A kind of hinge type railway wheel to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rail mechanism, particularly relates to a kind of hinge type railway wheel to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism, belongs to railway equipment repair apparatus field.
Background technology
In transportation, taking turns axle existence damage, there are wearing and tearing in wheel tread, needing the regular wheel to guideway vehicle to overhauling, ensureing transportation safety.Prior art generally adopts lifting or the machinery mode of moving by wheel to being put on running-in machine, in the process of moving, easily there is wheel to the risk of falling or coming off in this mode, jeopardize service personnel safety, need accurate locating wheel to axis when laying simultaneously, avoid the situation that friction unbalance stress occurs, also make wheel tread overhaul process discontinuous, the cycle lengthens, and overhaul efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model for the deficiency that prior art exists, provides a kind of hinge type railway wheel to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism just.
For solving the problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of hinge type railway wheel to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism, comprise running-in machine body, described body comprises fixed guide, hinge type oscillating lifting track and cylinder, described fixed guide horizontal symmetrical is fixed on body upper mounting plate frame both sides, hinge type oscillating lifting track comprises the first track and the second track, first track is connected with trapped orbit hinge through respectively with one end of the second track, and the other end of the first track and the second track engages at level attitude, and formation joint line, the central axis conllinear of knit line and body, cylinder symmetric hinged is rotatably connected on the body base below riser guide, Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with the first track and the second track hinge through respectively.
Further, described body is also provided with the bearing seat being convenient to wheel set bearing location, bearing seat is arranged on the body upper mounting plate of riser guide both sides, the joint line conllinear of its axis and riser guide.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the present utility model is as follows for the utility model:
A kind of hinge type railway wheel described in the utility model to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism, riser guide is driven to spin upside down by cylinder, make wheel to steadily entering hinge type oscillating lifting track, and be displaced downwardly on bearing seat, equipment mechanism is simple, operation continuity is strong, automation mechanized operation, avoids the risk of taking turns and hurting sb.'s feelings to falling while improve overhaul efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be a kind of hinge type railway wheel described in the utility model to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism stop structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be a kind of hinge type railway wheel described in the utility model to bearing break-in wheel to track institution staff structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, 10-body, 11-fixed guide, 12-riser guide, 12a-the first guide rail, 12b-the second guide rail, 13-cylinder, 14-bearing seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments content of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of hinge type railway wheel described in the utility model to bearing break-in wheel to rail mechanism stop structure schematic diagram, Figure 3 shows that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view, comprise running-in machine body 10, described body 10 comprises fixed guide 11, hinge type oscillating lifting track 12 and cylinder 13, described fixed guide 11 horizontal symmetrical is fixed on body 10 upper mounting plate frame both sides, hinge type oscillating lifting track 12 comprises the first track 12a and the second track 12b, first track 12a is connected with trapped orbit 11 hinge through respectively with one end of the second track 12b, and the other end of the first track 12a and the second track 12b engages at level attitude, and formation joint line, the central axis conllinear of knit line and body 10, cylinder 13 symmetric hinged is rotatably connected on body 10 base below riser guide 12, cylinder 13 expansion link is rotationally connected with the first track 12a and the second track 12b respectively.
Be illustrated in figure 2 a kind of hinge type railway wheel described in the utility model to bearing break-in wheel to track institution staff structural representation, wheel is to rolling on riser guide 12 through trapped orbit 11, stop at the first guide rail 12a and the second guide rail 12b place, the expansion link of cylinder 13 shrinks and is overturn downwards by hinge type oscillating lifting track 12, move down under wheel is to the effect of self gravitation simultaneously, moving down into wheel set bearing enters in bearing seat 14, riser guide 12 goes to the position not affecting running-in machine work under continuing, after completing wheel set maintenance, the expansion link of cylinder 13 promotes riser guide 12 by wheel to being promoted to riser guide 12 level attitude, wheel rolls out from the second guide rail 12b, the maintenance that wheel is right can be completed.Describedly take turns track mechanism structure simple, easy and simple to handle, the continuous linking of wheel set maintenance automation and operation can be realized, avoid the hidden danger of taking turns and hurting sb.'s feelings to falling.
Described body 10 is also provided with the bearing seat 14 being convenient to wheel set bearing location, bearing seat 14 is arranged on body 10 upper mounting plate of riser guide 12 both sides, the joint line conllinear of its axis and riser guide 12, wheel is to entering riser guide 12, riser guide 12 moves down, take turns right axis not change, all the time with bearing seat 14 axis collinear, take turns and bearing seat 14 is accurately fallen into axle journal.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.