CN204432746U - A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204432746U
CN204432746U CN201420852534.2U CN201420852534U CN204432746U CN 204432746 U CN204432746 U CN 204432746U CN 201420852534 U CN201420852534 U CN 201420852534U CN 204432746 U CN204432746 U CN 204432746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
input shaft
bearing sleeve
deflector
spring
lower bearing
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420852534.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
刘博�
江军
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BAIC Group ORV Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420852534.2U priority Critical patent/CN204432746U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204432746U publication Critical patent/CN204432746U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle, and wherein, deflector comprises: upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover, input shaft assembly, input shaft housing, steering structure and spring; Described upper bearing sleeve, steering structure, lower bearing sleeve, spring and blanking cover are sheathed on described input shaft assembly successively, described spring is positioned at confined space that described lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover and input shaft be always shaped as and in compressive state, described upper bearing sleeve and lower bearing sleeve are by described steering structure and the indirect contact of described input shaft assembly; Described input shaft housing is sheathed on described upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve and blanking cover.This programme, by arranging in the spring of compressive state in the confined space that lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover and input shaft are always shaped as, solves in prior art and reduces driver because the bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing of deflector cause endplay to become large to the satisfaction of vehicle and bring the problem of potential safety hazard.

Description

A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of vehicle, refers to a kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle especially.
Background technology
The structure of existing deflector all adopts ball-bearing casing to carry out support and fixes, the ball-bearing casing of steering gear input shaft can cause input shaft endplay to become large owing to being subject to wearing and tearing in axial force and use procedure in Long-Time Service process, the play motion of the rotation turning to input shaft in steering procedure is increased, affect the response of steering swivel system to vehicle like this, thus reduce the satisfaction of driver to vehicle, excessive gap also can cause driver can not accurately estimate steering angle in steering procedure simultaneously, brings potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle, solves in prior art to reduce driver because the bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing of deflector cause endplay to become large to the satisfaction of vehicle and bring the problem of potential safety hazard.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of deflector, comprising: upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover, input shaft assembly, input shaft housing, steering structure and spring;
Wherein, described upper bearing sleeve, steering structure, lower bearing sleeve, spring and blanking cover are sheathed on described input shaft assembly successively, described spring is positioned at confined space that described lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover and input shaft be always shaped as and in compressive state, described upper bearing sleeve and lower bearing sleeve are by described steering structure and the indirect contact of described input shaft assembly;
Described input shaft housing is sheathed on described upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve and blanking cover.
Wherein, described steering structure is circulating ball structure.
Wherein, described input shaft assembly is provided with the groove matched with ball.
Wherein, described steering structure is rack structure.
Wherein, described input shaft assembly is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar.
Wherein, between described blanking cover with described input shaft housing for being threaded; And be rotatably connected by sealing member between described input shaft assembly, be fixedly connected with between described lower bearing sleeve.
Wherein, described input shaft housing is fixedly connected with being between described upper bearing sleeve and lower bearing sleeve.
Wherein, be free-running fit between described spring and described input shaft assembly.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of steering swivel system, comprising: above-mentioned deflector.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle, comprising: above-mentioned steering swivel system.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
In such scheme, described deflector by arranging the spring in compressive state in the confined space that lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover and input shaft are always shaped as, improve endplay thus the play motion of the input shaft of control deflector, improve the response of deflector, the distortion of the abrasion loss of bearing of input shaft by spring is made up, solves in prior art and reduce driver because the bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing of deflector cause endplay to become large to the satisfaction of vehicle and bring the problem of potential safety hazard; Spring also can open the effect of certain energy-absorbing simultaneously; the impact of the generation of the axis of steering gear input shaft is also carried out energy-absorbing by the distortion of spring; also can start certain protective effect to bearing of input shaft like this, reduce the damage of bearing of input shaft, increase the service life of bearing of input shaft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the diverter structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in I region in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model causes endplay to become large for the bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing due to deflector in existing technology and reduces driver to the satisfaction of vehicle and bring the problem of potential safety hazard, a kind of deflector is provided, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprising: upper bearing sleeve 1, lower bearing sleeve 2, blanking cover 3, input shaft assembly 4 (comprising bearing of input shaft), input shaft housing 5, steering structure 6 and spring 7;
Wherein, described upper bearing sleeve 1, steering structure 6, lower bearing sleeve 2, spring 7 and blanking cover 3 are sheathed on described input shaft assembly 4 successively, described spring 7 is positioned at the confined space 8 of described lower bearing sleeve 2, blanking cover 3 and input shaft assembly 4 formation and in compressive state, described upper bearing sleeve 1 and lower bearing sleeve 2 are by described steering structure 6 and the indirect contact of described input shaft assembly 4;
Described input shaft housing 5 is sheathed on described upper bearing sleeve 1, lower bearing sleeve 2 and blanking cover 3.
The described deflector that the utility model embodiment provides by arranging the spring 7 in compressive state in the confined space 8 of lower bearing sleeve 2, blanking cover 3 and input shaft assembly 4 formation, improve endplay thus the play motion of the input shaft of control deflector, improve the response of deflector, the distortion of the abrasion loss of bearing of input shaft by spring 7 is made up, solves in prior art and reduce driver because the bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing of deflector cause endplay to become large to the satisfaction of vehicle and bring the problem of potential safety hazard; Spring 7 also can open the effect of certain energy-absorbing simultaneously; the impact of the generation of the axis of steering gear input shaft is also carried out energy-absorbing by the distortion of spring 7; also certain protective effect can be started like this to bearing of input shaft; reduce the damage of bearing of input shaft, increase the service life of bearing of input shaft.
The utility model embodiment comprises two kinds of situations, the first: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described steering structure 6 is circulating ball structure; Corresponding, described input shaft assembly 4 is provided with the groove matched with ball.
The second: described steering structure is rack structure; Corresponding, described input shaft assembly is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar.
Concrete, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for being threaded between described blanking cover 3 with described input shaft housing 5; And be rotatably connected by sealing member between described input shaft assembly 4, be fixedly connected with between described lower bearing sleeve 2; Described input shaft housing 5 is fixedly connected with being between described upper bearing sleeve 1 and lower bearing sleeve 2.
In order to extend the service life of spring and coordinate the motion of other associated components, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be free-running fit between described spring 7 and described input shaft assembly 4.
The utility model embodiment is by improving the axial support of steering gear input shaft, effectively improve input shaft because of bearing of input shaft and to wear and tear the endplay brought, namely deflector affects the input characteristic of deflector problem due to the endplay increase of bearing of input shaft wearing and tearing generation in use procedure is improved, improve the response of the input and output of deflector, thus improve the problem of steering gear input shaft play motion in rotation process.Separately, this programme is applicable on diverter structure dissimilar on automobile.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, furthermore, the utility model embodiment is out of shape by spring 7 and the wearing and tearing of bearing of input shaft is sponged, ensure that bearing of input shaft is unlikely to have an impact to the endplay of the input shaft of deflector because of wearing and tearing, this programme is adopted to need the improvement bearing of input shaft suitable according to the type of input shaft, so that this programme is applied on input shaft, namely adjustment bearing of input shaft and the relative position between relevant fit structure is needed, namely spring 7 arrangement space is reserved, and also need the size of supporting seat (blanking cover 3) and bearing of input shaft and spring 7 to match.
In this programme, bearing of input shaft and spring 7 need to carry out designing and selecting according to actual conditions, the endplay of the input shaft of deflector is controlled by adjustment spring force, the i.e. play motion of the rotation of control inputs axle, thus ensure that the input of driver can accurately be passed to wheel by deflector by deflector, react the intention of driver accurately, improve the response performance of deflector.
That is, this programme carrys out the size of controlling spring power by the diameter of the size of design bearing of input shaft structure and spring 7, the number of turns, the bearing of input shaft part of corresponding deflector is used in by suitable coupling spring force, so both can ensure the reasonable friction force of steering gear input shaft, simultaneously also can to axially playing certain supporting role.
In a word; the wearing and tearing of bearing of input shaft are carried out adjustment by the distortion of spring 7 and are absorbed by this programme; make up the endplay of input shaft; increase spring 7 in addition also to turning to the axial impact of input shaft to have certain energy-absorbing function (buffer capacity); namely the impact in vehicle travel process acts on input shaft by the transmission of structure; and spring 7 absorbs the impact energy of a part by deformation energy; so certain protective effect is also played to bearing of input shaft; improve the endurance quality of deflector, add the life-span of deflector.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model embodiment still provides a kind of steering swivel system, comprising: above-mentioned deflector.
It should be noted that, the described embodiment that realizes of above-mentioned deflector is all applicable in the embodiment of this steering swivel system, also can reach identical technique effect.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model embodiment still provides a kind of vehicle, comprising: above-mentioned steering swivel system.
Wherein, the described embodiment that realizes of above-mentioned steering swivel system is all applicable in the embodiment of this vehicle, also can reach identical technique effect.
Above-described is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that the ordinary person for the art; can also make some improvements and modifications not departing under principle prerequisite described in the utility model, these improvements and modifications are also in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a deflector, is characterized in that, comprising: upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover, input shaft assembly, input shaft housing, steering structure and spring;
Wherein, described upper bearing sleeve, steering structure, lower bearing sleeve, spring and blanking cover are sheathed on described input shaft assembly successively, described spring is positioned at confined space that described lower bearing sleeve, blanking cover and input shaft be always shaped as and in compressive state, described upper bearing sleeve and lower bearing sleeve are by described steering structure and the indirect contact of described input shaft assembly;
Described input shaft housing is sheathed on described upper bearing sleeve, lower bearing sleeve and blanking cover.
2. deflector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steering structure is circulating ball structure.
3. deflector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described input shaft assembly is provided with the groove matched with ball.
4. deflector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steering structure is rack structure.
5. deflector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described input shaft assembly is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar.
6. deflector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, for being threaded between described blanking cover with described input shaft housing; And be rotatably connected by sealing member between described input shaft assembly, be fixedly connected with between described lower bearing sleeve.
7. deflector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described input shaft housing is fixedly connected with being between described upper bearing sleeve and lower bearing sleeve.
8. deflector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be free-running fit between described spring and described input shaft assembly.
9. a steering swivel system, is characterized in that, comprising: the deflector as described in any one of claim 1 to 8.
10. a vehicle, is characterized in that, comprising: steering swivel system as claimed in claim 9.
CN201420852534.2U 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN204432746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420852534.2U CN204432746U (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420852534.2U CN204432746U (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204432746U true CN204432746U (en) 2015-07-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420852534.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204432746U (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of deflector, steering swivel system and vehicle

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CN (1) CN204432746U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860290A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 The diverter of rocker compensating gear and the application rocker compensating gear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860290A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 The diverter of rocker compensating gear and the application rocker compensating gear

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180104

Address after: 101300 Beijing city Shunyi District Shuanghe Street No. 99

Patentee after: BEIJING AUTOMOTIVE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101300 Beijing City Renhe Town Shunyi District Shuanghe Street No. 99

Patentee before: BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200601

Address after: 100130 Zhaofeng Town, Shunyi District, Beijing Zhaofeng industrial base Tongxin Road No. 1

Patentee after: BAIC GROUP ORV Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101300, 99, Shuanghe Avenue, Beijing, Shunyi District

Patentee before: BEIJING AUTOMOTIVE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150701

Termination date: 20211229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee