservoir that casing upper port and baffle plate are formed, and lower port is communicated with storage tank; In casing, be provided with second screen pack tilted, the described upper surface of the second screen pack flushes with the sidewall opening of casing, and described sidewall opening is communicated with funnel.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up screen pack, and described screen pack is fixed on the top of storage tank.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up water supply tank, and described water supply tank communicates with storage tank.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up pressure sensor and the first electromagnetically operated valve, and described pressure sensor is located in the pipeline on the downside of storage tank; Described first electromagnetically operated valve is located between water supply tank and storage tank, and described first electromagnetically operated valve is controlled by pressure sensor.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up reflective mirror; Described reflective mirror is located at the inwall of baffle plate.
Above-mentioned solar panel system, sets up brush board and reciprocating motor, and described brush board and reciprocating motor are in transmission connection, and described reciprocating motor is fixed on the bottom of solar panel.
The utility model adds bi-mode control system on solar panel, makes solar panel have deicing, dewater two kinds of mode of operations.Provided the picture signal on cell panel surface by camera, automatically identify dust through control chip and tie ice-covered degree, realize the real-time cleaning to cell panel.In order to improve cleaning effect, the utility model has also set up brush board on solar panel, the dirt on clean cell panel, and the moment keeps the clean of cell panel surface.In addition, increase water purification system, by device for separating mud and water and funnel, foreign material are cleared up away, again through the screen pack secondary filter of storage tank inside, avoid there is foreign material blocking device in water, the water resources realized after deicing and dedusting recycles, not only can effective saving water resource, can also photoelectric conversion efficiency be improved, effectively extend the useful life of solar panel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the setting position schematic diagram that solar panel is set up.
In figure, each list of reference numerals is: 1. photoelectric sensor, 2. nozzle, 3. video heads, 4. reflective mirror, 5. water supply tank, 6. funnel, 6-1, filler cap, 7. device for separating mud and water, 8. the first electromagnetically operated valve, 8-1. second electromagnetically operated valve, 8-2. the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve, 9. ice melting agent storage tank, 10. screen pack, 11. storage tanks, 12. pressure sensors, 13. second screen packs, 14. hydraulic pumps, 15. pipelines, 16. baffle plates, 17. solar panels, 18. reciprocating motors, 19. brush boards.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises photoelectric sensor, video heads, purging system and water purification system, described video heads 3 transmits the image digital signal on solar panel surface to control chip, pattern recognition is carried out with the standard cell plate picture library being stored in control chip, find out the picture mated most, start dedusting function or deicing function, control the open-minded of the second electromagnetically operated valve 8-1 or the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve 8-2, select ice melting agent path or cleaning solution path, thus realize the automatic control of dedusting deicing, detect picture in various degree according to video heads 3 simultaneously, the opening degree of Controlling solenoid valve, in order to regulate the flow of respective liquid, and then the jet velocity of Control Nozzle 2, realize the automatic control and regulation of deicing dedusting.In addition, nozzle 2 is arranged on the upper end of cell panel, and injection area coverage can be made maximum.
Water purification system described in the utility model, not only can realize saving water resource, not needing people for adding water, also can realize focusing on dirt, improves whole system operating efficiency.Described sewage disposal divides two steps, the first step is by device for separating mud and water 7, by a large amount of mud and water body portion from, the foreign material such as mud are got rid of by common funnel 6, in order to avoid mud blocks filter screen 10 too much in water process afterwards, second step is simple sewage disposal system, comprises filter screen, carbon adsorption etc.After filtration by water tank 11 be whole system supply water.Cleaning solution is extracted into nozzle by hydraulic pump 14, and spray cleaning solution to cell panel, wash away the dust and other impurities on solar panel surface, under the effect of surrounding baffle plate 16, sewage major part enters device for separating mud and water 7 again, re-uses after treatment.Whole storage tank can be designed to seal form, along with hydraulic pump 14 works, forms negative pressure in storage tank, promotes that sewage reclaims.For preventing pressure reduction excessive, having additional water supply tank 5 and utilizing pressure sensor 12 to respond to hydraulic pressure, controlling the opening and closing of the first electromagnetically operated valve 8.Achieve the automatic collection of sewage like this, thus saving water resource.
The utility model is in order to prevent owing to adding the problems such as the lighting efficiency reduction that causes of baffle plate 16, and adding translucent sheet glass 4 in baffle inner wall is used for reflective, strengthens photoelectric conversion efficiency.Arrange simultaneously photoelectric sensor 1 be used for focus the sun, to realize maximal power tracing.In addition, control chip of the present utility model can adopt microprocessor AT89C2051, and its control circuit adopts common circuit, repeats no more herein.
Claims (8)
1. a solar panel system, it comprises solar panel (17), it is characterized in that: it also comprises photoelectric sensor (1), video heads (3) and purging system; Described photoelectric sensor (1) and video heads (3) are located on solar panel (17); Described purging system comprises storage tank (11), the second electromagnetically operated valve (8-1), hydraulic pump (14) and nozzle (2); Described storage tank (11) is communicated with hydraulic pump (14) by the second electromagnetically operated valve (8-1), and hydraulic pump (14) is connected with the nozzle (2) on solar panel; Described second electromagnetically operated valve (8-1) is controlled by photoelectric sensor (1) and video heads (3).
2. solar panel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: set up deicing mechanism, described deicing mechanism comprises ice melting agent storage tank (9) and the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve (8-2); Be provided with the 3rd electromagnetically operated valve (8-2) between described ice melting agent storage tank (9) and hydraulic pump (14), described 3rd electromagnetically operated valve (8-2) is controlled by photoelectric sensor (1) and video heads (3).
3. solar panel system according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: set up water purification system, and described water purification system comprises mud-water separation mechanism (7), funnel (6) and baffle plate (16); Described baffle plate (16) is fixed on the side of solar panel surrounding, and the solar panel of it and bottom forms the container of an opening; Described device for separating mud and water (7) is the casing of a sidewall opening, the reservoir that casing upper port and baffle plate (16) are formed, and lower port is communicated with storage tank (11); In casing, be provided with second screen pack (13) tilted, the described upper surface of the second screen pack flushes with the sidewall opening of casing, and described sidewall opening is communicated with funnel (6).
4. solar panel system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: set up screen pack (10), described screen pack (10) is fixed on the top of storage tank (11).
5. solar panel system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: set up water supply tank (5), described water supply tank (5) communicates with storage tank (11).
6. solar panel system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: set up pressure sensor (12) and the first electromagnetically operated valve (8), and described pressure sensor (12) is located in the pipeline of storage tank (11) downside; Described first electromagnetically operated valve (8) is located between water supply tank (5) and storage tank (11), and described first electromagnetically operated valve (8) is controlled by pressure sensor (12).
7. solar panel system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: set up reflective mirror (4); Described reflective mirror (4) is located at the inwall of baffle plate (16).
8. solar panel system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: set up brush board (19) and reciprocating motor (18), described brush board is provided with bristle; Described brush board (19) and reciprocating motor (18) are in transmission connection, and described reciprocating motor (18) is fixed on the bottom of solar panel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019107.0U CN204442262U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of solar panel system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019107.0U CN204442262U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of solar panel system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204442262U true CN204442262U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53610075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019107.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204442262U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of solar panel system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204442262U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105782888A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-20 | 王昌 | Solar street lamp with timed and automatic solar panel flushing function |
| CN110193483A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-03 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of solar cell module |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520019107.0U patent/CN204442262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105782888A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-20 | 王昌 | Solar street lamp with timed and automatic solar panel flushing function |
| CN110193483A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-03 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of solar cell module |
| CN110193483B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-02-12 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for solar cell module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20160113 |