CN204441950U - Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204441950U CN204441950U CN201520113075.0U CN201520113075U CN204441950U CN 204441950 U CN204441950 U CN 204441950U CN 201520113075 U CN201520113075 U CN 201520113075U CN 204441950 U CN204441950 U CN 204441950U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic equipment
- module
- voltage
- electrode section
- charging device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment, described charging device comprises: housing; The power module of the different direct voltage of output multi-channel; Be arranged on housing, multiple electrode section separated from one another; Described electrode section connects described power module by switch module; The switch module that different direct voltage carries out switching controls is connected to arbitrary electrode section; Power module exports electric energy and charges to electronic equipment through switch module, electrode section and the electronic equipment electrod assembly connected.The utility model can provide the charging voltage of multiple different electric pressure and specification, can the electronic equipment of adaptive different charging voltage demand, applied widely, multiple electrode section realizes the demand that multiple electronic equipment charges simultaneously simultaneously, and charging device is to the adaptation of the multiple charging putting position of electronic equipment, ensure that electronic equipment all can high efficiency charging in multiple position.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of charging device of electronic appliances, and being specially can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Along with making rapid progress of smart electronics product function, the consumption of electronic product to power supply energy increases rapidly.How to make various powerful electronic product (comprising smart mobile phone, panel computer and portable instrument etc.) that more effective power supply supply can be obtained, the difficult problem simultaneously keeping again its feature portable flexibly to become current each categorles electronic product manufacturer the most urgently solving.The charging modes of current portable electric appts mainly comprises two kinds: a kind of charging modes charges to electronic equipment for adopting cable type charger, it does not have convenience on the one hand, each charging all needs plug power supply and charger interface, waste time and energy, often connecting-disconnecting interface adds the possibility of equipment charge interface damage on the other hand; Another kind of charging modes carries out inductive charging for adopting wireless charger to electronic equipment, it has, and electric energy conversion efficiency is low, heating is large, charging rate is slow, product cost is high, volume greatly, not portable and electromagnetic wave may affect the shortcoming of health; To this, propose before the applicant and there is the charging base that the electrode be accessibly connected realizes delivery of electrical energy.Simultaneously, in recent years, wearable intelligent electronic device such as intelligent glasses, intelligent watch etc. continue to bring out, the kind of the various electronic equipments used in people's daily life gets more and more, and the battery that these electronic equipments have often needs different charging voltages, therefore usually gives these electronic equipments adaptive different charger, respective charger is utilized to complete charging process, multiple charger not only takes up room, and easily loses, and carries inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for the proposition of above problem, and develop a kind of can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, described charging device comprises:
Housing;
The power module of the different direct voltage of output multi-channel;
Be arranged on housing, multiple electrode section separated from one another; Described electrode section connects described power module by switch module;
The switch module that different direct voltage carries out switching controls is connected to arbitrary electrode section; Power module exports electric energy and charges to electronic equipment through switch module, electrode section and the electronic equipment electrod assembly connected;
Further, electric insulation part is provided with between neighboring electrode parts;
Further, described charging device also comprises:
For determining the detection and localization module of the electrode section contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly;
For the Check up polarity module of the electronic equipment electrod assembly polarity that the determined electrode section of detection & localization detection module contacts;
For receiving the first communication module of electronic equipment parameter; Described electronic equipment parameter at least comprises charging voltage needed for electronic equipment;
Connect detection and localization module, Check up polarity module, first control module of first communication module and switch module, described first control module is determined with after the electrode section that electronic equipment electrod assembly contacts in detection and localization module, the electronic equipment parameter that the Check up polarity result obtained according to Check up polarity module and first communication module obtain, the electrode section controlling to contact with electronic equipment electrod assembly by control switch module connects the direct voltage conformed to charging voltage needed for electronic equipment, and the polarity controlling respective electrode portion is suitable with the polarity of electronic equipment electrod assembly,
Further, described charging device also comprises with at least one in lower module:
The overcurrent protection module of output overcurrent signal when the charging current of arbitrary electrode section place charge circuit is greater than predetermined current;
Power module input voltage is more than the over-voltage protection module of output overvoltage signal during the first predeterminated voltage;
Power module input voltage is lower than the under voltage protection module exporting under-voltage signal during the second predeterminated voltage;
The overheat protector module of excess temperature signal is exported when charging device temperature exceedes preset temperature;
The short circuit protection module of output short-circuit signal when any two electrode section are short-circuited phenomenon;
In addition, described charging device also comprises:
Connecting electrode portion, for the validation checking module of detected electrons equipment validity; Described first control module controls charging device and charges to described electronic equipment when described validation checking module detects that described electronic equipment is effective electron equipment;
Further, multi-channel DC voltage comprises at least two kinds in 5V, 9V, 12V and 20V;
Further, described electronic equipment parameter also comprises charge mode information; Charge mode comprises conventional charge mode and fast charge mode; When charge mode information is fast charge mode, described first control module, by control switch module, controls the direct voltage of respective electrode portion connection higher than normal charge voltage, the upper voltage limit that this direct voltage allows lower than electronic equipment; Described normal charge voltage is the direct voltage suitable with conventional charge mode; When charge mode information is conventional charge mode, described first control module, by control switch module, controls respective electrode portion and connects the direct voltage equaling normal charge voltage.
A kind of electronic equipment, described electronic equipment comprises:
Shell and/or the valve jacket be sheathed on outside electronic equipment casing;
Be arranged on shell or valve jacket, the electrod assembly that the electrode section comprised with charging device described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is in mating connection;
The battery be connected with electrod assembly;
In addition, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Connecting electrode parts and battery, the second communication module transmitted for store electrons device parameter and by electrod assembly transmitting;
Further, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Connecting electrode parts and battery, the charging module that the electric energy transmitted for utilizing electrod assembly adopts preset charged method to charge to battery.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, what the utility model provided can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, the charging voltage of multiple different electric pressure and specification can be provided, can the electronic equipment of adaptive different charging voltage demand, applied widely, multiple electrode section realizes the demand that multiple electronic equipment charges simultaneously simultaneously, and charging device is to the adaptation of the multiple charging putting position of electronic equipment, ensures that electronic equipment all can high efficiency charging in multiple position.Avoid to the adaptive different charger of these electronic equipments in prior art, take up room, and carry the problem of inconvenience, the present embodiment uses flexibly, easy to carry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 switch module realizes different direct voltage switching controls;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the operating diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 detection and localization module;
Fig. 7 is the operating diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 Check up polarity module;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model charging device and electronic equipment;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of the utility model charging device and electronic equipment.
In figure: 1, charging device, 10, housing, 11, power module, 12, electrode section, 13, switch module, 14, electric insulation part, 15, charging inlet, 16, external power source interface, 2, electronic equipment, 20, shell.
Embodiment
In order to the technical scheme of clearer explanation embodiment of the present utility model, the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is done one below to introduce simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings; When not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1, and Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, charging device 1 comprises: housing 10; The power module 11 of the different direct voltage of output multi-channel; Be arranged on housing 10, multiple electrode section 12 separated from one another; Described electrode section 12 connects described power module 11 by switch module 13; The switch module 13 that different direct voltage carries out switching controls is connected to arbitrary electrode section 12; Power module 11 exports electric energy and charges to electronic equipment 2 through switch module 13, electrode section 12 and the electronic equipment electrod assembly connected; As preferably, between neighboring electrode parts 12, be provided with electric insulation part 14; As preferably, multi-channel DC voltage comprises at least two kinds in 5V, 9V, 12V and 20V.High-impedance behavior can be presented for the electrode section do not contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly, or for the electrode section do not contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly, also can detect it in real time and whether contact electronic equipment electrod assembly, the concrete shape of each electrode section 12 of charging device 1 can need to carry out designing and adjusting according to user's request and practical application, Fig. 3 shows another structural representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 1, be square relative to the upper surface of electrode section 12 each in Fig. 1, in Fig. 3, each electrode section 12 upper surface is striated; Electric insulation part 14 can be made up of electro-insulating rubber, insulating varnish or ambroin; The different direct voltage of power module 11 output multi-channel, multi-channel DC voltage can comprise at least two kinds in 5V, 9V, 12V and 20V, wherein 5V can the charging of the electronic equipment such as adaptive common smart mobile phone, 9V can the charging of the electronic equipment such as adaptive intelligent glasses, intelligent toy, 12V and 20V can the charging of the electronic equipment such as adaptive panel computer; Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model switch module realizes different direct voltage switching controls, and as shown in Figure 4, particularly, setting power module 11 exports the different direct voltage in 4 tunnels, and power module 11 has V1, V2, V3, V4 and GND output; Arbitrary electrode section 12 is all connected with a switch module 13, then this switch module 13 correspondence comprises 5 switching tubes, is specially switching tube Q1, switching tube Q2, switching tube Q3, switching tube Q4 and switching tube Q5; Then by the on off state of above-mentioned different switching tube, and then realize the connection of electrode section 12 and output V1, V2, V3, V4 or GND; Correspondingly, if power module 11 exports the different direct voltage in n road, then power module 11 have V1, V2 ..., Vn and GND output, switch module 13 correspondence comprise switching tube Q1, Q2 ..., Qn, similarly, by controlling the on off state of different switching tube, so realize electrode section 12 and output V1, V2 ..., Vn or GND connection; The switching tube that switch module 13 comprises substitutes by other gate-controlled switch.Electronic equipment can not only be placed directly on charging device housing by the present embodiment, electrode section directly contacts with the electrod assembly of electronic equipment, the electric energy provided by power module exports electronic equipment to, solve existing cable type charger and not there is convenience, frequent connecting-disconnecting interface adds the problem of the possibility that equipment charge interface damages, electric energy conversion efficiency is high, without heating, on battery life without impact, charging rate is fast, without the need to arranging electromagnetism, magneto converter, and the charging voltage of multiple different electric pressure and specification can be provided, can the electronic equipment of adaptive different charging voltage demand, applied widely, multiple electrode section realizes the demand that multiple electronic equipment charges simultaneously simultaneously, and charging device is to the adaptation of the multiple charging putting position of electronic equipment, ensure that electronic equipment all can high efficiency charging in multiple position.Avoid to the adaptive different charger of these electronic equipments in prior art, take up room, and carry the problem of inconvenience, the present embodiment uses flexibly, easy to carry.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the charging device of the utility model embodiment 2, this embodiment is the preferred embodiment improved further in embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 5, preferably, charging device 1 also comprises: for determining the detection and localization module of the electrode section 12 contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly, for the Check up polarity module of the electronic equipment electrod assembly polarity that the determined electrode section 12 of detection & localization detection module contacts, for receiving the first communication module of electronic equipment parameter, described electronic equipment parameter at least comprises charging voltage needed for electronic equipment, connect detection and localization module, Check up polarity module, first control module of first communication module and switch module 13, described first control module determines the electrode section 12 contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly in detection and localization module after, the electronic equipment parameter that the Check up polarity result obtained according to Check up polarity module and first communication module obtain, the electrode section 12 controlling to contact with electronic equipment electrod assembly by control switch module 13 connects the direct voltage conformed to charging voltage needed for electronic equipment, and the polarity controlling respective electrode portion 12 is suitable with the polarity of electronic equipment electrod assembly.
The utility model charging device comprises multiple electrode section 12, what detection and localization module specifically contacted electronic equipment electrod assembly is which two electrode section is determined, particularly, detection and localization module performs following detection to any two electrode section 12 of charging device: below by electrode section one and electrode section two to illustrate the process of detection and localization, Fig. 6 shows the operating diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 detection and localization module, particularly, as shown in Figure 6, detection and localization module comprises K switch 1, K switch 2, K switch 3, K switch 4, the testing circuit that pull-up resistor R1 and pull-up resistor R2 is formed, K switch 1 is connected mutually with pull-up resistor R1, connecting electrode portion, one end one after series connection, and the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 2 one end one, and the other end connects power cathode VSS, K switch 3 and resistance R2 connect mutually, connecting electrode portion, one end two after series connection, and the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 4 one end two, and the other end connects power cathode VSS, the on off state of K switch 1, K switch 2, K switch 3 and K switch 4 is controlled by the first control module, Closing Switch K1 and K switch 4, electrode section one is connected to VDD, certain electric current is moved to as 1mA when electrode section two connects VSS, conducting state simultaneously between detection and localization module detecting electrode portion one and electrode section two, then cut-off switch K1 and K switch 4, Closing Switch K3 and K switch 2, electrode section two is connected to VDD, certain electric current is moved to as 1mA when electrode section one connects VSS, conducting state simultaneously between detection and localization module detecting electrode portion one and electrode section two, when above-mentioned two situations distinguish the testing result of feedback electrode portion one and electrode section two conducting, and the testing result of cut-off between electrode section one and electrode section two, then detection and localization module show that electrode section one has contacted electronic equipment electrod assembly with electrode section two, identical detection mode is all adopted between all the other any two electrode section, can also be detected successively by S-Shaped Algorithm from electrode section one to electrode section N during practical application and realize entire scan, S-Shaped Algorithm is a kind of with snakelike existing method of carrying out sorting, in addition, carry out in the detection and localization process of electrode section 12 in detection and localization module, VDD is preferably the output voltage power supply equal with the minimum direct voltage that power module exports, pull-up resistor R1 and pull-up resistor R2 can also adopt equivalent resistance parts.
Determine that electronic equipment electrod assembly specifically contacts be any two electrode section after, then need the polarity determining electrode section one and electrode section two, Fig. 7 is the operating diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 Check up polarity module, as shown in Figure 7, suppose that the first electrod assembly of electronic equipment contacts with the electrode section one of charging device to connect, the second electrod assembly of electronic equipment contacts with the electrode section two of charging device and connects, Check up polarity module comprises the testing circuit that K switch 1, K switch 2, K switch 3, K switch 4, pull-up resistor R1 and pull-up resistor R2 are formed, K switch 1 is connected mutually with pull-up resistor R1, connecting electrode portion, one end one after series connection, and the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 2 one end one, and the other end connects power cathode VSS, K switch 3 and resistance R2 connect mutually, connecting electrode portion, one end two after series connection, and the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 4 one end two, and the other end connects power cathode VSS, the on off state of K switch 1, K switch 2, K switch 3 and K switch 4 is controlled by the first control module, Closing Switch K1 and K switch 4, electrode section one is connected to VDD, certain electric current is moved to as 1mA when electrode section two connects VSS, conducting state simultaneously between Check up polarity module detecting electrode portion one and electrode section two, if electrode section one and the first electrod assembly, the matched polarity of electrode section two and the second electrod assembly, then must be in the state of conducting between electrode section one and electrode section two, if can not conducting between two electrode section, then illustrate that polarity does not match, then cut-off switch K1 and K switch 4, Closing Switch K3 and K switch 2, electrode section two is connected to VDD, certain electric current is moved to as 1mA when electrode section one connects VSS, conducting state simultaneously between Check up polarity module detecting electrode portion one and electrode section two, thus realize Check up polarity module and detect the electronic equipment electrod assembly polarity contacted with described electrode section, during actual design, detection and localization module and Check up polarity module can share foregoing detection circuit, as preferably, described charging device also has identity authentication function, namely second communication module also stores electronic equipment id information, first communication module receives above-mentioned electronic equipment id information, to this id information, whether there is charging authority to verify, whether can be that the product of having authorized confirms to electronic equipment, when performing charging process after the result obtaining having charging authority, then the first control module controls to connect with the electrode section 12 that electronic equipment electrod assembly contacts the direct voltage conformed to charging voltage needed for electronic equipment, and the polarity controlling respective electrode portion 12 is suitable with the polarity of electronic equipment electrod assembly, electronic equipment parameter and electronic equipment id information are first modulated before transmitting, and first communication module carries out demodulation after receiving electronic equipment parameter and electronic equipment id information and obtains corresponding data message, in addition, as shown in Figure 5, as preferably, described charging device also comprises with at least one in lower module: the overcurrent protection module of output overcurrent signal when the charging current of arbitrary electrode section 12 place charge circuit is greater than predetermined current, power module input voltage is more than the over-voltage protection module of output overvoltage signal during the first predeterminated voltage, power module input voltage is lower than the under voltage protection module exporting under-voltage signal during the second predeterminated voltage, the overheat protector module of excess temperature signal is exported when charging device temperature exceedes preset temperature, the short circuit protection module of output short-circuit signal when any two electrode section 12 are short-circuited phenomenon, for overcurrent protection module, it specifically can comprise detecting electrode portion 12 place loop stream through the current sensor of electric current and charging current or current sampling resistor, and to the comparator that charging current and predetermined current compare, when charging current is greater than predetermined current, comparator realizes the output of over-current signal by the level upset of output.For over-voltage protection module, it specifically can comprise the voltage sensor or voltage sample circuit that detect power module input terminal voltage, and to the comparator I that power module input voltage and the first predeterminated voltage compare, when power module input voltage overturns by the level of output the output realizing overvoltage signal more than comparator during the first predeterminated voltage I, similarly, also comprise the comparator II that power module input voltage and the second predeterminated voltage are compared, when power module input voltage overturns by the level of output the output realizing under-voltage signal lower than comparator during the second predeterminated voltage II.For overheat protector module, it specifically can be realized by temperature switch, the comparator that also can comprise temperature sensing circuit and charging device temperature and preset temperature are compared, when charging device temperature exceedes preset temperature, comparator realizes the output of excess temperature signal by the level upset of output; Described temperature sensing circuit or can utilize the thermometric characteristic of diode to realize by temperature sensor, and namely the PN junction of diode has negative temperature characteristic, and temperature often raises 1 DEG C, and its forward voltage drop just reduces about 3mV.In addition; charging device can also comprise short circuit protection module; short circuit protection module detects any two electrode section 12 and whether is in constant conduction state; particularly; can certain interval of time run-down conducting state; when any two electrode section 12 are in constant conduction state, just the phenomenon that is short-circuited can be determined, further output short-circuit signal.First control module can according to the short-circuit signal of the excess temperature signal of the under-voltage signal of the overvoltage signal of the over-current signal of the overcurrent protection module received, over-voltage protection module, under-voltage protective module, overheat protector module and short circuit protection module, and then realizes interrupt power by cut-off switch module 13 and export.Above-mentioned each module can adopt integrated functional chip module, also can build circuit module by electronic devices and components and realize.As preferably, described charging device also comprises: connecting electrode portion 12, for the validation checking module of detected electrons equipment 2 validity, in described validation checking module, described first control module detects that described electronic equipment 2 charges to described electronic equipment 2 for controlling charging device during effective electron equipment, suppose that electrode section one has contacted load with electrode section two, particularly, detected electrons equipment validity in the following way, similarly, validation checking module can comprise the K switch 1 included by aforementioned detection and localization module, K switch 2, K switch 3, K switch 4, the testing circuit that pull-up resistor R1 and pull-up resistor R2 is formed, or share this testing circuit with detection and localization module, further, K switch 1 is connected mutually with pull-up resistor R1, connecting electrode portion, one end one after series connection, the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 2 one end one, the other end connects power cathode VSS, K switch 3 and resistance R2 connect mutually, connecting electrode portion, one end two after series connection, and the other end connects positive source VDD, connecting electrode portion, K switch 4 one end two, and the other end connects power cathode VSS, the on off state of K switch 1, K switch 2, K switch 3 and K switch 4 is controlled by the first control module, Closing Switch K1 and K switch 4, electrode section one is connected to VDD, moves certain electric current to as 1mA when electrode section two connects VSS, if can conducting from electrode section one to electrode section two, then the first control module obtains an effective value 1, if do not have conducting, then the first control module obtains effective value 0, cut-off switch K1 and K switch 4, Closing Switch K3 and K switch 2, electrode section two is connected to VDD, certain electric current is moved to as 1mA when electrode section one connects VSS, if can conducting from electrode section two to electrode section one, then the first control module obtains an effective value 1, if do not have conducting, then the first control module obtains an effective value 0, according to the effective value obtained, first control module just can judge that whether load that charging device connects is the situation of validity electronic equipment, effective value is 0, then electrode section one is not connected pay(useful) load with electrode section two, namely the load on charging device is invalid electronic equipment, effective value is 1, then electrode section one and electrode section two short circuit, namely the load on charging device is invalid electronic equipment, first effective value 1 is obtained when performing said process, then effective value 0 is obtained, or first obtain effective value 0, then effective value 1 is obtained, then illustrate that the load on charging device is effective electron equipment, realize Check up polarity and judgement further.As preferably, described electronic equipment parameter also comprises charge mode information; Charge mode comprises conventional charge mode and fast charge mode; When charge mode information is fast charge mode, described first control module is by control switch module 13, control respective electrode portion 12 connects the direct voltage higher than normal charge voltage, the upper voltage limit that this direct voltage allows lower than electronic equipment, this upper voltage limit is the withstand voltage limit of electronic equipment interfaces; When charge mode information is conventional charge mode, described first control module is by control switch module 13, control respective electrode portion 12 and connect the direct voltage equaling normal charge voltage, described normal charge voltage is the direct voltage suitable with conventional charge mode, such as common 5V smart mobile phone, normal charge voltage is 5V, and for the intelligent toy that 9V powers, normal charge voltage is 9V.As preferably, described charging device is also provided with and connects external power source interface 16 and charging inlet 15, external power source interface 16 connects external power source for charging device, and charging inlet 15 is connected with the cable mode of electronic equipment for charging device, the charge mode of electronic equipment generally comprises two kinds: conventional charge mode and fast charge mode, trickle is carried out successively during charging, constant current and three charging stages of constant voltage, conventional charge mode charge cycle is relatively long, fast charge mode is relative to conventional charge mode, charge cycle can effectively shorten, therefore the emergency rating of electronic equipment charging can be applied to, when the charge mode information comprised in electronic equipment parameter is conventional charge mode, charging device normally exports the voltage matched with normal charge voltage, when the charge mode information comprised in electronic equipment parameter is fast charge mode, first control module is by control switch module 13, control respective electrode portion 12 connects the direct voltage higher than normal charge voltage, the upper voltage limit that this direct voltage allows lower than electronic equipment, particularly, such as when electronic equipment is mobile phone, during conventional charge mode, corresponding electrode section connects 5V direct voltage, during fast charge mode, corresponding electrode section connects 9V direct voltage.The present embodiment pays close attention to the problem of polarities match between electronic equipment and charging device without the need to user; the electrode section of charging device can regulate polarity adaptive with it according to the polarity feature of electronic equipment electrod assembly automatically; there are overcurrent protection, overvoltage protection, under-voltage protection, overheat protector and short-circuit protection etc. simultaneously; improve the unfailing performance of charging device; and whether can realize electronic equipment be mobile phone, intelligent glasses, panel computer or other charging equipment, or other is non-by the detection of charging object.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model charging device and electronic equipment, and Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of the utility model charging device and electronic equipment; As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, electronic equipment 2 comprises: shell 20 and/or the valve jacket be sheathed on outside electronic equipment casing 20; Be arranged on shell 20 or valve jacket, the electrod assembly that the electrode section 12 comprised with charging device described in above-mentioned any one is in mating connection; The battery be connected with electrod assembly; Shown in Fig. 8 is that electronic equipment casing has electrod assembly, for the electronic equipment on existing market, and can also by the sheathed valve jacket with electrod assembly on electronic equipment casing; As preferably, described electronic equipment 2 also comprises: connecting electrode parts and battery, and launched the second communication module of transmission by electrod assembly for store electrons device parameter, concrete, this electronic equipment parameter can be prestored by electronic equipment manufacturer; As preferably, electronic equipment 2 also comprises: connecting electrode parts and battery, the charging module that the electric energy transmitted for utilizing electrod assembly adopts preset charged method to charge to battery.The charging module that the electric energy that electronic equipment can utilize electrod assembly to transmit adopts preset charged method to charge to battery, the various charging methods that preset charged method is recommended for the battery manufacturer prestored, comprise the charging method of adaptive conventional charge mode and fast charge mode; As preferably, between the electrod assembly of electronic equipment 2 and battery, be provided with gate-controlled switch, as diode, to realize the protection to electric device battery; Described electronic equipment is mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent glasses, intelligent watch etc.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that, described charging device comprises:
Housing;
The power module of the different direct voltage of output multi-channel;
Be arranged on housing, multiple electrode section separated from one another; Described electrode section connects described power module by switch module;
The switch module that different direct voltage carries out switching controls is connected to arbitrary electrode section; Power module exports electric energy and charges to electronic equipment through switch module, electrode section and the electronic equipment electrod assembly connected.
2. according to claim 1 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that, between neighboring electrode parts, be provided with electric insulation part.
3. according to claim 1 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that, described charging device also comprises:
For determining the detection and localization module of the electrode section contacted with electronic equipment electrod assembly;
For the Check up polarity module of the electronic equipment electrod assembly polarity that the determined electrode section of detection & localization detection module contacts;
For receiving the first communication module of electronic equipment parameter; Described electronic equipment parameter at least comprises charging voltage needed for electronic equipment;
Connect detection and localization module, Check up polarity module, first control module of first communication module and switch module, described first control module is determined with after the electrode section that electronic equipment electrod assembly contacts in detection and localization module, the electronic equipment parameter that the Check up polarity result obtained according to Check up polarity module and first communication module obtain, the electrode section controlling to contact with electronic equipment electrod assembly by control switch module connects the direct voltage conformed to charging voltage needed for electronic equipment, and the polarity controlling respective electrode portion is suitable with the polarity of electronic equipment electrod assembly.
4. according to claim 2 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that, described charging device also comprises with at least one in lower module:
The overcurrent protection module of output overcurrent signal when the charging current of arbitrary electrode section place charge circuit is greater than predetermined current;
Power module input voltage is more than the over-voltage protection module of output overvoltage signal during the first predeterminated voltage;
Power module input voltage is lower than the under voltage protection module exporting under-voltage signal during the second predeterminated voltage;
The overheat protector module of excess temperature signal is exported when charging device temperature exceedes preset temperature;
The short circuit protection module of output short-circuit signal when any two electrode section are short-circuited phenomenon.
5. according to claim 3 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that, described charging device also comprises:
Connecting electrode portion, for the validation checking module of detected electrons equipment validity; Described first control module controls charging device and charges to described electronic equipment when described validation checking module detects that described electronic equipment is effective electron equipment.
6. according to claim 1 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that multi-channel DC voltage comprises at least two kinds in 5V, 9V, 12V and 20V.
7. according to claim 3 can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses, it is characterized in that described electronic equipment parameter also comprises charge mode information; Charge mode comprises conventional charge mode and fast charge mode; When charge mode information is fast charge mode, described first control module, by control switch module, controls the direct voltage of respective electrode portion connection higher than normal charge voltage, the upper voltage limit that this direct voltage allows lower than electronic equipment; Described normal charge voltage is the direct voltage suitable with conventional charge mode; When charge mode information is conventional charge mode, described first control module, by control switch module, controls respective electrode portion and connects the direct voltage equaling normal charge voltage.
8. an electronic equipment, is characterized in that, described electronic equipment comprises:
Shell and/or the valve jacket be sheathed on outside electronic equipment casing;
Be arranged on shell or valve jacket, the electrod assembly that the electrode section comprised with charging device described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is in mating connection;
The battery be connected with electrod assembly.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Connecting electrode parts and battery, the second communication module transmitted for store electrons device parameter and by electrod assembly transmitting.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Connecting electrode parts and battery, the charging module that the electric energy transmitted for utilizing electrod assembly adopts preset charged method to charge to battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520113075.0U CN204441950U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520113075.0U CN204441950U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment |
| CN201510084408.6A CN104617632B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and charging method, electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204441950U true CN204441950U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53609767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520113075.0U Active CN204441950U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204441950U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104617632A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-13 | 荆涛 | Charging device adapt to different electronic equipment, charging method thereof and electronic equipment |
| CN111478389A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 西安新衡科测控技术有限责任公司 | Charging energy storage system and charging pile equipment |
| CN111766818A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-13 | 熊鹰 | Control system of automatic electromechanical equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201520113075.0U patent/CN204441950U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104617632A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-13 | 荆涛 | Charging device adapt to different electronic equipment, charging method thereof and electronic equipment |
| CN111478389A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 西安新衡科测控技术有限责任公司 | Charging energy storage system and charging pile equipment |
| CN111766818A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-13 | 熊鹰 | Control system of automatic electromechanical equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104617632B (en) | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and charging method, electronic equipment | |
| CN102165667B (en) | Non-contact recharging system | |
| EP3101756B1 (en) | Charging system | |
| US9035602B2 (en) | Wireless battery charger for mobile devices and method thereof | |
| CN105703417A (en) | Adapter, portable electronic device and charging control method thereof | |
| CN107342517A (en) | A kind of USB functional forms magnetic line | |
| CN104104135A (en) | Charging apparatus, charging method and device | |
| CN105491473A (en) | Bluetooth earphone with continuous power supply | |
| CN204441950U (en) | Can the charging device of adaptive distinct electronic apparatuses and electronic equipment | |
| US9459710B1 (en) | Method and device for charging stylus | |
| CN204966916U (en) | Can switch USB port connector of charge protection function | |
| CN204068351U (en) | A kind of electronic equipment charging panel and electronic equipment | |
| CN103647308A (en) | Foldable wireless charging device and foldable wireless charging device with data transmission function | |
| US20140347002A1 (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN106208225A (en) | The charging active circuit of rechargeable battery | |
| CN102214935A (en) | Power device | |
| CN111106654A (en) | Battery protection circuit and battery | |
| CN204103517U (en) | Charging device and electronic equipment | |
| CN103135018A (en) | Multi-function simulation charging test device | |
| CN207559651U (en) | A kind of mobile phone for vehicle wireless charging system | |
| CN106300466A (en) | Method, device and the terminal of a kind of OTG quick charge | |
| CN105161925A (en) | Method and device for identifying front and back of magnetic connector | |
| CN211296256U (en) | Battery protection circuit and battery | |
| CN204696377U (en) | A kind of interface protector | |
| CN206283243U (en) | Handheld electronic digital equipment connector embeds the protection device of limit warm electron switch |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |