CN204305627U - A kind of mower - Google Patents

A kind of mower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204305627U
CN204305627U CN201420718093.7U CN201420718093U CN204305627U CN 204305627 U CN204305627 U CN 204305627U CN 201420718093 U CN201420718093 U CN 201420718093U CN 204305627 U CN204305627 U CN 204305627U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
mower
cutter
power set
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420718093.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项志德
杨元杰
朱荣绪
项志明
项志清
张德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changde Longshuangfeng Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changde Longshuangfeng Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201420718093.7U priority Critical patent/CN204305627U/en
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Publication of CN204305627U publication Critical patent/CN204305627U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of mower, belong to field of agricultural machinery.It comprises frame, running gear, power set, cutter sweep and steering, cutter sweep is arranged at the front end of frame, running gear is arranged at the bottom of frame, power set are arranged at the top of frame, steering is arranged at the tail end of frame, power set are by the first transmission mechanism, and by transmission of power to running gear, power set pass through the second transmission mechanism by transmission of power to cutter sweep.This mower, compared with shoulder hands at the back dynamic rotating disc type mower, can increase work efficiency, the advantages such as economize energy, saving labour; Compared with tractor shuttle low mower, adopt running gear and cutter sweep to be assembled into one, do not need separately to join a tractor again as main frame, simplified apparatus structure.This mower is mainly used in river flood prevention embankment and cuts off weeds, can also be used for weeding under agriculture, woods, level land, pastoral area, hillside fields, hilly ground condition.

Description

A kind of mower
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of mower.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and in south, paddy rice is the main producing region of China cereal crops.For ensureing cereal crops stable high yield, country attaches great importance to water conservancy construction, drops into a large amount of funds and builds rivers embankment and protect.In annual spring and summer season, the weeding task of embankment is very arduous.
Existing mower generally adopts shoulder dynamic rotating disc type weeder and the mower with tractor reciprocating-type cutting device hands at the back, but shoulder moves this weeding system inefficiency of rotating disc type weeder hands at the back, labour intensity is large, can not meet weeding task far away; And the mower of existing tractor reciprocating-type cutting device, also can only carry out weeding operation on level land, job area is limited.
In sum, how to provide that a kind of structure is simple, time saving and energy saving, cutting is efficient and the mower that job area is wider, become those skilled in the art to need the technical problem of solution badly.
Utility model content
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mower, solves inefficiency, wastes time and energy, the less and baroque technical problem of job area.
A kind of mower that the utility model provides, comprise frame, running gear, power set, cutter sweep and steering, described cutter sweep is arranged at the front end of frame, described running gear is arranged at the bottom of frame, described power set are arranged at the top of frame, and described steering is arranged at the tail end of frame, and described power set are by the first transmission mechanism, by transmission of power to running gear, described power set pass through the second transmission mechanism by transmission of power to cutter sweep.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described first transmission mechanism comprises universal joint and gearbox, described universal joint is connected with the power shaft of described gearbox, described second transmission mechanism comprises duplex chain wheel, described duplex chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the final drive shaft of power set, and the power of described power set is passed to cutter sweep by the chain on duplex chain wheel.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, the input of described power set final drive shaft is provided with clutch, its output is connected with the power shaft of gear shifting device, the output of described power set final drive shaft is splined shaft, the output shaft of described gear shifting device is connected with transmission input shaft by universal joint, the output shaft of gearbox is connected by the input of universal joint with propons tooth bag, and the output of propons tooth bag is connected with running gear.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described cutter sweep comprises cutter, cutter holder, fork and motion translator, described cutter holder is for supporting cutter, and described fork one end is connected with cutter, and its other end is connected with motion translator.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described cutter comprises cutter head, and described cutter head is removably fixed with stationary knife and many moving knife, how that described moving knife is arranged in parallel on cutter head, one end of described fork is connected with cutter head.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described steering comprises deflecting roller, turning rack, steering ball end and steering linkage, described turning rack is fixed on frame aft, and described deflecting roller is connected with frame by steering ball end, and described steering linkage is connected with deflecting roller.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described deflecting roller is steel tooth disc wheel.It should be noted that: the wheel that the steel tooth disc wheel mentioned in the utility model specification refers to vertical fixing polylith steel disc on wheel hub external peripheral surface and formed.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described running gear comprises multiple road wheel, and/or described power set are diesel engine.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, multiple described road wheel is steel tooth disc wheel.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of mower of the utility model, described gear shifting device is provided with reverse gear handle and handle of transferring the files.
In sum, mower of the present utility model comprise frame, running gear, power set, cutter sweep, steering, for transferring power device power to the first transmission mechanism of running gear and for transferring power device power to the second transmission mechanism of cutter sweep.The mower of said structure, compared with existing mower, is assembled into one, simplifies the structure, and have and increase work efficiency by running gear and cutter sweep, economize energy, save the advantages such as labour.Meanwhile, again because running gear have employed steel tooth disc wheel, large levee slope operation can be adapted to, can not skid, can not turn on one's side.Both the existing shoulder defects such as dynamic rotating disc type mower inefficiency, labour intensity is large had hands at the back been overcome, compensate for again tractor shuttle low mower can not the limitation of slope operation again, make this mower can also be used for weeding shears grass operation under agriculture, woods, level land, pastoral area, hillside fields, hilly ground condition, expand job area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of mower of the utility model in a direction.
Description of reference numerals:
1, grass divider, 2, cutter, 3, cutter head, 4, fork, 5, cutter holder, 6, motion translator, 7, front walking wheel, 8, extension spring, 9, emergency maneuver bar, 10, steering wheel, 11, clutch pedal, 12, brake pedal, 13, universal joint, 14, diesel engine, 15, gearbox, 16, fuel tank, 17, seat bag, 18, storage battery, 19, reverse gear handle, 20, to transfer the files handle, 21, gear shifting device, 22, safety rail, 23, clutch, 24, umbrella base, 25, frame, 26, steering linkage, 27, to support, 28, steering ball end, 29, deflecting roller.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Mower as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 25, running gear, power set, cutter sweep, steering, first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, cutter sweep is arranged at the right-hand member (i.e. frame 25 front end) of frame 25, running gear is arranged at the bottom of frame 25, be used for walking on the one hand, be used for frames 25 on the other hand, power set are arranged at the top of frame 25, steering is arranged at the left end (i.e. frame 25 tail end) of frame 25, power set are by the first transmission mechanism, by transmission of power to running gear, power set pass through the second transmission mechanism by transmission of power to cutter sweep.Above-mentioned power set are diesel engine 14.
Particularly, first transmission mechanism comprises universal joint 13 and gearbox 15, the input of diesel engine 14 final drive shaft is provided with clutch 23, its output is connected with the power shaft of gear shifting device 21, the output of diesel engine 14 final drive shaft is splined shaft, the output shaft of gear shifting device 21 is connected with gearbox 15 power shaft by universal joint 13, the output shaft of gearbox 15 is connected with the input of propons tooth bag by universal joint 13, the output of propons tooth bag is connected with running gear, namely the power of power set is delivered to running gear by universal joint 13, this machine just can be made by the speed required for operator and direction walking.Meanwhile, the second transmission mechanism comprises duplex chain wheel, and duplex chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the final drive shaft of diesel engine 14, and namely the power of diesel engine 14 be passed to cutter sweep by the chain on duplex chain wheel.It should be noted that, gear shifting device 21 is provided with the gears such as high speed, low speed, advance, retrogressing, gear shifting device 21 is provided with reverse gear handle 19 and handle 20 of transferring the files, and the handle 19 that reverses gear is for controlling moving forward and backward of gear shifting device 21, and handle 20 of transferring the files is for controlling high speed and the low speed of gear shifting device 21; Clutch 23 realizes transmission or the disconnection of power by clutch pedal 11.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model steering comprises deflecting roller 29, turning rack 27, steering ball end 28 and steering linkage 26, turning rack 27 is fixed on frame 25 afterbody, and deflecting roller 29 is connected with frame 25 by steering ball end 28, and steering linkage 26 is connected with deflecting roller 29.Preferably, deflecting roller 29 is steel tooth disc wheel.Simultaneously, as shown in Figure 1, in the utility model, cutter sweep comprises grass divider 1, cutter 2, cutter holder 5, fork 4 and for rotating the motion translator 6 becoming the motion of reciprocating flat shape, grass divider 1 is arranged in cutter holder 5, cutter holder 5 is fixed on the front end of frame 25, cutter holder 5 is for supporting cutter 2, fork 4 one end is connected with cutter 2, its other end is connected with motion translator 6, namely the reciprocating motion form of above-mentioned motion translator 6 is reached on cutter 2 by fork 4, realizes the reciprocating motion of mower grass operation.It should be noted that, for improving the job safety of mower, mower being also provided with emergency maneuver bar 9, for timely stop cutter sweep.
Particularly, cutter 2 comprises cutter head 3, and one end of fork 4 is connected with cutter head 3, and cutter head 3 is removably fixed with moving knife and stationary knife, and moving knife quantity is many, how that moving knife is arranged in parallel on cutter head 3.After starting diesel engine 14, be located at the driven sprocket of the duplex chain wheel in the middle of diesel engine 14 final drive shaft, by chain-driving cutter sweep drive axis, by V belt, reach motion translator 6, make the cutter head 3 be contained on fork 4 do reciprocating swing, thus, drive be contained on cutter head 3 many that moving knife is done parallel motion, make shear action with stationary knife, realize the effect of back and forth mowing.It should be noted that, mower is also provided with extension spring 8, one end of extension spring 8 is arranged in frame 25, and the other end is connected with cutter head 3.
In the utility model, running gear comprises multiple road wheel 7, and multiple road wheel 7 is preferably steel tooth disc wheel.Extension rim distance, reduces machine gravity, and therefore, this weeder can in the domatic operation of embankment, non-slip, also can not turn on one's side.It should be noted that, in the utility model, the quantity of road wheel 7 is two.
The utility model mower also comprises brake pedal 12, fuel tank 16, seat bag 17, storage battery 18, safety rail 22 and umbrella base 24, and this setting with reference to existing tractor shuttle low mower, can not repeat them here.
In sum, the utility model mower is that running gear and cutter sweep combine together, share an electricity and start diesel engine 14 as power, namely at the input of diesel engine 14 final drive shaft, clutch 23 is housed, output is that splined shaft is connected with gear shifting device 21, by universal joint 13, by transmission of power to running gear; A duplex chain wheel is housed, by chain, by transmission of power to cutter sweep in the middle of final drive shaft.And diesel engine 14 works, the joystick of cutter 2 is transferred to operating position, by assemblies such as motion translator 6, forks 4, make the moving knife of cutter 2 and stationary knife make reciprocal shear action, meanwhile, the handle 20 of transferring the files of gear shifting device 21 is adjusted to corresponding operation range, by assemblies such as universal joint 13, gearbox 15, propons, drive road wheel 7 to rotate, make it obtain the speed of travel adapted with cutter 2, realize cutting operation.
This mower adopts running gear and cutter sweep to be assembled into one, compared with shuttle low mower, does not need separately to join a tractor again as main frame, simplified apparatus structure, again owing to have employed steel tooth disc wheel, can adapt to large levee slope operation, can not skid, can not turn on one's side.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a mower, this mower comprises frame (25), running gear, power set, cutter sweep and steering, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep is arranged at the front end of frame (25), described running gear is arranged at the bottom of frame (25), described power set are arranged at the top of frame (25), described steering is arranged at the tail end of frame (25), described power set are by the first transmission mechanism, by transmission of power to running gear, described power set pass through the second transmission mechanism by transmission of power to cutter sweep.
2. mower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first transmission mechanism comprises universal joint (13) and gearbox (15), described universal joint (13) is connected with the power shaft of described gearbox (15), described second transmission mechanism comprises duplex chain wheel, described duplex chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the final drive shaft of power set, and the power of described power set is passed to cutter sweep by the chain on duplex chain wheel.
3. mower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the input of described power set final drive shaft is provided with clutch (23), its output is connected with the power shaft of gear shifting device (21), the output of described power set final drive shaft is splined shaft, the output shaft of described gear shifting device (21) is connected with gearbox (15) power shaft by universal joint (13), the output shaft of gearbox (15) is connected by the input of universal joint (13) with propons tooth bag, and the output of propons tooth bag is connected with running gear.
4. mower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep comprises cutter (2), cutter holder (5), fork (4) and motion translator (6), described cutter holder (5) is fixed on the front end of frame (25), described cutter holder (5) is for supporting cutter (2), described fork (4) one end is connected with cutter (2), and its other end is connected with motion translator (6).
5. mower according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described cutter (2) comprises cutter head (3), described cutter head (3) is removably fixed with stationary knife (30) and many moving knife, how that described moving knife is upper arranged in parallel in cutter head (3), one end of described fork (4) is connected with cutter head (3).
6. mower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steering comprises deflecting roller (29), turning rack (27), steering ball end (28) and steering linkage (26), described turning rack (27) is fixed on frame (25) afterbody, described deflecting roller (29) is connected with frame (25) by steering ball end (28), and described steering linkage (26) is connected with deflecting roller (29).
7. mower according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described deflecting roller (29) is steel tooth disc wheel.
8. mower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described running gear comprises multiple road wheel (7), and described power set are diesel engine (14).
9. mower according to claim 8, is characterized in that: multiple described road wheel is steel tooth disc wheel.
10. mower according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described gear shifting device (21) is provided with reverse gear handle (19) and handle of transferring the files (20).
CN201420718093.7U 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of mower Expired - Fee Related CN204305627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420718093.7U CN204305627U (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of mower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420718093.7U CN204305627U (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of mower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204305627U true CN204305627U (en) 2015-05-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879306A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-23 南通理工学院 One kind flexible connection can turn to hand-push type mower
CN107455066A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 One kind follows multifunctional assembled cut to cut down hay mover automatically
CN109197114A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-15 南京林业大学 Implement porter liftable grass trimmer
CN110583210A (en) * 2019-10-26 2019-12-20 郭恒学 Weeding device for agricultural

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879306A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-23 南通理工学院 One kind flexible connection can turn to hand-push type mower
CN107455066A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 One kind follows multifunctional assembled cut to cut down hay mover automatically
CN109197114A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-15 南京林业大学 Implement porter liftable grass trimmer
CN109197114B (en) * 2018-11-12 2023-09-26 南京林业大学 Self-propelled chassis liftable mower
CN110583210A (en) * 2019-10-26 2019-12-20 郭恒学 Weeding device for agricultural

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20151126