CN204259544U - A kind of transplanting tree car digging system - Google Patents

A kind of transplanting tree car digging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204259544U
CN204259544U CN201420648413.6U CN201420648413U CN204259544U CN 204259544 U CN204259544 U CN 204259544U CN 201420648413 U CN201420648413 U CN 201420648413U CN 204259544 U CN204259544 U CN 204259544U
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China
Prior art keywords
spade
oil cylinder
tree
ring support
plate connector
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Active
Application number
CN201420648413.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李太杰
张存公
吕帆
庞建林
张雷
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Xian Dagang Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Xian Dagang Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420648413.6U priority Critical patent/CN204259544U/en
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Publication of CN204259544U publication Critical patent/CN204259544U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of transplanting tree car digging system, comprises ring support to be opened/closed, and ring support hollow space is with suitable by the trees of excavating; Ring support upper outside is evenly equipped with for installing at least four installing racks digging tree device, installing rack is provided with oil cylinder connecting plate, and oil cylinder connecting plate is fixedly connected with oil cylinder; Also comprise and dig tree device, dig tree device and comprise spade plate connector and two spade plates, two spade plates are symmetricly set on spade plate connector both sides centered by spade plate connector, surface away from ring support side is provided with engaging lug seat to spade plate connector, and engaging lug seat is fixedly connected with the pistons end of oil cylinder.This transplanting tree car digging system carries out tree digging by hydraulic oil cylinder driving excavating gear, and structure is simple, and reliability is high, achieves the full-automatic process of tree digging.

Description

A kind of transplanting tree car digging system
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of transplanting tree car digging system, is mainly used in the transplanting of trees in urban afforestation operation.
Background technology
At present, in urban afforestation operation, often need to transplant large-scale tree; Existing transplanting tree mode adopts equipment indirect labor to carry out mostly, when carrying out digging tree operation, first adopt excavator to excavate around tree root, at employing hand digging after trees ' root loosens, finally adopt hanging device that trees lifting is transported to destination to transport vehicle.
Above-mentioned tree mode of digging depends on and manually carries out, and needs multiple different equipment to carry out auxiliaryly just completing, and when carrying out operation, floor space is comparatively large, easily cause traffic congestion, and efficiency is very low.Although overseas market has occurred some special equipments for tree digging, all there is complex structure, high in cost of production other problems in disclosed equipment at present.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve Problems existing in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of transplanting tree car digging system, and this system architecture is simple, and when carrying out digging tree operation, efficiency is very high, and it is little to take up room, and cost is low.
Concrete technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
This transplanting tree car digging system comprises ring support to be opened/closed, and ring support hollow space is with suitable by the trees of excavating; Above-mentioned ring support upper outside is evenly equipped with for installing at least four installing racks digging tree device, installing rack is provided with oil cylinder connecting plate, and oil cylinder connecting plate is fixedly connected with oil cylinder; Also comprise and dig tree device, the above-mentioned tree device that digs comprises spade plate connector and two spade plates, two spade plates are symmetricly set on spade plate connector both sides centered by spade plate connector, surface away from ring support side is provided with engaging lug seat to spade plate connector, and engaging lug seat is fixedly connected with the pistons end of oil cylinder; Above-mentioned installing rack is provided with guide rail, digs tree device under the promotion of oil cylinder along guide rail movement.
Above-mentioned spade plate connector is provided with the axis of guide on ring support side, the axis of guide is perpendicular to spade plate connector, axis of guide two ends are provided with bearing, and the guide rail that bearing and installing rack are arranged is suitable, and the axis of guide between bearing and guiding cheekn is provided with latch segment.
Above-mentioned installing rack is six, and six installing racks are that regular hexagon distributes on a toroidal support.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
This transplanting tree car digging system carries out tree digging by hydraulic oil cylinder driving excavating gear, and structure is simple, and reliability is high, achieves the full-automatic process of tree digging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b are the utility model motion state reference diagram;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b are phantom of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model axis of guide thin portion schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at the utility model oil cylinder connecting plate place;
Accompanying drawing is detailed as follows:
1-installing rack; 2-oil cylinder connecting plate; 3-spade plate; 4-spade plate connector; 5-engaging lug seat; 6-ring support; 7-guide rail; The 8-axis of guide; 9-digs tree device; 10-bearing; 11-latch segment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows:
This transplanting tree car digging system comprises ring support 6 to be opened/closed, because trees are generally annular, and the trees run in operation process height differs, and when trees are too high, support should not be carried out lifting to be inserted in trunk, therefore support is required to be annular and can opening and closing, like this when operation, first open ring support, then snap in trunk, ring support is closed, so ring support hollow space is with suitable by the trees trunk that excavates.
Ring support 6 upper outside is evenly equipped with for installing at least four installing racks 1 digging tree device, installing rack 1 is provided with oil cylinder connecting plate 2, and oil cylinder connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with oil cylinder, its object is to oil cylinder to be fixed.
This transplanting tree car digging system also comprises and digs tree device 9, digs tree device 9 and comprises spade plate connector 4 and two spade plates 3, also can select the spade plate structure form that other are different, by can in operation time obvolvent trees ' root premised on; Two spade plates 3 are symmetricly set on spade plate connector 4 both sides centered by spade plate connector 4, and the surface away from ring support 6 side is provided with engaging lug seat 5 to spade plate connector 4, and engaging lug seat 5 is fixedly connected with the pistons end of oil cylinder; Installing rack 1 is provided with guide rail 7, digs tree device 9 and move along guide rail 7 under the promotion of oil cylinder; Because oil cylinder is fixed on ring support 6 by installing rack 1 and oil cylinder connecting plate 2, move so promote to dig tree device 9 during piston rod movement relative to ring support 6, and because guide rail 7 is to the restriction of digging tree device 9 space, digs tree device 9 and only can move in the direction of motion needed.
Guide rail 7 and to dig the concrete connected mode of tree device 9 more, preferably scheme is for reference below to provide one, on ring support 6 side, the axis of guide 8 is provided with at spade plate connector 4, the axis of guide 8 is perpendicular to spade plate connector 4, the axis of guide 8 is when spade plate 3 is perpendicular to ground, wherein centre axis parallel is in ground, the axis of guide 8 two ends are provided with bearing 10, the guide rail 7 that bearing 10 and installing rack 1 are arranged is suitable, the axis of guide 8 between bearing 10 and guide rail 7 sidewall is provided with latch segment 11, bearing 10 is locked in guide rail 7 not deviate from.
In order to improve pick strength and digging force, do not make, under excavator self too complicated prerequisites enough, installing rack 1 should be set to six, and six installing racks 1 to be distributed on ring support 6 in regular hexagon simultaneously.
During operation, first make spade plate 3 perpendicular to ground, and then ring support 6 is opened and trunk is placed in after in ring support 6, close ring support 6; Start oil cylinder, oil cylinder pushing excavating gear earthward direction moves and gos deep in soil layer; Because spade plate 3 is set to arc, S shape or other shapes, after going deep into soil layer certain depth, six spade plates 3 are in shape of filling the span of a man's arms, and now trees are dug out by lifting digging mechanism from soil layer, achieve full-automatic operation.

Claims (3)

1. a transplanting tree car digging system, is characterized in that: comprise ring support to be opened/closed, and ring support hollow space is with suitable by the trees of excavating; Described ring support upper outside is evenly equipped with for installing at least four installing racks digging tree device, installing rack is provided with oil cylinder connecting plate, and oil cylinder connecting plate is fixedly connected with oil cylinder; Also comprise and dig tree device, the described tree device that digs comprises spade plate connector and two spade plates, two spade plates are symmetricly set on spade plate connector both sides centered by spade plate connector, surface away from ring support side is provided with engaging lug seat to spade plate connector, and engaging lug seat is fixedly connected with the pistons end of oil cylinder; Described installing rack is provided with guide rail, digs tree device under the promotion of oil cylinder along guide rail movement.
2. transplanting tree car digging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spade plate connector is provided with the axis of guide on ring support side, the axis of guide is perpendicular to spade plate connector, axis of guide two ends are provided with bearing, the guide rail that bearing and installing rack are arranged is suitable, and the axis of guide between bearing and guiding cheekn is provided with latch segment.
3. transplanting tree car digging system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described installing rack is six, and six installing racks are that regular hexagon distributes on a toroidal support.
CN201420648413.6U 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of transplanting tree car digging system Active CN204259544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420648413.6U CN204259544U (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of transplanting tree car digging system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420648413.6U CN204259544U (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of transplanting tree car digging system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204259544U true CN204259544U (en) 2015-04-15

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CN201420648413.6U Active CN204259544U (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of transplanting tree car digging system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108476913A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-04 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of transfer of tree removing machine
CN108925394A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-04 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of digging knife system of tree removing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108476913A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-04 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of transfer of tree removing machine
CN108925394A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-04 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of digging knife system of tree removing machine

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