CN204225648U - A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge - Google Patents

A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204225648U
CN204225648U CN201420636921.2U CN201420636921U CN204225648U CN 204225648 U CN204225648 U CN 204225648U CN 201420636921 U CN201420636921 U CN 201420636921U CN 204225648 U CN204225648 U CN 204225648U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
rotation
hole
guide shaft
page plate
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CN201420636921.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付亮
王刚
吕高峰
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Ningbo BYD Automobile Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420636921.2U priority Critical patent/CN204225648U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge, body hinge comprises axis of rotation, axis of rotation is provided with moving block, limited block, elastic body, guide shaft fixing unit, elastic body is arranged between guide shaft fixing unit and limited block, guide shaft fixing unit is provided with fixed part, fixed part inserts in limited block, spacer pin two can be inserted in the multiple spacing draw-in groove on limited block respectively when rotating with axis of rotation, when axis of rotation rotates, on axis of rotation meeting driven rotary axle, moving block rotates, be arranged on the spacer pin in moving block from a spacing draw-in groove to another spacing draw-in groove time, need larger power by the elastic body compression between guide shaft fixing unit and limited block, when being compressed to a certain degree, spacer pin can move to another spacing draw-in groove from a spacing draw-in groove, thus spacing effect can be played, this body hinge combines two large effects of hinge and stop, structure is simple, assembling easily, thus play the effect reducing vehicle component, alleviate the intensity of employee's work simultaneously.

Description

A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of automobile parts, particularly a kind of body hinge and automobile.
Background technology
In prior art, as shown in Figure 1, car door is connected with vehicle body, uses body hinge, the body hinge infinite place function of existing structure, vehicle door spacing is provided by independently car door limiter, and as shown in Figure 2, the effect of car door limiter is the degree of restriction car door opening, it can limit the maximum opening of car door on the one hand, prevent car door from opening too much, on the other hand, it can make car door be held open when needed.
Technique scheme car door is connected with vehicle body and is completed by independently hinge, and car door limiter is completed by independent spacing device, and hinge and stop need make respectively, and assembling is complicated.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least to solve one of technical problem existed in prior art.For this reason, an object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of body hinge.
According to a kind of body hinge that the utility model provides, comprise axis of rotation; Moving block, on the rotary shaft sheathed and can with axis of rotation synchronous axial system, described moving block is provided with along at least one through through hole of the axis of axis of rotation; Spacer pin, the quantity of described spacer pin is identical with described through hole, and each spacer pin passes respectively in a described through hole, and the two ends of each spacer pin are stretched out outside described through hole; Two limited blocks, on the rotary shaft sheathed, and lay respectively at the two ends up and down of described moving block, each described limited block is provided with multiple spacing draw-in groove being suitable for coordinating with the end of spacer pin; Two guide shaft fixing units, on the rotary shaft sheathed, described two guide shaft fixing units lay respectively at the side away from moving block of two limited blocks, each guide shaft fixing unit respectively with adjacent limited block synchronous axial system; Two elastic bodys, on the rotary shaft sheathed, each elastic body lays respectively between limited block guide shaft fixing unit adjacent with.
Further, also comprise installation on the rotary shaft, the first car door be fixedly connected with axis of rotation installs page plate and the second car door installs page plate; Install on the rotary shaft, first vehicle body that can rotate on the rotary shaft installs page plate and the second vehicle body installs page plate; Described first vehicle body installation page plate is installed page plate with the second vehicle body and is connected with described guide shaft fixing unit respectively by the first fixing locating part and the second fixing locating part.
Further, described axis of rotation is ladder shaft-like, comprises car door page plate auxiliary section, vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section, spacing auxiliary section; The cross section of described car door page plate auxiliary section is in square, and corner is fillet; The cross section of described vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section is column type, is convenient to install in page plate and the second vehicle body installation page plate at the first vehicle body rotate; The cross section of described spacing auxiliary section is in square, and corner is fillet.
Further, be provided with limiting through hole in the middle of described limited block, the pars intermedia of described limiting through hole is rounded, and both sides are square, and described axis of rotation can rotate in described limiting through hole; Described spacing draw-in groove is arranged on the outer edge place of limited block, and described spacing draw-in groove is arranged along the Central Symmetry of limited block, and every limit arranges individual.
Further, the through hole on described moving block is arranged along the Central Symmetry of moving block, and every limit arranges individual.
Further, in cylinder in the middle of described spacer pin, two is semicircular body.
Further, described elastic body is made up of rubber, and described elastic body has through hole, and shape is identical with the limiting through hole shape on limited block, and described axis of rotation passes in the middle of described elastic body.
Further, described guide shaft fixing unit is provided with pin-and-hole portion, and the described first fixing locating part can pass described pin-and-hole portion; Described guide shaft fixing unit is also provided with axle hole, and described axis of rotation can pass from axle hole, and the inner hole surface of described axle hole contacts with the spacing auxiliary section of described axis of rotation, and described guide shaft fixing unit rotates together with described axis of rotation.
Further, described first vehicle body installation page plate and the second vehicle body are installed between page plate and are also provided with dust cover, in described axis of rotation, moving block, limited block, elastic body, guide shaft fixing unit are wrapped in by described dust cover.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, and it comprises the body hinge described in any one.
The beneficial effect that the utility model can produce is: when axis of rotation rotates, sheathed moving block on the rotary shaft and axis of rotation synchronous axial system, the spacing draw-in groove being arranged on two limited blocks up and down that the two ends of spacer pin in moving block are set on axis of rotation blocks, when reaching certain steering force, sheathed two elastic bodys are on the rotary shaft compressed, when being compressed to a certain degree, spacer pin moves to another spacing draw-in groove from a spacing draw-in groove, thus spacing effect can be played, this body hinge combines two large effects of hinge and stop, structure is simple, assembling easily, thus play the effect reducing vehicle component, alleviate the intensity of employee's work simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of body hinge schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of car door limiter schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the internal construction schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the external overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway view schematic according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial cutaway view schematic according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway view schematic according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the axis of rotation schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the guide shaft fixing unit schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the limited block schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Reference numeral:
1: limited block
11: limiting through hole
12: spacing draw-in groove
2: elastic body
3: guide shaft fixing unit
31: pin-and-hole portion
32: axle hole
33: fixed part
41: the first car doors install page plate
42: the second car doors install page plate
43: the first vehicle bodies install page plate
44: the second vehicle bodies install page plate
45: the first fixing locating parts
46: the second fixing locating parts
47: dust cover
51: spacer pin
52: moving block
6: axis of rotation
61: car door page plate auxiliary section
62: vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section
63: spacing auxiliary section.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Composition graphs 1 to Figure 10, describes the body hinge according to the utility model embodiment, comprises axis of rotation 6; Moving block 52, to be set on axis of rotation 6 and can with axis of rotation 6 synchronous axial system, described moving block 52 is provided with along at least one through through hole of the axis of axis of rotation 6; Spacer pin 51, the quantity of described spacer pin 51 is identical with described through hole, and each spacer pin 51 passes respectively in a described through hole, and the two ends of each spacer pin 51 are stretched out outside described through hole; Two limited blocks 1, are set on axis of rotation 6, and lay respectively at the two ends up and down of described moving block 52, and each described limited block 1 is provided with multiple spacing draw-in groove 12 being suitable for coordinating with the end of spacer pin 51; Two guide shaft fixing units 3, are set on axis of rotation 6, and described two guide shaft fixing units 3 lay respectively at the side away from moving block 52 of two limited blocks 1, each guide shaft fixing unit 3 respectively with adjacent limited block 1 synchronous axial system; Two elastic bodys 2, are set on axis of rotation 6, and each elastic body 2 lays respectively between a limited block 1 guide shaft fixing unit 3 adjacent with.
Preferably, also comprise and be arranged on axis of rotation 6, the first car door be fixedly connected with axis of rotation 6 installs page plate 41 and the second car door installs page plate 42; Be arranged on axis of rotation 6, first vehicle body that can rotate on axis of rotation 6 installs page plate 43 and the second vehicle body installs page plate 44; Described first vehicle body installation page plate 43 and the second vehicle body are installed page plate 44 and are connected with described guide shaft fixing unit 3 respectively by the first fixing locating part 45 and the second fixing locating part 46.
Preferably, described axis of rotation 6, in ladder shaft-like, comprises car door page plate auxiliary section 61, vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section 62, spacing auxiliary section 63; The cross section of described car door page plate auxiliary section 61 is in square, and corner is fillet; The cross section of described vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section 62 is column type, is convenient to install in page plate 43 and the second vehicle body installation page plate 44 at the first vehicle body rotate; The cross section of described spacing auxiliary section 63 is in square, and corner is fillet.
Preferably, be provided with limiting through hole 11 in the middle of described limited block 1, the pars intermedia of described limiting through hole 11 is rounded, and both sides are square, and described axis of rotation 6 can rotate in described limiting through hole 11; Described spacing draw-in groove 12 is arranged on the outer edge place of limited block 1, and described spacing draw-in groove 12 is arranged along the Central Symmetry of limited block 1, and every limit arranges 3.
Preferably, the through hole on described moving block 52 is arranged along the Central Symmetry of moving block 52, and every limit arranges 1.
Preferably, in cylinder in the middle of described spacer pin 51, two is semicircular body.
Preferably, described elastic body 2 is made up of rubber, and described elastic body 2 has through hole, and shape is identical with the limiting through hole shape on limited block 1, and described axis of rotation 6 passes in the middle of described elastic body 2.
Preferably, described guide shaft fixing unit 3 is provided with pin-and-hole portion 31, and the described first fixing locating part 45 can pass described pin-and-hole portion 31; Described guide shaft fixing unit 3 is also provided with axle hole 32, and described axis of rotation 6 can pass from axle hole 32, and the inner hole surface of described axle hole 32 contacts with the spacing auxiliary section 63 of described axis of rotation 6, and described guide shaft fixing unit 3 rotates together with described axis of rotation 6.
Preferably, described first vehicle body installation page plate 43 and the second vehicle body are installed between page plate 44 and are also provided with dust cover 47, in described axis of rotation 6, moving block 52, limited block 1, elastic body 2, guide shaft fixing unit 3 are wrapped in by described dust cover 47.
Preferably, a kind of automobile, comprises the body hinge of above-mentioned any one.
First vehicle body installation page plate 43 and the second vehicle body are installed page plate 44 and are arranged on vehicle body, when close door, first car door installs page plate 41 and the second car door installation page plate 42 moves with car door, first car door installs page plate 41 and the second car door installation page plate 42 driven rotary axle 6 rotates, axis of rotation 6 drives moving block 52 to rotate, spacer pin 51 in moving block 52 can follow moving block 52 to rotate, on moving block 52, under have two limited blocks 1, now two of spacer pin 51 is stuck in the periphery place on limited block 1, spacer pin 51 is not in spacing draw-in groove 12, the limited pin 1 of two limited blocks 1 of moving block about 52 respectively up and turn down, elastic body 2 limited block 1 withstands, elastic body is compressed, car door now can random switch, body hinge plays a part merely to connect vehicle body and car door.
Along with the increase further opening or closing angle of door, in the spacing draw-in groove 12 of the limited block 1 that the spacer pin 51 in moving block 52 can forward to, now elastic body 2 discharges elasticity, and spacer pin 51 is fixed in spacing draw-in groove 12 by upper and lower two limited blocks 1, and door is limited.
When door is subject to External Force Acting, when needing to open or close larger angle, spacer pin 51 overcomes the elastic force of elastic body 2, elastic body 2 reach by the power compressed in limited time, elastic body 2 compresses by limited block 1, and spacer pin 51 is from a spacing draw-in groove to another spacing draw-in groove, and door is again limited, multiple spacing draw-in groove 12 can be established as required, thus reach the requirement of different spacing angles.

Claims (10)

1. a body hinge, is characterized in that, comprising:
Axis of rotation (6);
Moving block (52), be set in axis of rotation (6) upper and can with axis of rotation (6) synchronous axial system, described moving block (52) is provided with along at least one through through hole of the axis of axis of rotation (6);
Spacer pin (51), the quantity of described spacer pin (51) is identical with described through hole, and each spacer pin (51) passes respectively in a described through hole, and the two ends of each spacer pin (51) are stretched out outside described through hole;
Two limited blocks (1), are set on axis of rotation (6), and lay respectively at the two ends up and down of described moving block (52), and each described limited block (1) is provided with multiple spacing draw-in groove (12) being suitable for coordinating with the end of spacer pin (51);
Two guide shaft fixing units (3), be set on axis of rotation (6), described two guide shaft fixing units (3) lay respectively at the side away from moving block (52) of two limited blocks (1), each guide shaft fixing unit (3) respectively with adjacent limited block (1) synchronous axial system;
Two elastic bodys (2), are set on axis of rotation (6), and each elastic body (2) lays respectively between limited block (1) guide shaft fixing unit (3) adjacent with.
2. body hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises and is arranged on axis of rotation (6), and the first car door be fixedly connected with axis of rotation (6) installs page plate (41) and the second car door installs page plate (42);
Be arranged on axis of rotation (6), at axis of rotation (6) upper the first vehicle body rotated, page plate (43) and the second vehicle body installation page plate (44) can be installed;
Described first vehicle body installation page plate (43) and the second vehicle body are installed page plate (44) and are connected with described guide shaft fixing unit (3) respectively by the first fixing locating part (45) and the second fixing locating part (46).
3. body hinge according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described axis of rotation (6), in ladder shaft-like, comprises car door page plate auxiliary section (61), vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section (62), spacing auxiliary section (63);
The cross section of described car door page plate auxiliary section (61) is in square, and corner is fillet; The cross section of described vehicle body leaf panel auxiliary section (62) is column type, is convenient to install in page plate (43) and the second vehicle body installation page plate (44) at the first vehicle body rotate; The cross section of described spacing auxiliary section (63) is in square, and corner is fillet.
4. body hinge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with limiting through hole (11) in the middle of described limited block 1, the pars intermedia of described limiting through hole (11) is rounded, both sides are square, and described axis of rotation (6) can rotate in described limiting through hole (11);
Described spacing draw-in groove (12) is arranged on the outer edge place of limited block (1), and described spacing draw-in groove (12) is arranged along the Central Symmetry of limited block (1), and every limit arranges 3.
5. body hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the through hole on described moving block (52) is arranged along the Central Symmetry of moving block (52), and every limit arranges 1.
6. body hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in cylinder in the middle of described spacer pin (51), two is semicircular body.
7. body hinge according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described elastic body (2) is made up of rubber, and (2) have through hole to described elastic body, shape is identical with the limiting through hole shape on limited block (1), and described axis of rotation (6) passes in the middle of described elastic body (2).
8. body hinge according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described guide shaft fixing unit (3) is provided with pin-and-hole portion (31), and the described first fixing locating part (45) can pass described pin-and-hole portion (31);
Described guide shaft fixing unit (3) is also provided with axle hole (32), described axis of rotation (6) can pass from axle hole (32), the inner hole surface of described axle hole (32) contacts with the spacing auxiliary section (63) of described axis of rotation (6), and described guide shaft fixing unit (3) rotates together with described axis of rotation (6).
9. body hinge according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first vehicle body installation page plate (43) and the second vehicle body are installed between page plate (44) and are also provided with dust cover (47), in described axis of rotation (6), moving block (52), limited block (1), elastic body (2), guide shaft fixing unit (3) are wrapped in by described dust cover (47).
10. an automobile, is characterized in that, comprises the body hinge described in claim 1 to 9 any one.
CN201420636921.2U 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge Active CN204225648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420636921.2U CN204225648U (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420636921.2U CN204225648U (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of body hinge and there is the automobile of this body hinge

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CN204225648U true CN204225648U (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106223755A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 北汽银翔汽车有限公司 A kind of automobile door hinge with limit function
CN108798325A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of body hinge
CN109968412A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-05 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司 Cutter head floating structure and personal care device
CN114482737A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Hinge device and car
US11397012B2 (en) 2020-01-02 2022-07-26 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Panel restrictor for HVAC system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106223755A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 北汽银翔汽车有限公司 A kind of automobile door hinge with limit function
CN106223755B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-16 北汽银翔汽车有限公司 A kind of automobile door hinge with limit function
CN108798325A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of body hinge
CN109968412A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-05 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司 Cutter head floating structure and personal care device
CN109968412B (en) * 2019-03-07 2024-04-23 深圳素士科技股份有限公司 Cutter head floating structure and personal care device
US11397012B2 (en) 2020-01-02 2022-07-26 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Panel restrictor for HVAC system
CN114482737A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Hinge device and car
CN114482737B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-05-14 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Hinge device and automobile

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180601

Address after: 315800 Binhai Road, Binhai New Area, Fenghua Economic Development Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 118

Patentee after: Ningbo Byd Automobile Company Limited

Address before: 518118 BYD Road, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 3009

Patentee before: Biyadi Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right