CN105161925A - Method and device for identifying front and back of magnetic connector - Google Patents

Method and device for identifying front and back of magnetic connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105161925A
CN105161925A CN201510338920.9A CN201510338920A CN105161925A CN 105161925 A CN105161925 A CN 105161925A CN 201510338920 A CN201510338920 A CN 201510338920A CN 105161925 A CN105161925 A CN 105161925A
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
magnetic connector
ground wire
default
preset
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CN201510338920.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴廷强
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Hei Yu Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Hei Yu Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Priority to CN201510338920.9A priority Critical patent/CN105161925A/en
Publication of CN105161925A publication Critical patent/CN105161925A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for identifying front and back of a magnetic connector. The method comprises a step of grounding, that is, a metal shell of the magnetic connector is connected to a preset ground wire; and a step of judgment, that is, whether a preset pin of the magnetic connector is provided with a preset signal or not is judged, and if not, a pin signal is outputted to the pin of the magnetic connector reversely according to the current pin serial number sequence. The device comprises a grounding module and a judgment module, wherein the grounding module is used for connecting the metal shell of the magnetic connector to the preset ground wire; and the judgment module is used for judging whether the preset pin of the magnetic connector is provided with the preset signal or not, and if not, the pin signal is outputted to the pin of the magnetic connector according to the current pin serial number sequence reversely. According to the method and the device for identifying front and back of the magnetic connector, double-side connection of the magnetic connector is realized in use, front and back faces are not required to be differentiated, and both the front face and the back face can realize functions of charging and data transmission, thereby being convenient for users to use.

Description

The positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to magnetic connector technical field, particularly relate to the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector and device.
Background technology
Common magnetic force contact connects the design of general employing symmetrical expression, and must there be two same contact positions each function contact, and therefore general magnetic force connects can only be used for charging, cannot transmit data.
In the patent of invention of application number 201510067903.6, disclose a kind of interface head and the electric connecting device with this interface head, conductive contact due to this interface adapter is fixing, and the contour structures of conductive contact is symmetrical, this case relates to the electric connecting device (magnetic connector) that wherein a kind of magnetic force connects, and this equipment can be described as cable switching device.Therefore when cable switching device is connected with interface adapter, there will be two kinds of connections, such as, forward connects and Opposite direction connection, and after forward connects, cable switching device is normally connected with interface adapter, each pin equal inverted sequence output pin signal after Opposite direction connection.
Therefore, be necessary at a set of smart circuit device of cable adapter internal placement to carry out Intelligent Recognition judgement, ensure the correct UNICOM of interface.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary to provide and need not distinguish the positive and negative recognition methods of the double-edged a kind of magnetic connector of magnetic connector,
Also be necessary to provide and need not distinguish the positive and negative recognition device of the double-edged a kind of magnetic connector of magnetic connector.
The positive and negative recognition methods of a kind of magnetic connector, is applied to the connection of magnetic connector and interface adapter, comprises the steps: ground connection step: be connected with default ground wire by the metal shell of magnetic connector; And determining step: judge whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise oppositely leg signal is exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order.
Wherein in an embodiment, described default pin comprises first and presets pin and the second default pin, described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire, and described ground connection step specifically comprises the steps: that metal shell and first are preset ground wire to be connected; Described determining step specifically comprises the steps: that detection first is preset pin and whether had preset signals, is then to connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.
Wherein in an embodiment, describedly metal shell and second are preset after ground wire is communicated with step, also there are following steps: detecting second and preset pin and whether have preset signals, is then by the inverted sequence direction connection preset, otherwise cycle detection.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first presets the 4th pin that pin is magnetic connector, and described second presets the second pin that pin is magnetic connector.
Wherein in an embodiment, described preset signals is the ACC-ID pin output signal of the lightning connector of apple iPhone.
Wherein in an embodiment, described preset signals is ACC-ID pin output signal.
The positive and negative recognition device of a kind of magnetic connector, comprising: earthing module, and described earthing module is used for the metal shell of magnetic connector to be connected with default ground wire; Judge module, leg signal for judging whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise is oppositely exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order by described judge module.
Wherein in an embodiment, described default pin comprises first and presets pin and the second default pin, and described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire, and described earthing module is also connected for metal shell and first are preset ground wire; Whether described judge module also has preset signals for detecting the first default pin, is then connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.
Wherein in an embodiment, described judge module is also for after presetting ground wire and being communicated with by metal shell and second, whether have preset signals, be then connect by the inverted sequence direction of presetting if detecting the second default pin, otherwise cycle detection.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first presets the 4th pin that pin is magnetic connector, and described second presets the second pin that pin is magnetic connector.
Wherein in an embodiment, described preset signals is ACC-ID pin output signal.
The positive and negative recognition methods of above-mentioned magnetic connector and device, achieve the two-sided connection of magnetic connector and use, need not distinguish tow sides, tow sides all can realize the function of charging and transfer of data, are user-friendly to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of contactor;
Fig. 2 be contactor with matrix coordinate figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of interface head;
Fig. 4 is the stitch of magnetic connector of the present invention and the diagrams illustrating stitches of interface adapter;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of positive and negative another embodiment of recognition methods of magnetic connector of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the module map of magnetic connector of the present invention positive and negative recognition device one embodiment.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
It should be noted that: magnetic connector also refers to cable switching device, is the electric connecting device that a kind of magnetic force connects.Interface adapter, refers to the adapter in the plug-in type interface for inserting electronic installation, the plug-in type electric connection mode of described plug-in type interface being converted to surface contact electric connection mode.The present invention refers to after magnetic connector is connected with interface adapter, identifies the connection status of magnetic connector and interface adapter and adjusts.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, what it was respectively the structural representation of contactor and contactor and matrix coordinates figure.Contactor 400 comprises magnetic metal shell 405, multiple spring needle 401 and magnetic part 403.Multiple spring needle 401 to be arranged in magnetic metal shell 405 and to be flexibly set on matrix 500, and it can pop up and downward retraction relative to matrix 500 under external force, to be connected with the power supply in matrix 500 respectively and disconnection.
Refer to Fig. 3, it is the structural representation of interface head, the generally t-shaped and inserted terminal 30 comprising tip side 10 and be electrically connected with tip side 10 of interface head 100.Tip side 10 comprises ferromagnetic metal conductive pane.In use, inserted terminal 30 inserts in the attachment unit interface of electronic installation, and tip side 10 exposes to outside attachment unit interface, to be electrically connected with external equipment (magnetic connector).
In the present invention, magnetic connector comprises contactor 400, and when magnetic connector bag and interface adapter 100 are connected to form, contactor 400 abuts with interface adapter 100.
Refer to Fig. 4, it is the stitch of magnetic connector of the present invention and the diagrams illustrating stitches of interface adapter.The stitch 300 of magnetic connector and the stitch of interface adapter 200 include GND, D+, D-, ACC-ID, VCC.Also being set with external contact in magnetic connector one end is a, b, c, d, e, f, and f contact is the metal shell of magnetic connector.
Refer to Fig. 5, it is the flow chart of magnetic connector of the present invention positive and negative recognition methods one embodiment, and the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector comprises the steps:
Ground connection step S01: the metal shell of magnetic connector is connected with default ground wire.That is, to the metal shell input grounding voltage (absolute zero volts) of magnetic connector.
The metal shell of magnetic connector refers to magnetic metal shell 405, and the metal shell of interface adapter refers to the ferromagnetic metal conductive pane of tip side 10.
When magnetic connector is connected with interface adapter 100, magnetic metal shell 405 abuts with the ferromagnetic metal conductive pane of tip side 10, now, as long as to metal shell (magnetic metal shell 405) the input grounding voltage of magnetic connector, the metal shell of interface adapter also correspondence have input earthed voltage.
When metal shell due to interface adapter is communicated with earth terminal, when namely the metal shell of interface adapter have input earthed voltage, ACC-ID stitch just there will be specific waveform signal, i.e. ACC-ID pin output signal.That is, described preset signals is ACC-ID pin output signal.It should be noted that, ACC-ID pin output signal refers to the ACC-ID pin output signal of the lightning connector of apple iPhone.Therefore, after the metal shell ground connection of magnetic connector, the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter exports ACC-ID pin output signal, and this ACC-ID pin output signal will transfer to the external contact of magnetic connector.
Determining step S02: judge whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise oppositely leg signal is exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order.Such as, described first presets the 4th pin that pin is magnetic connector, and described second presets the second pin that pin is magnetic connector.In the present embodiment, pin is the external contact of magnetic connector.4th pin is the d contact of magnetic connector, and the second pin is the b contact of magnetic connector.Wherein in an embodiment, described determining step also comprises: judge whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, is, determine magnetic connector and interface adapter exact connect ion, otherwise leg signal inverted sequence is exported to the pin of magnetic connector.Such as, described default pin comprises the first default pin and the second default pin.Described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire.Such as, described ground connection step specifically comprises the steps: that metal shell and first is preset ground wire to be connected.Such as, described determining step specifically comprises the steps: that detection first is preset pin and whether had preset signals, is then to connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.Such as, describedly metal shell and second are preset after ground wire is communicated with step, also there are following steps: detecting second and preset pin and whether have preset signals, is then by the inverted sequence direction connection preset, otherwise cycle detection.
Be specially: magnetic connector (wire and cable connector) starts once being energized to carry out following action: metal shell and first is preset ground wire and is communicated with, and then detect second preset pin whether have preset signals, then connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and first is preset ground wire be communicated with, and then detect second preset pin whether have signal, be then by preset inverted sequence direction connect, if still do not had, be then recycled to metal shell and first preset ground wire be communicated with.If any not detecting signal then cycle detection all the time always.
The described pin oppositely leg signal being exported to magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order is specially: during initial condition, stitch GND, D+, D-, ACC-ID and VCC of the stitch 300 of magnetic connector and the external contact a of magnetic connector, b, c, d, e one_to_one corresponding, namely GND and a is corresponding, D+ and b is corresponding, D-and c is corresponding, ACC-ID and d is corresponding, and VCC and e is corresponding, and f is the metal shell contact of magnetic connector.After order oppositely exports, namely GND and e is corresponding, and D+ and d is corresponding, and D-and c is corresponding, and ACC-ID and b is corresponding, and VCC and a is corresponding.
Such as, the first default ground wire is connected with GND.Such as, the second default ground wire is connected with GND.
Refer to Fig. 6, now with a specific embodiment, described determining step S02 is described further: the stitch GND of setting magnetic connector be G1, D+ is G2, D-be G3, ACC-ID be G4, VCC is G5, the GND of the stitch of interface adapter is M1, D+ be M2, D-be M3, ACC-ID be M4, VCC is M5, metallic conduction shell is M6.
Be specially: stitch a is communicated with stitch f, detect stitch d and whether be communicated with the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter, if stitch d is communicated with the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter, then stitch a is linked G1, stitch b links G2, and stitch c links G3, stitch d links G4, and stitch e links G5.If stitch d is not communicated with the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter, then stitch e is communicated with stitch f.
After stitch e is communicated with stitch f, detects stitch b and whether be communicated with the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter, if stitch b is communicated with the ACC-ID stitch of interface adapter, then stitch a is linked G5, stitch b links G4, and stitch c links G3, stitch d links G2, and stitch e links G1.
Thus, ensure that M1 and G1 is communicated with, M2 and G2, M3 and G3 are communicated with, M4 and G4 is communicated with, M5 and G5 is communicated with.
Refer to Fig. 7, it is the module map of magnetic connector of the present invention positive and negative recognition device one embodiment, and the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector comprises: earthing module 710 and judge module 720.
Earthing module 710, described earthing module 710 is for being connected the metal shell of magnetic connector with default ground wire.Namely to metal shell (magnetic metal shell 405) the input grounding voltage of magnetic connector.
Judge module 720, leg signal for judging whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise is oppositely exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order by described judge module 720.Wherein in an embodiment, described judge module 720 is also for judging whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, determine magnetic connector and interface adapter exact connect ion, otherwise leg signal inverted sequence is exported to the pin of magnetic connector.
Wherein in an embodiment, described default pin comprises first and presets pin and the second default pin, and described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire, and described earthing module is also connected for metal shell and first are preset ground wire; Whether described judge module also has preset signals for detecting the first default pin, is then connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.
Wherein in an embodiment, described judge module is also for after presetting ground wire and being communicated with by metal shell and second, whether have preset signals, be then connect by the inverted sequence direction of presetting if detecting the second default pin, otherwise cycle detection.
Such as, described cycle detection is specially: magnetic connector (wire and cable connector) starts once being energized to carry out following action: metal shell and first is preset ground wire and is communicated with, and then detect second preset pin whether have preset signals, then connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and first is preset ground wire be communicated with, and then detect second preset pin whether have signal, then connect by the inverted sequence direction of presetting, if still do not had, be then recycled to metal shell and first preset ground wire be communicated with.If any not detecting signal then cycle detection all the time always.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several execution mode of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection range of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector, is applied to the connection of magnetic connector and interface adapter, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Ground connection step: the metal shell of magnetic connector is connected with default ground wire; And
Determining step: judge whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise oppositely leg signal is exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order.
2. the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described default pin comprises first and presets pin and the second default pin, and described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire,
Described ground connection step specifically comprises the steps: that metal shell and first is preset ground wire to be connected;
Described determining step specifically comprises the steps: that detection first is preset pin and whether had preset signals, is then to connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.
3. the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, describedly metal shell and second are preset after ground wire is communicated with step, also there are following steps: whether detect the second default pin has preset signals, then connect by the inverted sequence direction of presetting, otherwise cycle detection.
4. the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described preset signals is ACC-ID pin output signal.
5. the positive and negative recognition methods of magnetic connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preset signals is the ACC-ID pin output signal of the lightning connector of apple iPhone.
6. the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector, is characterized in that, comprising:
Earthing module, described earthing module is used for the metal shell of magnetic connector to be connected with default ground wire;
Judge module, leg signal for judging whether the default pin of magnetic connector has preset signals, otherwise is oppositely exported to the pin of magnetic connector according to current pin numeric order by described judge module.
7. the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described default pin comprises first and presets pin and the second default pin, and described default ground wire comprises first and presets ground wire and the second default ground wire,
Described earthing module is also connected for metal shell and first is preset ground wire;
Whether described judge module also has preset signals for detecting the first default pin, is then connect by the positive sequence direction of presetting, otherwise metal shell and the second default ground wire is communicated with.
8. the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described judge module is also for after presetting ground wire and being communicated with by metal shell and second, whether detect the second default pin has preset signals, then connect by the inverted sequence direction of presetting, otherwise cycle detection.
9. the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described preset signals is ACC-ID pin output signal.
10. the positive and negative recognition device of magnetic connector according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described preset signals is the ACC-ID pin output signal of the lightning connector of apple iPhone.
CN201510338920.9A 2015-06-04 2015-06-17 Method and device for identifying front and back of magnetic connector Pending CN105161925A (en)

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CN201510305199 2015-06-04
CN2015103051993 2015-06-04
CN201510338920.9A CN105161925A (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-17 Method and device for identifying front and back of magnetic connector

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CN106961059A (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-18 深圳市黑羽科技有限公司 Two-sided identification switching circuit and magnetic connector applied to magnetic connector
WO2018040381A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 广东百事泰电子商务股份有限公司 Reversible plugging-recognizing power supply device and smart charging device
CN112310755A (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-02-02 神州融安科技(北京)有限公司 Charging data transmission circuit, magnetic suction seat and charging data line

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106961059A (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-18 深圳市黑羽科技有限公司 Two-sided identification switching circuit and magnetic connector applied to magnetic connector
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CN112310755A (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-02-02 神州融安科技(北京)有限公司 Charging data transmission circuit, magnetic suction seat and charging data line
CN112310755B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-05-03 神州融安科技(北京)有限公司 Charging data transmission circuit, magnetic suction seat and charging data line

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