CN204408912U - A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN204408912U CN204408912U CN201520066811.1U CN201520066811U CN204408912U CN 204408912 U CN204408912 U CN 204408912U CN 201520066811 U CN201520066811 U CN 201520066811U CN 204408912 U CN204408912 U CN 204408912U
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- shell
- guide groove
- reseed
- photoelectric sensor
- wheel
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Abstract
A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement, comprise and get kind of a wheel, described kind of a wheel outside suit of getting protects kind of a shell, the described upper end protecting kind of shell is communicated with to compensate plants a case, the described lower end protecting kind of shell is communicated with reseeds guide groove, described lower end of reseeding guide groove is communicated with main discharging tube, described protect kind of shell lower end and reseed to arrange between guide groove and reseed valve, described valve of reseeding is connected with the lower end protecting kind of shell, described photoelectric sensor I is arranged on the lower end of protecting kind of shell and is arranged on to be reseeded on guide groove, described stepper motor is arranged on to be got on kind of the axle of wheel, described photoelectric sensor II is arranged on main discharging tube.The utility model automatically can monitor and compensate Sowing machine for potatoes due to machine vibration and the lability of getting kind of spoon and cause the situation such as broadcast leakage, hole, solve usually to adopt in dispenser in the past and manually reseed, not only to waste time and energy, increase the load of tractor, but also there is the problem of certain risk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural region potato class seeding machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement.
Background technology
Potato is with a long history in China's plantation, distribution is wide, area is large and output is high, is one of main crops.In recent years due to the sharply increase of cultivated area, people more and more receive much attention to Potato Mechanization sowing and mechanized harvest, wherein most importantly Sowing machine for potatoes, because it is directly connected to growing of potato and output, and the seeding quality of Sowing machine for potatoes depends primarily on dispenser.At present, a kind of feed mechanism that people generally use is a spoonful chain-type seed feeder, and this mechanism adopts chain or V belt translation, gets kind of spoon and is connected to chain by kettleholder or brings.Spoon chain type dispenser has the advantages such as cost is low, injuring-free seed, spacing in the rows are adjustable.But due to by the restriction of getting kind of mode, in seeding process, easily there is broadcast leakage situation, mainly observe by manually carrying out and reseed, often can not Timeliness coverage situation, and waste time and energy and efficiency low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement for solving existing Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage defect for shortcoming of the prior art.
Following technical scheme is adopted for solving technical problem of the present utility model:
A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement, comprise and get kind of a wheel, described kind of a wheel outside suit of getting protects kind of a shell, the described upper end protecting kind of shell is communicated with to compensate plants a case, the described lower end protecting kind of shell is communicated with reseeds guide groove, described guide groove lower end of reseeding is communicated with main discharging tube, described protect kind of shell lower end and reseed to arrange between guide groove and reseed valve, described valve of reseeding is connected with the lower end protecting kind of shell, described reseed valve with reseed guide groove adaptation, photoelectric sensor I is installed in the described lower end protecting kind of shell, described photoelectric sensor I is connected with stepper motor, described stepper motor is arranged on to be got on kind of the axle of wheel, described main discharging tube installs photoelectric sensor II, described photoelectric sensor II is connected with photoelectric sensor I.
Described kind of a wheel of getting comprises central shaft, gets kind of protection plate and get kind of a spoon, described central shaft is hinged on to protect on kind of shell and is connected as one with the axle of stepper motor, describedly get kind of protection plate and central shaft adopts key to link together, described in get kind of spoon be arranged on get kind of protection plate excircle on.
Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement of the present utility model is arranged on potato sowing owner discharging tube side, automatically can monitor and compensate Sowing machine for potatoes due to machine vibration and the lability of getting kind of spoon and cause broadcast leakage, the situations such as hole, solve usually to adopt in dispenser in the past and manually reseed, not only waste time and energy, increase the load of tractor, but also there is the problem of certain risk, make manual labor greatly less, thus can enhance productivity, alleviate peasant's labour intensity, greatly alleviate the problems such as busy farming season rural laborer is in short supply, effectively improve output and the efficiency of proportion of crop planting, economic development is had great significance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model gets kind of a wheel construction schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement, comprise to get kind wheel 1, compensate kind of case 2, a stepper motor 3, protect kind of shell 4, photoelectric sensor I 5, reseed valve 6, reseed conduit 7, photoelectric sensor II 8, main discharging tube 9.Outside getting kind of wheel 1, suit protects kind of shell 4, the upper end protecting kind of shell 4 is communicated with to compensate plants a case 2, the lower end protecting kind of shell 4 is communicated with reseeds guide groove 7, the lower end of reseeding guide groove 7 is communicated with main discharging tube 9, protect the lower end of kind of shell 4 and reseed to install between guide groove 7 and reseed valve 6, reseed valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 and coordinate and form enclosure space, photoelectric sensor I 5 is arranged on the lower end protecting kind of shell 4, so that monitoring is reseeded valve 6 and is reseeded guide groove 7 and coordinate the enclosure space place formed to deposit with or without potato kind, photoelectric sensor I 5 connects stepper motor 3, stepper motor 3 with get the axle of kind to take turns 1 and be connected, photoelectric sensor II 8 is arranged on main discharging tube 9, pass through with or without potato kind to monitor in main discharging tube 9, photoelectric sensor I 5 is connected with photoelectric sensor II 8.
Wherein get kind of a wheel 1 to comprise central shaft 1-1, get kind of protection plate 1-2 and get kind of a spoon 1-3, central shaft 1-1 bearing hinge connection is connected as one with the axle shaft coupling of stepper motor 3 protecting on kind of shell 4, getting kind of protection plate 1-2 and central shaft 1-1 adopts key to link together, get kind of spoon 1-3 be welded on uniformly get kind of protection plate 1-2 excircle on.
During work, first in compensation kind of case 2, potato seed is added, now photoelectric sensor I 5 monitors in insulating space that the upper end of reseeding valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 formed does not have potato seed, photoelectric sensor I 5 at once by signal transmission to stepper motor 3, stepper motor 3 just starts after obtaining signal to rotate, drive is got kind of wheel 1 rotation and get kind from compensation kind of case 2, when getting kind of wheel 1 rotation and peaking, get kind of spoon 1-3 just the seed got to be translated at previous back of getting kind of spoon, along with getting kind of a rotation for wheel 1, also rotate at the potato seed at back thereupon, finally drop in insulating space that the upper end of reseeding valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 formed, now photoelectric sensor I 5 just monitors in insulating space that the upper end of reseeding valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 formed potato seed, just stop operating at once after stepper motor 3 obtains signal.Reseed valve 6 when photoelectric sensor II 8 monitors normal sowing in potato sowing owner discharging tube 9 to close, if when photoelectric sensor II 8 monitors and does not have seed to pass through in main discharging tube 9, with regard to start-up compensation equipment, now reseed after valve 6 obtains the signal that performs an action that photoelectric sensor I 5 sends and just open, the potato seed reseeded in insulating space that valve 6 and the upper end of reseeding guide groove 7 formed is slipped down in potato sowing owner discharging tube 9 along reseeding guide groove 7, thus the leakage that compensate for Sowing machine for potatoes is got.Subsequently, reseed valve 6 just to close, photoelectric sensor I 5 can monitor in insulating space that the upper end of reseeding valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 formed does not have potato seed, stepper motor 3 starts again after obtaining signal to rotate, until photoelectric sensor I 5 monitors the insulating space place that the upper end of reseeding valve 6 and reseed guide groove 7 formed the rotation that can stop stepper motor 3 during a seed, ready for reseeding next time.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement, all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that: comprise and get kind of a wheel (1), described kind of wheel (1) outside suit of getting protects kind of a shell (4), the described upper end protecting kind of a shell (4) is communicated with to compensate plants a case (2), the described lower end protecting kind of a shell (4) is communicated with reseeds guide groove (7), described lower end of reseeding guide groove (7) is communicated with main discharging tube (9), described protect kind of a shell (4) lower end and reseed to arrange between guide groove (7) and reseed valve (6), described valve (6) of reseeding is connected with the lower end protecting kind of a shell (4), describedly reseed valve (6) and to reseed guide groove (7) adaptive, photoelectric sensor I (5) is installed in the described lower end protecting kind of a shell (4), described photoelectric sensor I (5) is connected with stepper motor (3), described stepper motor (3) is arranged on to be got on kind of the axle of wheel (1), described main discharging tube (9) is upper installs photoelectric sensor II (8), described photoelectric sensor II (8) is connected with photoelectric sensor I (5).
2. a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described kind of a wheel (1) of getting comprises central shaft (1-1), gets kind of a protection plate (1-2) and get kind of a spoon (1-3), described central shaft (1-1) is hinged on and protects kind of a shell (4) axle that is upper and stepper motor (3) and be connected as one, described kind of a protection plate (1-2) and the central shaft (1-1) got adopts key to link together, described in get kind of a spoon (1-3) be arranged on get kind of a protection plate (1-2) excircle on.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520066811.1U CN204408912U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement |
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CN201520066811.1U CN204408912U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement |
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CN201520066811.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204408912U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes broadcast leakage compensation arrangement |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106879287A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Integrated potato setter is reseeded in unidirectional clutch type sowing |
CN107155469A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛农业大学 | Device and potato sowing device are reseeded in potato broadcast leakage |
CN107703831A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛农业大学 | System is reseeded in broadcast leakage detection, integral control system and its method are reseeded in potato broadcast leakage detection |
CN107950127A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of tuber crops dig the earthing integrated planting unit in cave |
CN108112307A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea seed seeding apparatus |
CN109348791A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-19 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of cell sowing rotary drum formula micro potato feed mechanism for seed |
CN109618620A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | The integrated potato setter of benefit is broadcast in a kind of cooperation of double unidirectional clutch |
CN110073783A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201520066811.1U patent/CN204408912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106879287A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Integrated potato setter is reseeded in unidirectional clutch type sowing |
CN107155469A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛农业大学 | Device and potato sowing device are reseeded in potato broadcast leakage |
CN107703831A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛农业大学 | System is reseeded in broadcast leakage detection, integral control system and its method are reseeded in potato broadcast leakage detection |
CN107703831B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2024-03-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Missing seeding detection-reseeding system, potato missing seeding detection-reseeding integrated control system and method thereof |
CN107950127A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of tuber crops dig the earthing integrated planting unit in cave |
CN108112307A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea seed seeding apparatus |
CN109348791A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-19 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of cell sowing rotary drum formula micro potato feed mechanism for seed |
CN109618620A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | The integrated potato setter of benefit is broadcast in a kind of cooperation of double unidirectional clutch |
CN109618620B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2023-09-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Sowing and supplementing integrated potato planter matched with double one-way clutches |
CN110073783A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device |
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Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20160130 |
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