CN204180522U - Double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180522U CN204180522U CN201420622627.6U CN201420622627U CN204180522U CN 204180522 U CN204180522 U CN 204180522U CN 201420622627 U CN201420622627 U CN 201420622627U CN 204180522 U CN204180522 U CN 204180522U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- awl
- fertilizing
- belt wheel
- ditching
- fertilizer
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a kind of double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor.Complete machine is made up of hand tractor, power take-off mechanism, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, frame.The front end of frame is connected with hand tractor, for complete machine provides power; The position to the rear, centre of frame is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock, and the trench digging awl belt wheel of engagement, fertilising awl belt wheel and fertilizer agitator belt wheel are housed inside ditching-fertilizing headstock; Ditching-fertilizing gearbox is connected with trench digging awl and fertilising awl below by flange; Fertilizer can is connected with above ditching-fertilizing gearbox.The utility model structure is simple, cost is low, and owing to taking double helix awl ditching-fertilizing, therefore trench digging is dark, and fertilization effect is good.Applicable fruit-tree orchard efficiently loosens the soil, ditch, use of applying fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit tree trench digging fertilizer machinery equipment, particularly relates to a kind of self-propelled double helix orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor.Belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Fruit-tree orchard ditching-fertilizing is the important procedure that fruit tree is increased production and improved productivity, and is also the key issue of restriction nutrient quality simultaneously.At present, relate to the trench digging of fruit tree in orchard, fertilising operation by the restriction of the problems such as fruit growing line-spacing, spacing in the rows, ditching depth and fertilizer efficiency, mainly concentrate on individual event work tool and carry out operation---machinery trench digging, artificially applying fertilizer, production efficiency is low, and operating cost is large.Existing ditching-fertilizing machine, it is shallow that major part also also exists ditching depth, the problem of fertilization effect difference, far can not meet the ditching-fertilizing requirement as fruit trees such as walnuts.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of and collects trench digging, topdress efficient ditching-fertilizing machine integrally.
The utility model, for reaching above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: the double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor provided is primarily of hand tractor, power take-off mechanism, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, frame composition.Complete machine is connected to form by frame, and the front end of frame is connected with hand tractor, for complete machine provides power; The position to the rear, centre of frame is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock, be equipped with inside ditching-fertilizing headstock mesh together trench digging awl belt wheel, fertilising awl belt wheel and fertilizer agitator belt wheel; Ditching-fertilizing headstock is connected with trench digging awl and fertilising awl below by flange; Fertilizer can is connected with above ditching-fertilizing headstock.
Described power take-off mechanism is made up of driving wheel, active force output shaft, lifting belt wheel I, lifting belt wheel II, transmission pulley, ditching-fertilizing band wheels and walking speed changer, ditching-fertilizing headstock; Driving wheel, lifting belt wheel II, transmission pulley, ditching-fertilizing band wheels are horizontally fixed on active force output shaft successively.
Described driving wheel is connected with the diesel engine output wheel of hand tractor, for the running of complete machine provides power.
Described transmission pulley is connected with the gear on walking speed changer, by the speed of travel regulating walking speed changer can control complete machine.
Described lifting belt wheel II is connected with lifting belt wheel I, and lifting belt wheel I is connected with wire rope pulley group again, and the end of steel wire rope is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock, by controlling the lifting of ditching-fertilizing headstock, thus controls trench digging, fertilization depth.
Described ditching-fertilizing belt wheel is connected with trench digging awl belt wheel, drives trench digging awl belt wheel, fertilising awl belt wheel and the fertilizer agitator belt wheel meshed together to operate, thus controls the running speed of trench digging awl, fertilising awl, fertilizer agitator.
Described ditcher mechanism is by ditching awl belt wheel and consisting of the trench digging awl that flange is connected to below ditching-fertilizing headstock, during work, trench digging awl belt wheel drives trench digging awl to rotate, and described trench digging awl is made up of main shaft, the helical-blade be distributed on main shaft, the awl that is connected to main shaft bottom.
Described fertilizing mechanism by fertilizer can, fertilizer agitator belt wheel and connect fertilizer agitator above it, fertilising awl belt wheel and be connected to the fertilising awl composition below ditching-fertilizing headstock by flange.During work, fertilising awl belt wheel drives fertilising awl to rotate, and fertilizer agitator belt wheel drives fertilizer agitator to rotate.
Described fertilising awl central hollow, near end opening, the other end is connected on fertilising awl belt wheel by flange, and is communicated with fertilizer can by conveying pipeline, and outside is evenly equipped with helical-blade.
Advantage of the present utility model: complete machine adopts self-propelled double-spiral structure to design, trench digging, fertilising carry out simultaneously, structure is simple, with low cost, under the environment of orchard, the irrigation canals and ditches of can ditch wide 300mm, depth adjustable 0-650mm, fully can realize the object of a tractor serves several purposes, meet orchard to loosen the soil, trench digging, the demand of fertilising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model plan structure schematic diagram;
The structural representation of accompanying drawing 3 ditcher mechanism;
The structural representation of accompanying drawing 4 fertilizing mechanism;
Legend: 1-hand tractor; 2-diesel engine output wheel; 3-walks speed changer; 4-is elevated belt wheel I; 5-wire rope pulley group; 6-frame; 7-fertilizer can; 8-fertilizer agitator; 9-conveying pipeline; 10-ditching-fertilizing headstock; 11-flange; 12-ditches awl; 13-applies fertilizer awl; 14-driving wheel; 15-active force output shaft; 16-is elevated belt wheel II; 17-transmission pulley; 18-ditching-fertilizing band wheels; 19-trench digging awl belt wheel; 20-fertilising awl belt wheel; 21-fertilizer agitator belt wheel; 22-main shaft; 23-helical-blade; 24-awl.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in figures 1-4, double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor is primarily of hand tractor (1), power take-off mechanism, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, frame (6) composition.Complete machine is connected to form by frame (6), and the front end of frame (6) is connected with hand tractor (1), for complete machine provides power; The position to the rear, centre of frame (6) is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock (10), and the trench digging awl belt wheel (19) of engagement, fertilising awl belt wheel (20) and fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) are housed inside ditching-fertilizing headstock (10); Ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) is connected with trench digging awl (12) and fertilising awl (13) below by flange (11); Fertilizer can (7) is connected with above ditching-fertilizing headstock (10).
Power take-off mechanism is by driving wheel (14), active force output shaft (15), lifting belt wheel I(4), lifting belt wheel II(16), transmission pulley (17), ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) and walking speed changer (3), ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) form; Driving wheel (14), lifting belt wheel II(16), transmission pulley (17), ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) are horizontally fixed on active force output shaft (15) successively.
Described driving wheel (14) is connected with the power output wheel of hand tractor (1), for the running of complete machine provides power.
Described transmission pulley (17) is connected with the gear in walking speed changer (3), by the speed of travel regulating walking speed changer (3) can control complete machine.
Described lifting belt wheel II(16) with lifting belt wheel I(4) be connected, lifting belt wheel I(4) be connected with wire rope pulley group (5) again, the end of steel wire rope is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock (10), by controlling the lifting of ditching-fertilizing headstock (10), thus control trench digging, fertilization depth.
Described ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) are connected with trench digging awl belt wheel (19), drive the trench digging awl belt wheel (19) meshed together, apply fertilizer awl belt wheel (20) and fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) running, thus control the running speed of trench digging awl (12), fertilising awl (13), fertilizer agitator (8).
Described ditcher mechanism is made up of ditch awl belt wheel (19) and the trench digging awl (12) that is connected to below ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) by flange (11), during work, trench digging awl belt wheel (19) drives trench digging awl (12) to rotate, and described trench digging awl (12) is made up of main shaft (22), the helical-blade (23) be distributed on main shaft (22), the awl (24) that is connected to main shaft (22) bottom.
Described fertilizing mechanism by fertilizer can (7), fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) and connect fertilizer agitator (8) above it, fertilising awl belt wheel (20) and be connected to fertilising awl (13) composition below ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) by flange (11).During work, fertilising awl belt wheel (20) drives fertilising awl (13) to rotate, and fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) drives fertilizer agitator (8) to rotate.
Described fertilising awl (13) central hollow, near end opening, the other end is connected in fertilising awl belt wheel (20) by flange (11), and is communicated with fertilizer can (7) by conveying pipeline (9), and outside is evenly equipped with helical-blade (23).
The course of work: after starting ditching-fertilizing machine, the power of hand tractor (1) passes to active force output shaft (15) by diesel engine output wheel (2); Open direction switch, lifting belt wheel II(16 on active force output shaft (15)) drive lifting belt wheel I(4) and wire rope pulley group (5), control the lifting of ditching-fertilizing headstock (10), trench digging awl (12) and fertilising awl (13) is made to reach the predetermined ditching-fertilizing degree of depth, close direction switch, stop lifting.Simultaneously, ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) on active force output shaft (15) by transmission of power to the trench digging awl belt wheel (19) in ditching-fertilizing headstock (10), operate together with trench digging awl belt wheel (19) the fertilising awl belt wheel (20) that engages and fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21), drive trench digging awl (12), fertilising awl (13), fertilizer agitator (8) to rotate respectively.Trench digging awl (12) outputs wide 300mm above, after degree of depth 650mm irrigation canals and ditches, fertilising awl (13), under the identical degree of depth, is ditched further in back and discharges the fertilizer in fertilizer can (7).In the running of loom, drive fertilizer agitator (8) to rotate by fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) continuation in ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) and make fertilizer can enter into conveying pipeline (9) smoothly.After completing ditching-fertilizing operation, press direction switch, control trench digging awl (12), fertilising awl (13) is elevated to initial position, close hand tractor, thus complete primary ditching fertilising operation.
Claims (6)
1. a double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor, comprise hand tractor (1), power take-off mechanism, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, frame (6), it is characterized in that: complete machine is connected to form by frame (6), the front end of frame (6) is connected with hand tractor (1), for complete machine provides power; The position to the rear, centre of frame (6) is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock (10); Ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) is connected with trench digging awl (12) and fertilising awl (13) below by flange (11); Fertilizer can (7) is connected with above ditching-fertilizing headstock (10).
2. double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that power take-off mechanism is by driving wheel (14), active force output shaft (15), lifting belt wheel II(16), transmission pulley (17), ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) and walking speed changer (3), ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) form; Driving wheel (14), lifting belt wheel II(16), transmission pulley (17), ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) are horizontally fixed on active force output shaft (15) successively; Described driving wheel (12) is connected with the diesel engine output wheel (2) of hand tractor (1), transmission pulley (17) is connected with walking speed changer (3), lifting belt wheel II(16) be elevated belt wheel I(4) be connected, lifting belt wheel I(4) be connected with wire rope pulley group (5) again, ditching-fertilizing band wheels (18) are connected with trench digging awl belt wheel (19).
3. double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) the inside be equipped with mesh together trench digging awl belt wheel (19), fertilising awl belt wheel (20) and fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21).
4. double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ditcher mechanism is made up of ditch awl belt wheel (19) and the trench digging awl (12) that is connected to below ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) by flange (11), described trench digging awl (12) is made up of main shaft (22), the helical-blade (23) be distributed on main shaft, the awl (24) that is connected to main shaft (22) bottom.
5. double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fertilizing mechanism by fertilizer can (7), fertilizer agitator belt wheel (21) and connect fertilizer agitator (8) above it, fertilising awl belt wheel (20) and be connected to ditching-fertilizing headstock (10) by flange (11) and to apply fertilizer below awl (13) composition.
6. double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that awl (13) central hollow that applies fertilizer, near end opening, the other end is connected in fertilising awl belt wheel (18) by flange (11), and communicated with fertilizer can (7) by conveying pipeline (9), outside is evenly equipped with helical-blade (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420622627.6U CN204180522U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420622627.6U CN204180522U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204180522U true CN204180522U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52612570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420622627.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204180522U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Double-screw type orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204180522U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567739A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 刘家豪 | A kind of agricultural is efficiently applied fertilizer dolly with clay crushing |
| CN111557134A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 南昌大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201420622627.6U patent/CN204180522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567739A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 刘家豪 | A kind of agricultural is efficiently applied fertilizer dolly with clay crushing |
| CN111557134A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 南昌大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20151027 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |