CN204429710U - Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity - Google Patents
Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity Download PDFInfo
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- CN204429710U CN204429710U CN201420796517.1U CN201420796517U CN204429710U CN 204429710 U CN204429710 U CN 204429710U CN 201420796517 U CN201420796517 U CN 201420796517U CN 204429710 U CN204429710 U CN 204429710U
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Abstract
Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity.Provide one and guarantee that date automaticity is high, improve operating efficiency, fruit production line in the date photoelectricity classification of reduction production cost.Comprise the scraper lifting machine, vibrations feeding machine, rolling bar filter fruit machine, the rolling bar that set gradually and line up machine and sortation conveyor structure, the course of work of the present utility model is: promote-vibrations feeding (filtration fructus corni)-rolling bar filter fruit (the outer level jujube of the little grade of the filter sizes)-rolling bar that paves lines up-sorting conveying (brush fruit), in work, upper fruit rate is increased to more than 50%, the comprehensive output of a passage reaches 150kg/h, method than before improves upper fruit rate 30%, 2.5 times before production capacity is increased to.The utility model continuous distributed and classification, automaticity are high, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement to fruit production line on jujube series products full automatic grading.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of fruits and vegetables Mechanized Processing degree, fruits and vegetables such as date etc. needs through a series of process such as screening, detection and collections; Simultaneously in order to meet the demand of the market segments, need to carry out sorting to date etc. from size, color etc., but the classification production of date is generally that production efficiency is low by simple classification process equipment and with manually having combined at present.Date is higher due to cost, in production and processing, needs to avoid destroying date, to reduce costs; Date is through sizing screening simultaneously, needs the high efficiency course of work could adapt to the production and processing of batch jujube.
If the upper fruit rate of the photoelectricity classifying equipoment 100% of a passage, its speed about 12/s, each red date is according to 7g Weight computation, then the output of a passage can reach 300kg/h.In raising, fruit rate needs that red date is single, not overlapping, continuous print enters sorting hypocarp below, upper fruit rate is the most root problem affecting production capacity and efficiency, be the difficult problem that red date photometric sorting field is generally acknowledged always, especially upper fruit rate solution not good especially promoted for multichannel simultaneously.
At present, the method of the even fruit of the differential used on the market, namely utilizes the belt friction fruit that two speed is different, makes it singlely pass through, for oranges and tangerines, the heads such as apple are comparatively large, the fruit effect of regular shape is better, and the spacing rubbed out for the fruit that this kind of microscler head of red date is little is irregular, poor continuity, folded fruit rate is high, comprehensive upper fruit rate is no more than 20%, and namely output more than 60kg/h, can not reduce operating efficiency and reliability.
Utility model content
The utility model, for above problem, provides one and guarantees that date automaticity is high, improve operating efficiency, fruit production line in the date photoelectricity classification of reduction production cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise the scraper lifting machine, vibrations feeding machine, rolling bar filter fruit machine, the rolling bar that set gradually and line up machine and sortation conveyor structure,
Described vibrations feeding machine comprises support, percussion mechanism and vibration filter screen, described percussion mechanism is established on the bracket, described percussion mechanism comprises vibrations base, some vibrations connectors and a pair vibration motor, described vibrations base is located on described support, described vibration motor is located on described vibrations base, and described vibrations connector is connected between described vibrations base and vibration filter screen;
Described rolling bar filter fruit machine comprises bearing support, some rolling bars, power driving brush and assorted fruit conveyer, some described rolling bars are uniform, can be rotated to support on described bearing support, described power driving brush is movably connected in the top of described rolling bar, and described assorted fruit conveyer is located at the below of described rolling bar;
The described rolling bar machine of lining up comprises some Shang Guo mechanisms and regulates brush, and the uniform setting of some described Shang Guo mechanisms, forms Shang Guo road between adjacent Shang Guo mechanism, and described adjustment brush is located in described Shang Guo road;
Described Shang Guo mechanism comprises substrate, banister brush one and banister brush two, and described banister brush one and banister brush two are located at the both sides of described substrate respectively;
Described sortation conveyor structure is located in frame, and described sortation conveyor structure comprises some transfer passages and regulates brush board, and Shang Guo road described in described transfer passage one_to_one corresponding, described adjustment brush board is located in described transfer passage.
Described Shang Guo mechanism also comprises adjusting part, and described adjusting part comprises screw rod, nut, guide pin bushing, side shield one, side shield two, slide block, connecting rod one and connecting rod two,
Described substrate has mesopore, described guide pin bushing has mesopore, described guide pin bushing is established on the substrate, the mesopore of described guide pin bushing is consistent with the center line of the mesopore of substrate, described screw rod is located in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing and the mesopore of substrate, described nut is located at the top of guide pin bushing, and described nut is connected with screw flight;
Described slide block is located at the below of described substrate and connects described screw rod, and the two ends of described slide block are arranged with chute one and chute two, and described chute one and chute two are in splayed configuration;
Described side shield one is connected between described substrate and banister brush one, and described side shield two is connected between the banister brush two of described substrate;
One end of described connecting rod one is connected on described side shield one, the other end is hinged in described chute one,
One end of described connecting rod two is connected on described side shield two, the other end is hinged in described chute two.
Be provided with screw thread in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing, described guide pin bushing is connected with screw flight.
Also comprise support one, described support one is established on the substrate, and described guide pin bushing is positioned at described support one; The top board of described support one has mesopore, and described screw rod is located in the mesopore of described support one;
Described nut has a pair, and lays respectively at top, the bottom surface of the top board of described support one.
Described vibrations feeding machine also comprises collecting mechanism, and described collecting mechanism comprises conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt is located at the below of described screen assemblies.
The course of work of the present invention is: promote-vibrations feeding (filtration fructus corni)-rolling bar filter fruit (the outer level jujube of the little grade of the filter sizes)-rolling bar that paves lines up-sorting conveying (brush fruit), in work, upper fruit rate is increased to more than 50%, the comprehensive output of a passage reaches 150 kg/h, method than before improves upper fruit rate 30%, 2.5 times before production capacity is increased to.
Wherein, vibrations feeding machine is by shock effect, and the red date in heaps elevated by scraper plate shakes in the direction of the width and paves evenly, when red date moves to vibration filter screen, jujube bits are filtered down, prevent from sticking on equipment below with sticking jujube bits, pollute and fault;
Rolling bar paves and promotes the effect that paves of angle and rolling bar by rolling bar and realize individual layer in conjunction with power driving brush (according to different cultivars red date adjustable-height) and promote, and the red date that all evenly paved in whole width spaces; The gap of rolling bar can filter out waiting little jujube of outer level simultaneously, improves the effective rate of utilization of classification, prevents little jujube from latter equipment, causing fault;
Rolling bar is lined up machine, by adjustable Shang Guo mechanism, red date is divided into several passages (passage of the sorting main frame after passage correspondence), passage can carry out channel width adjustment according to different red date grades and kind to adjustable Shang Guo mechanism, thus ensure that the red date of different cultivars different brackets can line up to creep, specific lifting angle and the adjustable hairbrush of twice combine, solve folded fruit problem, make single as far as possible the creeping continuously of red date enter sorting main frame.
Sortation conveyor structure transfer passage and adjustment brush board, the height of brush board one is regulated to be adjusted to the waist footpath of 1.6 red dates, the height of brush board two is regulated to be adjusted to the waist footpath of 1.3 red dates, when two red dates drop on a hypocarp, by twice brush board, overlapping red date brush above can be fallen, solve folded fruit problem.
The utility model continuous distributed and classification, automaticity are high, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model Zhong Shangguo mechanism,
Fig. 4 is the action schematic diagram of the utility model Zhong Shangguo mechanism,
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 3,
Fig. 6 is perspective view one of the present utility model,
Fig. 7 is perspective view two of the present utility model;
In figure, 1 is scraper lifting machine, 2 is vibrations feeding machines, 20 is supports, 21 is vibration filter screens, 22 is vibration motors, 23 is vibrations connectors, 3 is rolling bar filter fruit machines, 31 is power driving brushs, 32 is assorted fruit conveyers, 4 is that machine lined up by rolling bar, 41 Shi Shangguo mechanisms, 411 is screw rods, 412 is guide pin bushings, 413 is substrates, 4141 is side shields one, 4142 is side shields two, 415 is slide blocks, 4151 is chutes one, 4152 is chutes two, 4161 is connecting rods one, 4162 is connecting rods two, 4171 is banister brush one, 4172 is banister brush two, 418 is supports one, 419 is nuts, 42 is regulate brush one, 43 is regulate brush two, 44 Shi Guo roads,
5 is sortation conveyor structures, and 50 is frames, and 51 is transfer passages, and 52 is regulate brush board one, 53 to be regulate brush board two.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model as shown in figs. 1-7, comprises the scraper lifting machine 1, vibrations feeding machine 2, rolling bar filter fruit machine 3, the rolling bar that set gradually and lines up machine 4 and sortation conveyor structure 5,
Described vibrations feeding machine 2 comprises support 20, percussion mechanism and vibration filter screen 21(and comprises pair of side plates and be located at screen cloth between pair of side plates), described percussion mechanism is located on described support 20, described percussion mechanism comprises vibrations base, some vibrations connectors 23 and a pair vibration motor 22, described vibrations base is located on described support, described vibration motor 22 is located on described vibrations base (and being positioned at charging aperture), and described vibrations connector 23 is connected between described vibrations base and vibration filter screen 21;
Described rolling bar filter fruit machine 3 comprises bearing support, some rolling bars, power driving brush 31 and assorted fruit conveyer 32, some described rolling bars are uniform, can be rotated to support on described bearing support, described power driving brush 31 is movably connected in the top of described rolling bar, and described assorted fruit conveyer 32 is located at the below of described rolling bar;
Described rolling bar is lined up machine 4 and is comprised some Shang Guo mechanisms 41 and regulate brush (to comprise and regulate brush 1 and regulate brush 2 43, twice brush is set, improve the reliability of work), the uniform setting of some described Shang Guo mechanisms, form fruit road 44 between adjacent Shang Guo mechanism, described adjustment brush is located in described fruit road 44;
Described Shang Guo mechanism 41 comprises substrate 413, banister brush 1 and banister brush 2 4172, and described banister brush 4,171 one and banister brush 2 4172 are located at the both sides of described substrate 413 respectively;
Described sortation conveyor structure 5 is located in frame 50, described sortation conveyor structure 5 comprises some transfer passages 51 and regulates brush board (to comprise and regulate brush board 1 and regulate brush board 2 53, twice brush board is set, improve functional reliability), Shang Guo road described in described transfer passage one_to_one corresponding, described adjustment brush board is located in described transfer passage.
As in Figure 3-5, described Shang Guo mechanism 41 also comprises adjusting part, and described adjusting part comprises screw rod 411, nut 419, guide pin bushing 412, side shield 1, side shield 2 4142, slide block 415, connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 4162,
Described substrate 413 has mesopore, described guide pin bushing 412 has mesopore, described guide pin bushing 412 is located on described substrate 413, the mesopore of described guide pin bushing 412 is consistent with the center line of the mesopore of substrate 413, described screw rod 411 is located in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing 412 and the mesopore of substrate 413, described nut 419 is located at the top of guide pin bushing 412, and described nut 419 and screw rod 411 are threaded;
Described slide block 415 is located at the below of described substrate 413 and connects described screw rod 411, and the two ends of described slide block 415 are arranged with chute 1 and chute 2 4152, and described chute 1 and chute 2 4152 are in splayed configuration;
Described side shield 1 is connected between described substrate 413 and banister brush 1, and described side shield 2 4142 is connected between the banister brush 2 4172 of described substrate 413; Side shield is connected by hinged realization with substrate;
One end of described connecting rod 1 is connected on described side shield 1, the other end is hinged in described chute 1,
One end of described connecting rod 2 4162 is connected on described side shield 2 4142, the other end is hinged in described chute 2 4152.
The course of work is: be with movable slider 415 by screw rod 411, and slide block 415 drivening rod moves in splayed configuration groove, realizes the course of action opening and shrink of banister brush on side shield, reaches the object of adjustment spacing.
Be provided with screw thread in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing 412, described guide pin bushing 412 and screw rod 411 are threaded, and on the one hand, restriction screw rod slides up and down, and on the other hand, improves the reliability that both connect.
Also comprise support 1, described support 1 is located on described substrate 413, and described guide pin bushing 412 is positioned at described support 1; The top board of described support 1 has mesopore, and described screw rod 411 is located in the mesopore of described support 1;
Described nut has a pair, and lays respectively at top, the bottom surface of the top board of described support one.Support one and a pair nut are set, further increase the reliability of screw action, ensure that the reliability of the transmission of single red date, classification.
Described vibrations feeding machine 2 also comprises collecting mechanism, and described collecting mechanism comprises conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt is located at the below of described screen assemblies, is convenient to collect fruit jujube.
Claims (5)
1. fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity, is characterized in that, comprises the scraper lifting machine, vibrations feeding machine, rolling bar filter fruit machine, the rolling bar that set gradually and lines up machine and sortation conveyor structure,
Described vibrations feeding machine comprises support, percussion mechanism and vibration filter screen, described percussion mechanism is established on the bracket, described percussion mechanism comprises vibrations base, some vibrations connectors and a pair vibration motor, described vibrations base is located on described support, described vibration motor is located on described vibrations base, and described vibrations connector is connected between described vibrations base and vibration filter screen;
Described rolling bar filter fruit machine comprises bearing support, some rolling bars, power driving brush and assorted fruit conveyer, some described rolling bars are uniform, can be rotated to support on described bearing support, described power driving brush is movably connected in the top of described rolling bar, and described assorted fruit conveyer is located at the below of described rolling bar;
The described rolling bar machine of lining up comprises some Shang Guo mechanisms and regulates brush, and the uniform setting of some described Shang Guo mechanisms, forms Shang Guo road between adjacent Shang Guo mechanism, and described adjustment brush is located in described Shang Guo road;
Described Shang Guo mechanism comprises substrate, banister brush one and banister brush two, and described banister brush one and banister brush two are located at the both sides of described substrate respectively;
Described sortation conveyor structure is located in frame, and described sortation conveyor structure comprises some transfer passages and regulates brush board, and Shang Guo road described in described transfer passage one_to_one corresponding, described adjustment brush board is located in described transfer passage.
2. fruit production line in date photoelectricity according to claim 1 classification, it is characterized in that, described Shang Guo mechanism also comprises adjusting part, and described adjusting part comprises screw rod, nut, guide pin bushing, side shield one, side shield two, slide block, connecting rod one and connecting rod two
Described substrate has mesopore, described guide pin bushing has mesopore, described guide pin bushing is established on the substrate, the mesopore of described guide pin bushing is consistent with the center line of the mesopore of substrate, described screw rod is located in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing and the mesopore of substrate, described nut is located at the top of guide pin bushing, and described nut is connected with screw flight;
Described slide block is located at the below of described substrate and connects described screw rod, and the two ends of described slide block are arranged with chute one and chute two, and described chute one and chute two are in splayed configuration;
Described side shield one is connected between described substrate and banister brush one, and described side shield two is connected between the banister brush two of described substrate;
One end of described connecting rod one is connected on described side shield one, the other end is hinged in described chute one,
One end of described connecting rod two is connected on described side shield two, the other end is hinged in described chute two.
3. fruit production line in date photoelectricity according to claim 2 classification, it is characterized in that, be provided with screw thread in the mesopore of described guide pin bushing, described guide pin bushing is connected with screw flight.
4. fruit production line in date photoelectricity according to claim 2 classification, it is characterized in that, also comprise support one, described support one is established on the substrate, and described guide pin bushing is positioned at described support one; The top board of described support one has mesopore, and described screw rod is located in the mesopore of described support one;
Described nut has a pair, and lays respectively at top, the bottom surface of the top board of described support one.
5. fruit production line in date photoelectricity according to claim 1 classification, it is characterized in that, described vibrations feeding machine also comprises collecting mechanism, and described collecting mechanism comprises conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt is located at the below of described screen assemblies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420796517.1U CN204429710U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420796517.1U CN204429710U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204429710U true CN204429710U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420796517.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204429710U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Fruit production line in the classification of date photoelectricity |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105344613A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江大学 | Brazil pine nut single grain achieving device |
| CN105964561A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-28 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Sorting machine and sorting method thereof |
| CN106180001A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-07 | 福建农林大学 | Class spherical nut Non-Destructive Testing classification conveyer device and control method thereof |
| CN111054642A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | High-yield high-precision red date sorting equipment |
| CN114772158A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-07-22 | 山东丸美佳食品有限公司 | Fish bean curd conveyor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201420796517.1U patent/CN204429710U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105344613A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江大学 | Brazil pine nut single grain achieving device |
| CN105344613B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江大学 | A kind of Brazilian pine nut list granulating device |
| CN105964561A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-28 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Sorting machine and sorting method thereof |
| CN106180001A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-07 | 福建农林大学 | Class spherical nut Non-Destructive Testing classification conveyer device and control method thereof |
| CN111054642A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | High-yield high-precision red date sorting equipment |
| CN114772158A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-07-22 | 山东丸美佳食品有限公司 | Fish bean curd conveyor |
| CN114772158B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-23 | 山东丸美佳食品有限公司 | Fish bean curd conveyor |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20181216 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |