CN204240725U - A kind of Minton dryer - Google Patents

A kind of Minton dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204240725U
CN204240725U CN201420703636.8U CN201420703636U CN204240725U CN 204240725 U CN204240725 U CN 204240725U CN 201420703636 U CN201420703636 U CN 201420703636U CN 204240725 U CN204240725 U CN 204240725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry bucket
valve
air blast
pipeline
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420703636.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵伟
熊泽
陈菽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201420703636.8U priority Critical patent/CN204240725U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204240725U publication Critical patent/CN204240725U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of Minton dryer, comprise dry bucket, dry bucket is horizontal cylindrical shape, and be horizontally disposed with dividing plate in it, the below of dividing plate is provided with heating tube, one end of dry bucket is provided with hermatic door, dry bucket is connected with vacuum extractor, and this device is also provided with condensation air blast part, this part comprise connect successively tubular heat exchanger, condensation water collection room and air blast, wherein tubular heat exchanger is communicated with the gas outlet on the top of dry bucket, and air blast is communicated with the air inlet below dry bucket internal partition; The below of described condensation water collection room is also provided with condensed water elimination room, and between the two by pipeline communication, and be provided with valve on pipeline, the below of condensed water elimination room is also provided with water discharging valve.This device is applicable to the drying of the dry fruit agricultural byproducts such as peanut, beanpod, walnut, can improve the thermal efficiency about 15%, shorten drying time more than 1/3.This device have rational in infrastructure, the thermal efficiency is high, easy and simple to handle, be easy to the features such as popularization.

Description

A kind of Minton dryer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying device, and especially a kind of Minton dryer, it is applicable to the drying process of the dry fruit agricultural byproducts such as peanut, beanpod, walnut, belongs to drying equipment processing technique field.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural byproducts kind is many, the storage of agricultural byproducts, drying very general, by the method for drying, agricultural byproducts moisture content is down to the main method that safe storage moisture content is still its storage.The drying of agricultural byproducts mainly contains natural drying and heat-force dry.At present, China rural area and medium and small enterprises engaged in processing agricultural products tan by the sun under usually the agricultural byproducts of results being placed in the sun and dehydrate or adopt coal, charcoal etc. in indoor baking to reach dry object.And naturally ted drying, its arid cycle is long, generally takes 4-5 days or longer, and is subject to worm ant, fly, the pollution of flue dust and rainwater invasion and attack, and it is rotten that the quality having a strong impact on product even causes product to go rotten; Adopt the indoor oven dry of coal, charcoal, the thermal efficiency is low, wastes energy, and also can pollute environment, and sulfur-bearing in the agricultural product smoked, phosphorus amount are higher, do not reach the requirement of pollution-free food, have a strong impact on the quality of the product of smoking.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Minton dryer, and structure is simple, easy to use, is intended to solve the problem that in prior art, agricultural byproducts drying efficiency is low, the time is long, quality is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of Minton dryer, comprise dry bucket, dry bucket is horizontal cylindrical shape, dividing plate has been horizontally disposed with in it, the below of dividing plate is provided with heating tube, one end of dry bucket is provided with hermatic door, dry bucket is connected with vacuum extractor, this device is also provided with condensation air blast part, this part comprises the tubular heat exchanger connected successively, condensation water collection room and air blast, wherein tubular heat exchanger is communicated with the gas outlet on the top of dry bucket, air blast is communicated with the air inlet below dry bucket internal partition, the below of described condensation water collection room is also provided with condensed water elimination room, and between the two by pipeline communication, and be provided with valve on pipeline, the below of condensed water elimination room is also provided with water discharging valve.
Described vacuum extractor comprises water circulation vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is connected to dry bucket by pipeline, and pipeline is also provided with vacuum one way stop peturn valve and butterfly valve.
Described dry bucket is provided with exhaust-valve, temp probe, moisture probe and vacuum meter.
The cylindrical shell that described dry bucket adopts stainless steel to make, its skin is provided with heat-insulation layer.
This device is condensation air blast part due to the outer setting at dry bucket, the hot-air of the high humility in dry bucket can be carried out forced convertion, condensation, moisture is wherein enable to condense in condensation water collection room, to remove the moisture in air, by air blast, dewatered air is blown in dry bucket again, by the steam removing that this design can synchronously will produce during dry bucket inner drying, significantly improve drying efficiency.And condensed water elimination room is set in the below of condensation water collection room, can work alone between the two, therefore can realize synchronous draining.
Adopt this device drying farm products etc., the thermal efficiency more than 15% can be improved, shorten drying time more than 1/3.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises dry bucket 1, dry bucket is horizontal cylindrical shape, dividing plate 2 has been horizontally disposed with in it, the below of dividing plate 2 is provided with heating tube 3, one end of dry bucket is provided with hermatic door 4, dry bucket is connected with vacuum extractor 5, this device is also provided with condensation air blast part, this part comprise connect successively tubular heat exchanger 6, condensation water collection room 7 and air blast 8, wherein tubular heat exchanger 6 is communicated with the gas outlet 9 on the top of dry bucket, and air blast 8 is communicated with the air inlet 10 below dry bucket 1 internal partition 2; The below of described condensation water collection room 7 is also provided with condensed water elimination room 11, and between the two by pipeline communication, and on pipeline, be provided with valve 12, the below of condensed water elimination room 11 is also provided with water discharging valve 13.
Described vacuum extractor 5 comprises water circulation vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is connected to dry bucket by pipeline, and pipeline is also provided with vacuum one way stop peturn valve and butterfly valve.
Described dry bucket is provided with exhaust-valve, temp probe, moisture probe and vacuum meter; And be connected to display and control case carry out centralized Control by unified for these devices, the electric wire of vavuum pump also can be connected to display and control case, controls its switching on and shutting down vacuum size by it.
The cylindrical shell that described dry bucket 1 adopts stainless steel to make, its skin is provided with heat-insulation layer, and heat-insulation layer is layer of polyurethane, and thickness is 4cm.
The diameter of this dry bucket is 1.5m, long 3m, and hermatic door is connected and fixed by loose-leaf, bolt and dry bucket, and realizes sealing completely by flange and sealing ring etc.The heating tube 3 of its inside is set to three groups, the below of the dividing plate be evenly arranged.
When using the utility model, first by the agricultural byproducts (as: peanut of results, beanpod, walnut etc.) load in stainless steel wire turnover basket (50cm × 30cm × 40cm), work loading height 30cm, blue for stainless steel wire turnover loosening is placed in dry bucket, shut hermatic door, design temperature (as: 45 DEG C) and vacuum (as:-750kPa), open air blast, heating tube, to fetch boiling water circulation vacuum pump, material is heated and vacuumizes, open the condensed water water inlet of tubular heat exchanger simultaneously, open the valve between condensation water collection room and condensed water elimination room 11, close water discharging valve, condensation is carried out to steam, and the valve of closing at regular intervals between condensation water collection room and condensed water elimination room 11, open water discharging valve and carry out draining.According to the water content of agricultural product and material number, can quit work after dry certain hour, first open exhaust-valve, then open hermatic door, take out stainless steel wire turnover indigo plant and carry out discharging.
The moisture produced can be got rid of when drying by this device in time, can improve the thermal efficiency, shorten drying time.

Claims (4)

1. a Minton dryer, it is characterized in that: comprise dry bucket (1), dry bucket is horizontal cylindrical shape, dividing plate (2) has been horizontally disposed with in it, the below of dividing plate (2) is provided with heating tube (3), one end of dry bucket is provided with hermatic door (4), dry bucket is connected with vacuum extractor (5), this device is also provided with condensation air blast part, this part comprises the tubular heat exchanger (6) connected successively, condensation water collection room (7) and air blast (8), wherein tubular heat exchanger (6) is communicated with the gas outlet (9) on the top of dry bucket, air blast (8) is communicated with the air inlet (10) of dry bucket (1) internal partition (2) below, the below of described condensation water collection room (7) is also provided with condensed water elimination room (11), and between the two by pipeline communication, and on pipeline, be provided with valve (12), the below of condensed water elimination room (11) is also provided with water discharging valve (13).
2. Minton dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vacuum extractor (5) comprises water circulation vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is connected to dry bucket by pipeline, and pipeline is also provided with vacuum one way stop peturn valve and butterfly valve.
3. Minton dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dry bucket is provided with exhaust-valve, temp probe, moisture probe and vacuum meter.
4. Minton dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylindrical shell that described dry bucket (1) adopts stainless steel to make, and its skin is provided with heat-insulation layer.
CN201420703636.8U 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of Minton dryer Expired - Fee Related CN204240725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420703636.8U CN204240725U (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of Minton dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420703636.8U CN204240725U (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of Minton dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204240725U true CN204240725U (en) 2015-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420703636.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204240725U (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of Minton dryer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204240725U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106322922A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-01-11 山东舜耕干燥设备有限公司 Vacuum pulse drying machine
CN114963706A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-30 西南大学 Vacuum condensation drying device and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106322922A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-01-11 山东舜耕干燥设备有限公司 Vacuum pulse drying machine
CN114963706A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-30 西南大学 Vacuum condensation drying device and application method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150401

Termination date: 20151121

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model