CN204189059U - A kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source - Google Patents
A kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source Download PDFInfo
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- CN204189059U CN204189059U CN201420607563.2U CN201420607563U CN204189059U CN 204189059 U CN204189059 U CN 204189059U CN 201420607563 U CN201420607563 U CN 201420607563U CN 204189059 U CN204189059 U CN 204189059U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source, primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, and the photoresistance CDS to be connected with temperature-compensation circuit forms, it is characterized in that, between temperature-compensation circuit and photoresistance CDS, be also serially connected with accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit; The anti-phase conditioned circuit of described precision by diode D, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the compositions such as the resistance R8 that one end is connected with the P pole of diode D, the other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2.The LM4431 reference circuits that National Semiconductor produces by the utility model and LMC6062 type power amplifier combine, and can significantly increase range of current output of the present utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power supply, specifically refers to a kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source.
Background technology
At present; whether battery manufacturer generally all needs the various functions detecting this battery protection circuit with bipolar power supply up to standard after having made battery protection circuit, namely utilizes bipolar power supply to realize the quickly calibrated and test of overvoltage to battery protection circuit, under-voltage, overcurrent fast.When so-called bipolar power supply refers to this corona discharge, the electric current of its power source internal flows to positive pole from negative pole, and be flow to negative pole (when the electric current of traditional its inside of common power all can only flow to positive pole from negative pole, and can not flow to negative pole from positive pole) from positive pole to the electric current of its power source internal during this power source charges.But bipolar power supply sold on the market at present is easily subject to the impact of ambient temperature, its power supply performance can be made unstable.How effectively overcoming the negative effect that ambient temperature is brought, is the difficult problem that people are badly in need of solving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the impact that current bipolar power supply is easily subject to ambient temperature, and then causes the defect of unstable properties, provides a kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source, primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, and the photoresistance CDS to be connected with temperature-compensation circuit forms, meanwhile, between temperature-compensation circuit and photoresistance CDS, accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit is also serially connected with, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of described precision is by diode D, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with the P pole of diode D, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the potentiometer R9 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D again, and one end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the resistance R10 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS forms, the negative input of described LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 is connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, and its output terminal is also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits, the tie point ground connection of described resistance R10 and photoresistance CDS.
Further, described control circuit is by triode Q1, triode Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R1 between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the RC filtering circuit between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and the resistance R5 in parallel with direct supply S-phase forms; The emitter of described triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and the base stage of triode Q2 is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.
Described temperature-compensation circuit is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms, the electrode input end of described power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is connected with the emitter of triode Q3, the collector of described triode Q4 is connected with the collector of triode Q2, its base earth, the base stage of triode Q3 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S.
For guaranteeing result of use, described RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3, and form with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel, described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 are polar capacitor.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model one-piece construction is simple, and it makes and very easy to use.
(2) the utility model can adjust output current value automatically according to the temperature variation of external environment condition, thus guarantees its stable performance.
(3) the LM4431 reference circuits National Semiconductor produced of the utility model and LMC6062 type power amplifier are combined together to form accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit, therefore can significantly increase range of current output of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, temp. compensation type power supply described in the utility model is primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of the precision be connected with temperature-compensation circuit, and the photoresistance CDS be connected with the anti-phase conditioned circuit of precision forms.
This accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit is by diode D, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, and resistance R8, potentiometer R9, resistance R10 and LM4431 reference circuits form.Wherein, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 and LM4431 reference circuits are National Semiconductor's production.During connection, one end of resistance R8 is connected with the P pole of diode D, its other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2; One end of potentiometer R9 is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D again; One end of resistance R10 is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS.
Simultaneously, the negative input of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 needs to be connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, its output terminal is then also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits, to guarantee that potentiometer R9, LM4431 reference circuits and LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 form an electric loop.For guaranteeing operational effect, the tie point ground connection of resistance R10 and photoresistance CDS, and the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 also needs the DC voltage of external-15V.
Described control circuit is by triode Q1, and triode Q2, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R5 and RC filtering circuit form.During connection, resistance R1 is serially connected between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, and RC filtering circuit is then serially connected between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S.Resistance R2 is serially connected between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and resistance R5 is then in parallel with direct supply S-phase.
Meanwhile, the emitter of triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and its base stage is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.For guaranteeing operational effect, the resistance of resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3 and resistance R5 is 10K Ω.RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3 in the application, and form with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel.
Temperature-compensation circuit is used for power back-off during ambient temperature change, it is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is then connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms.That is, the input end of power amplifier P1 is connected with the N pole of diode D after potentiometer R9 through resistance R7.
The electrode input end of power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is also connected with the emitter of triode Q3.And the collector of triode Q4 is also connected with the collector of triode Q2, and its base earth.
For guaranteeing result of use, described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 all preferentially adopt polar capacitor to realize.
As mentioned above, just the utility model can be realized preferably.
Claims (5)
1. an accurate reverse bias adjustable current source, primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, and the photoresistance CDS to be connected with temperature-compensation circuit forms, it is characterized in that, between temperature-compensation circuit and photoresistance CDS, be also serially connected with accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of described precision is by diode D, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with the P pole of diode D, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the potentiometer R9 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D again, and one end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the resistance R10 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS forms, the negative input of described LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 is connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, and its output terminal is also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits, the tie point ground connection of described resistance R10 and photoresistance CDS.
2. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control circuit is by triode Q1, triode Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R1 between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the RC filtering circuit between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and the resistance R5 in parallel with direct supply S-phase forms; The emitter of described triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and the base stage of triode Q2 is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.
3. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature-compensation circuit is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms, the electrode input end of described power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is connected with the emitter of triode Q3, the collector of described triode Q4 is connected with the collector of triode Q2, its base earth, the base stage of triode Q3 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S.
4. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3, and forms with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel.
5. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 are polar capacitor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420607563.2U CN204189059U (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | A kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420607563.2U CN204189059U (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | A kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source |
Publications (1)
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CN204189059U true CN204189059U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420607563.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204189059U (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | A kind of accurate reverse bias adjustable current source |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204189059U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-10-18 CN CN201420607563.2U patent/CN204189059U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20151018 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |