CN204191208U - Two net double film booth - Google Patents
Two net double film booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204191208U CN204191208U CN201420599482.2U CN201420599482U CN204191208U CN 204191208 U CN204191208 U CN 204191208U CN 201420599482 U CN201420599482 U CN 201420599482U CN 204191208 U CN204191208 U CN 204191208U
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- big
- shed
- canopy framework
- screen
- film
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of two net double film booth, it comprises big arch shed and is positioned at the Small plastic shed of big arch shed inside, big arch shed and Small plastic shed comprise the steel construction big-canopy framework be made up of interconnective horizontal steel pipe and longitudinal steel pipe, the longitudinal steel pipe in both sides of big-canopy framework inserts soil inside, and the outer surface of big-canopy framework is coated with plastic film and shading screen from inside to outside successively; Shading screen is connected with screen-roller respectively with plastic film, and screen-roller is fixed by support, and big-canopy framework lower end is provided with spray header, and spray header is interval with spray head, and the ground between big arch shed and Small plastic shed is provided with pad film.This booth is cooperatively interacted by large Small plastic shed, and the anniversary that can realize dissolves bacterium, improves the availability of booth greatly, adds income.This booth regulates temperature and humidity and the light conditions of booth inside automatically, can produce the edible mushroom of high-quality.This booth cost all lower than existing booth cost, further increases the profit margin of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural installations field, specifically a kind of agricultural booth, specifically a kind of two net double film booths cultivating edible mushroom.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is the macro fungi that can eat for the mankind.Specifically edible mushroom is gill fungus bacterium that can be edible; Gill fungus bacterium, refers to the class general name of the higher fungi that can form large-scale meat (or colloid) fruit body or sclerotium tissue.
In edible mushroom containing bioactivator as: macromolecule polysaccharide, β-glucose and RNA complex, natural organic germanium, nucleic acid degradation product, cAMP and triterpene compound etc. are to safeguarding that health has important value.The medicinal health value of edible mushroom has: 1. antitumaous effect: the polysaccharide body of edible mushroom, can stimulate the formation of antibody, improves and adjusts the defence capability of internal body.The incidence of Cucumber induced tumor can be reduced, and have synergistic effect to Treated with Chemotherapeutic Drugs thing.In addition the Organic Selenium be rich in chestnut mushroom, can do to mend selenium food, if eat for a long time, almost can prevent all cancerations.2. antibacterial, antivirus action.3. hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, antithrombotic, anti-arrhythmia, cardiac stimulant etc.4. stomach invigorating, digestion-aid effect.5. relieving cough and asthma, phlegm-dispelling functions.6. cholagogic, protect the liver, detoxify.7. hypoglycemic.8. defaecation diuresis.9. immunological regulation.
Be that the health food of raw material production and processing, health drink, wine and medicine are in a large number for medicinal and input health-product market with edible mushroom.Meanwhile, the domestic fungus resource of China enriches, be also cultivate the earliest, one of the country utilizing edible mushroom.
Investment is little, the cycle is short, the project of having got rich of instant effect is able to fast development in China as one for edible fungus culturing, and once once supply falls short of demand for edible fungus, and selling price is high.Mushroom industry is a short, adaptable and fast rural economic development project integrating economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit, edible mushroom is again that a class is organic, nutrition, health care pollution-free food.Development mushroom industry meets the needs that people consume growth and agricultural sustainable development, is the effective way that peasant gets rich fast.
Because the edible mushroom time is long, and cannot neat fruiting, so edible fungi of china also unrealized scale factory fruiting, on market, high-quality edible mushroom all comes from booth fruiting.
Booth have impact on edible mushroom quality to a great extent to the control of temperature, humidity.Current edible mushroom booth many employing spring warm up booth and greenhouse, and these two kinds of booth designs, above for growing vegetables designs, exist a lot of defect for edible mushroom.It is poor that spring warms up booth cost high-temperature control ability, and the interior temperature of canopy in winter cannot grow lower than 4 DEG C of edible mushrooms, and summer temp occurs burning bacterium phenomenons higher than 40 DEG C of edible mushrooms.Greenhouse construction cost is higher than 100,000 yuan, and greenhouse summer high temperature high humidity also cannot go out bacterium.
Utility model content
According to above-mentioned weak point, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of booth being applicable to breed of edible fungus, and this booth cost is low, and the anniversaryization that can realize produces edible mushroom.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of two net double film booth, it comprises big arch shed and is positioned at the Small plastic shed of big arch shed inside, described big arch shed and Small plastic shed comprise the steel construction big-canopy framework be made up of interconnective horizontal steel pipe and longitudinal steel pipe, the longitudinal steel pipe in both sides of big-canopy framework inserts soil inside, and the outer surface of described big-canopy framework is coated with plastic film and shading screen from inside to outside successively; Described shading screen is connected with screen-roller respectively with plastic film, described screen-roller is fixed by support, described big-canopy framework lower end is provided with spray header, and described spray header is interval with spray head, and the ground between described big arch shed and Small plastic shed is provided with pad film.
This pair of net double film booth is provided with large and small shed, and large and small shed is respectively equipped with the shading screen and plastic film that are connected with screen-roller, and shading screen can play the effect of ventilation sunshade moisturizing, and plastic film can play the effect of ventilating and thermal insulating.The spray header of big arch shed can play by spraying water toward Small plastic shed on and reduce the effect of temperature in summer, and the spray header of Small plastic shed mainly plays the effect of humidification.This pair of net double film booth is cooperatively interacted by large and small shed, can in the winter time time insulation, lowers the temperature when summer, ensure that anniversaryization produces the object of edible mushroom, and temperature and humidity in booth is controlled, is conducive to the edible mushroom of cultivation high-quality.On the other hand, this pair of net double film booth cost is low, improves profit margin.The setting of pad film avoids spraying the water on Small plastic shed to penetrate into the moisture content that soil inside increases soil, and be unfavorable for the growth of edible mushroom.
Preferably: the plastic film of described big arch shed and Small plastic shed is divided into three pieces respectively, one block of plastic film is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two blocks of plastic films lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the plastic film at described top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, the plastic film lower end of described both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, the plastic film upper end of described both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, and described roll bar is connected with screen-roller.
By screen-roller, plastic film is rolled, can at utmost ventilate, or when condition of raining is suitable, utilize rainwater to water, reduce the artificial and Water resources expenditure that manual watering produces.
Preferably: the shading screen of described big arch shed and Small plastic shed is corresponding with plastic film is divided into three pieces respectively, one piece of shading screen is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two pieces of shading screens lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the shading screen at described top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by jump ring, the shading screen lower end of described both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by jump ring, the shading screen upper end of described both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, and described roll bar is connected with screen-roller.
Rolled by shading screen by screen-roller, can at utmost ventilate, logical light, when sunlight conditions is suitable, suitable illumination contributes to the growth of edible mushroom.
Preferably: the spray header of described big arch shed is one, the spray header being positioned at big arch shed top or described big arch shed is two, lays respectively at the both sides on big arch shed top.
The spray header of big arch shed, mainly in order to play the effect of Winter protection, cooling in summer to Small plastic shed water spray, therefore, without the need to considering the situation of uniform spraying, in order to save material, selects one or two spray headers.
Preferably: the spray header of described Small plastic shed is three, and one is positioned at Small plastic shed top, two lay respectively at the medium position of Small plastic shed both sides.
The spray header of Small plastic shed is mainly in order to edible mushroom moisturizing, and need to spray evenly, therefore need as above-mentioned design, the edible mushroom of each position all can pour water, avoids owing to irrigating uneven and causes the situation that edible mushroom quality declines.
Preferably: the screen-roller of described big arch shed both sides is overhead highly less than 1 meter.
Preferably: the screen-roller of described Small plastic shed both sides is overhead highly less than 1 meter.
Screen-roller overhead height is to shading screen and plastic film be packed up as much as possible lower than 1 meter, increases and ventilates and illumination condition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this pair of net double film booth cooperatively interacting by large Small plastic shed, can realize the anniversary dissolving bacterium, tradition the spring warm up booth go out the edible mushroom general time be annual March-May and August-November, it is the 1-5 month and the 9-12 month that greenhouse goes out the bacterium time, and this pair of net double film booth can realize dissolving bacterium the anniversary, improve the availability of booth greatly, add income.
2, this pair of net double film booth cooperatively interacting by shading screen, plastic film and spray header, automatically regulates temperature and humidity and the light conditions of booth inside, can produce the edible mushroom of high-quality.Because high-quality edible mushroom needs good ventilation and lower temperature condition, spring warms up booth and greenhouse exists summer ventilation and cooling contradiction, and this pair of net double film booth adopts spraying cooling in conjunction with ventilation evaporative cooling, temperature of shed 8-10 DEG C can be reduced while ventilation.
3, cost is low, it is 3.5 ten thousand yuan of effects that each pair of net double film booth builds totle drilling cost, and adjusting spring brooder cost according to present price is 50,000 yuan, and greenhouse cost is 100,000 yuan, this pair of net double film booth cost, all lower than existing booth cost, further increases the profit margin of product.The cost of this pair of net double film booth is adjusted in table 1.
Table 1 pair net double film booth building materials and construction cost design schedule
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of big-canopy framework of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model spray header.
Fig. 4 is the state diagram of the utility model shading screen and plastic film.
In figure, 1-big arch shed; 2-spray header; 3-screen-roller; 4-Small plastic shed; 5-support; 6-soil; 7-pad film; The longitudinal steel pipe of 8-; The horizontal steel pipe of 9-; 10-spray head; 11-shading screen; 12-plastic film.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
The two net double film booth of one is as Figure 1-4 known, it comprises big arch shed and is positioned at the Small plastic shed of big arch shed inside, big arch shed and Small plastic shed comprise the steel construction big-canopy framework be made up of interconnective horizontal steel pipe and longitudinal steel pipe, the longitudinal steel pipe in both sides of big-canopy framework inserts soil inside, and the outer surface of big-canopy framework is coated with plastic film and shading screen from inside to outside successively.Shading screen is connected with screen-roller respectively with plastic film, and screen-roller is fixed by support.The plastic film of big arch shed and Small plastic shed is divided into three pieces respectively, one block of plastic film is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two blocks of plastic films lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the plastic film at top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, the plastic film lower end of both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, the plastic film upper end of both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, and roll bar is connected with screen-roller.The shading screen of big arch shed and Small plastic shed is corresponding with plastic film is divided into three pieces respectively, one piece of shading screen is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two pieces of shading screens lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the shading screen at top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by jump ring, the shading screen lower end of both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by jump ring, the shading screen upper end of both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, and roll bar is connected with screen-roller.Big-canopy framework lower end is provided with spray header, and spray header is interval with spray head, and the ground between big arch shed and Small plastic shed is provided with pad film.Wherein, the spray header of big arch shed is one, is positioned at big arch shed top.The spray header of Small plastic shed is three, and one is positioned at Small plastic shed top, two medium positions laying respectively at Small plastic shed both sides.The screen-roller of big arch shed and Small plastic shed both sides is overhead highly less than 1 meter.
Embodiment 2
The spray header of big arch shed is two as different from Example 1, lays respectively at the both sides on big arch shed top, and other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
During use, automatically regulate according to season, weather and geographic basis.Such as high noon in summer, intensity of illumination was large, during temperature height, roll the plastic film of big arch shed, put down the shading shed of big arch shed, roll the awning of Small plastic shed simultaneously, put down the plastic film of Small plastic shed, open the spray header of big arch shed, by spray head to Small plastic shed water spray ventilation and heat simultaneously, play the effect of cooling rapidly, 8-10 DEG C in canopy can be reduced, ensure that temperature of shed is lower than 30 DEG C, the plastic film of Small plastic shed can avoid the illumination of high strength that the moisture in soil and edible mushroom is evaporated rapidly, ensures basin humidity.When morning and at dusk in summer, when illumination is not strong, can the plastic film of turned up portion Small plastic shed, play certain logical wind action.When winter time, the shading screen of large Small plastic shed can be opened, put down the plastic film of large Small plastic shed, increase illumination and double-layer heat insulation, to Small plastic shed surface spray uniform temperature water, can ensure that temperature of shed is higher than 4 DEG C simultaneously.When edible mushroom goes out that the bacterium phase, humidity was lower, the spray header of Small plastic shed can be opened, play the effect of moistening and lowering temperature.
Claims (7)
1. a two net double film booth, it comprises big arch shed (1) and is positioned at the inner Small plastic shed (4) of big arch shed (1), described big arch shed (1) and Small plastic shed (4) comprise the steel construction big-canopy framework be made up of interconnective horizontal steel pipe (9) and longitudinal steel pipe (8), the longitudinal steel pipe (8) in both sides of big-canopy framework inserts soil (6) inside, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described big-canopy framework is coated with plastic film (12) and shading screen (11) from inside to outside successively; Described shading screen (11) is connected with screen-roller (3) respectively with plastic film (12), described screen-roller (3) is fixed by support (5), described big-canopy framework lower end is provided with spray header (2), described spray header (2) is interval with spray head (10), and the ground between described big arch shed (1) and Small plastic shed (4) is provided with pad film (7).
2. according to claim 1 pair of net double film booth, it is characterized in that: the plastic film (12) of described big arch shed (1) and Small plastic shed (4) is divided into three pieces respectively, one piece of plastic film (12) is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two pieces of plastic films (12) lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the plastic film (12) at described top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, plastic film (12) lower end of described both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by film-pressing tank, plastic film (12) upper end of described both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, described roll bar is connected with screen-roller (3).
3. according to claim 1 pair of net double film booth, it is characterized in that: the shading screen (11) of described big arch shed (1) and Small plastic shed (4) is corresponding with plastic film is divided into three pieces respectively, one piece of shading screen (11) is positioned at the top of big-canopy framework, two pieces of shading screens (11) lay respectively at the both sides of big-canopy framework, the shading screen (11) at described top is fixed on the top of big-canopy framework by jump ring, shading screen (11) lower end of described both sides is fixed on big-canopy framework by jump ring, the shading screen upper end of described both sides covers on big-canopy framework by roll bar, described roll bar is connected with screen-roller (3).
4. according to claim 1 pair of net double film booth, it is characterized in that: the spray header (2) of described big arch shed (1) is one, the spray header (2) being positioned at big arch shed (1) top or described big arch shed (1) is two, lays respectively at the both sides on big arch shed (1) top.
5. according to claim 1 pair of net double film booth, it is characterized in that: the spray header (2) of described Small plastic shed (4) is three, one is positioned at Small plastic shed (4) top, two medium positions laying respectively at Small plastic shed (2) both sides.
6. the two net double film booths according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: the screen-roller (3) of described big arch shed (1) both sides is overhead highly less than 1 meter.
7. the two net double film booths according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: the screen-roller (3) of described Small plastic shed (4) both sides is overhead highly less than 1 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420599482.2U CN204191208U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Two net double film booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420599482.2U CN204191208U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Two net double film booth |
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CN204191208U true CN204191208U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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CN201420599482.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204191208U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Two net double film booth |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255302A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Dual-net dual-film shed |
CN106171691A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 杨洪武 | With the mulch film of skeleton and application thereof and the mulch film paver laying this mulch film |
CN106605549A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Simple building and covering method for vegetable steel frame greenhouse sunshade net |
CN107232111A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-10 | 南通大学 | Circulating seawer cultivating system based on warmhouse booth |
CN110249918A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-20 | 汤官太 | A kind of oyster mushroom planting shed and oyster mushroom implantation methods with the double-deck canopy lid structure |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201420599482.2U patent/CN204191208U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255302A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Dual-net dual-film shed |
CN106605549A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Simple building and covering method for vegetable steel frame greenhouse sunshade net |
CN106171691A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 杨洪武 | With the mulch film of skeleton and application thereof and the mulch film paver laying this mulch film |
CN107232111A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-10 | 南通大学 | Circulating seawer cultivating system based on warmhouse booth |
CN110249918A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-20 | 汤官太 | A kind of oyster mushroom planting shed and oyster mushroom implantation methods with the double-deck canopy lid structure |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20201016 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |