CN204180511U - Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide - Google Patents

Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204180511U
CN204180511U CN201420590267.6U CN201420590267U CN204180511U CN 204180511 U CN204180511 U CN 204180511U CN 201420590267 U CN201420590267 U CN 201420590267U CN 204180511 U CN204180511 U CN 204180511U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
wheat
banded
collection
wide
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420590267.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾克军
杨四军
张斯梅
张传辉
石祖梁
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INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201420590267.6U priority Critical patent/CN204180511U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204180511U publication Critical patent/CN204180511U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide, comprise collection kind of cylinder and even kind cylinder, described collection kind cylinder is the hollow of all openings up and down, extends and the shrink cylinder of reduced diameter in cylinder suitable for reading being provided with of collection kind of cylinder; Described even kind cylinder is the conical shell of the equal opening in two ends, and import is connected with the end opening of collection kind of cylinder, in even kind cylinder, be provided with the plate all distributing equally space in kind of cylinder.Banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model, improve by a relatively large margin and produce that upper Wheat wide sower, wheat are banded evenly broadcasts machine and paddy rice harvesting seeding integrated machine sowing row fabric width and the sowing uniformity, wheat seed is zonal distribution in field, fabric width can reach 8 ~ 10cm, the uniformity improves 15 ~ 30%, wheat cultivation quality improves further, and utility rate of luminous energy is improved.By ground type, landforms, the restriction of block size and site preparation quality, thus there is adaptability and wide application prospect widely.

Description

Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, is specifically related to banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide.
Background technology
Along with the impact that stalk goes back field in a large number, wheat cultivation is subject to the factor such as preceding crop delay harvest time and soil moisture content instability, conventional wheat drilling operation becomes very difficult, the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling is comparatively general, production there is artificial broadcast, mechanical pendulum has been broadcast, wide cut machine sowing, rice field cover the multiple seeding method such as to have broadcast, be all intended to improve wheat cultivation quality or reach proper seeding.But reality is artificial broadcast or rice field cover broadcasts and all there is the irregular difficult problem of sowing, and mechanical pendulum is broadcast or wide cut machine sowing all exists the narrower problem of sowing row fabric width, sows row fabric width if improved, and sows the uniformity not high.In current production with expand sown scope, line increment apart from, short evenly broadcast as core, changing intensive drilling is that the High-yielding Cultivation Techniques of Wheat of wide cut Precision Seeding is just demonstrating powerful vitality, and this technology, for raising Phase ofsprouting, is cultivated healthy and strong individual, build Reasonable population, attain high output of wheat is significant.
In CN202841884U, disclose that a kind of wheat is banded evenly broadcasts machine, but sowing single file fabric width only there is 5 ~ 6cm, does not reach and produces single file fabric width re-set target.In CN103782715A, disclose a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus, achieve and carry out wheat cultivation while paddy rice harvesting, sowing single file fabric width reaches 8 ~ 10cm, but in sowing row, seed distribution is still even not, gathers around seedling and rare seedling and deposits.
For producing the deficiency existed in actual and existing patent of invention, be necessary the mend gene carrying out wheat cultivation device, realize the synchronous raising of sowing bandwidth and the sowing uniformity, promote that operating efficiency and operation quality synchronously improve, promotion Wheat Production level reaches a new level.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide, to realize the object that single file sowing fabric width and the sowing uniformity under straw-returning condition synchronously improve, promote that wheat is given stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide, comprises collection kind of cylinder and even kind cylinder, and described collection kind cylinder is the hollow of all openings up and down, extends and the shrink cylinder of reduced diameter in cylinder suitable for reading being provided with of collection kind of cylinder; Described even kind cylinder is the conical shell of the equal opening in two ends, and import is connected with the end opening of collection kind of cylinder, in even kind cylinder, be provided with the plate all distributing equally space in kind of cylinder.
Described shrink cylinder axial length is less than the axial length of collection kind of cylinder.
Described shrink cylinder is conically shaped or tubaeform cylinder.
Described plate has three pieces, after interconnection, space in even kind cylinder is divided into three equal parts.
Described the suitable for reading of collection kind cylinder is connected with seed seed output pipe.
Described even kind cylinder outlet overhead 4 ~ 6cm.
The axial line of described collection kind cylinder, even kind cylinder and shrink cylinder is all on same straight line.
Banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model, is directly installed on Wheat wide sower, the banded even wheat seed seed output pipe broadcasting machine and little wheat harvesting seeding integrated machine of wheat, regulates terrain clearance just can realize banded evenly sowing.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model, has following major advantage:
1) improve by a relatively large margin and produce that upper Wheat wide sower, wheat are banded evenly broadcasts machine and paddy rice harvesting seeding integrated machine sowing row fabric width and the sowing uniformity, wheat seed is zonal distribution in field, fabric width can reach 8 ~ 10cm, the uniformity improves 15 ~ 30%, wheat cultivation quality improves further, and utility rate of luminous energy is improved.
2) by ground type, landforms, the restriction of block size and site preparation quality, thus there is adaptability and wide application prospect widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the banded even structural representation broadcasting kind of device of Wheat wide.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide, primary structure comprises collection kind of cylinder 1 and even kind cylinder 2.Collection kind of cylinder 1 is the hollow of all openings up and down, and extend and the shrink cylinder 3 of reduced diameter in cylinder suitable for reading being provided with of collection kind of cylinder 1, shrink cylinder 3 is preferably conically shaped or tubaeform cylinder, and shrink cylinder 3 axial length is less than the axial length of collection kind of cylinder.Even kind cylinder 2 is the hollow taper cylindrical shell of the equal opening in two ends, and import is connected with the end opening of collection kind of cylinder 1, is provided with the plate 4 all distributing equally space in kind of cylinder in even kind cylinder.Plate 4 can have polylith, preferably has three pieces, after interconnection, space in even kind cylinder 2 is divided into three equal parts.Even kind cylinder 2 exports overhead 4 ~ 6cm.
Banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model, in physical dimension, collection kind of cylinder 1 diameter 40mm, high 50mm; Even kind cylinder 2 inlet diameter 40mm, outlet diameter 80mm, high 50mm; Shrink cylinder 3 inlet diameter 40mm, outlet diameter 20mm, high 30mm; The axis of collection kind of cylinder 1, even kind cylinder 2 and shrink cylinder 3 is all on same straight line.
Banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model, the suitable for reading of collection kind of cylinder is directly installed on Wheat wide sower, the banded even wheat seed seed output pipe broadcasting machine and little wheat harvesting seeding integrated machine of wheat, regulate terrain clearance, just can realize banded evenly sowing.During work, (1) if be arranged on Wheat wide sower, then the seed that seed wheel is discharged falls people's wheat discharging tube, through collection kind of device collection kind and the even kind of even kind of device, then falls into earth's surface, is revolved on the earth mulch of cutter spin-up, has suppressed seeding operation through press wheel below; (2) if install on the banded evenly machine of wheat, the seed that then seed wheel is discharged falls people's wheat grain conductor, through collection kind of device collection kind and the even kind of even kind of device, then earth's surface is fallen into, by the peeling knife operation of seeding belt both sides on rotary tillage shaft, the hack revolving cutter spin-up is shed on the seeding belt of 5-6cm, realizes lid seed, suppressed seeding operation through subsidiary roller below; (3) if be arranged on paddy rice harvesting wheat cultivation all-in-one, the seed that under the ceding of Taiwan after paddy rice harvesting, seed wheel is discharged falls people's wheat discharging tube, through collection kind of device collection kind and the even kind of even kind of device, then earth's surface is fallen into, rice straw is shredded evenly to be shed at ground mulching wheat seed, completes seeding operation.
The main distinction that banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide of the present utility model and traditional sower go out kind of device is:
1, traditional sower goes out kind of a device to go out kind of a distribution is random, affects by mechanical work vibrations, travel direction etc., and after going out kind, a single file seed is even not in field distribution, gathers around seed and rare seed and deposits.And this device is by collection kind of device, first by the seed collection in grain conductor together, then fall in wire, through the even kind of even kind of device, dispersed opening falls into field, and distribution consistency degree improves greatly.
2, traditional sower to go out kind of mouth narrower, only have 4 ~ 6cm, and the opening angle of seed export is amplified by even kind of device in this device, seed export reaches 8cm, falls into that ground form line distribution range is wide reaches 10 ~ 12cm.

Claims (7)

1. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide, it is characterized in that: comprise collection kind of cylinder (1) and even kind cylinder (2), described collection kind cylinder (1) is the hollow of all openings up and down, extends and the shrink cylinder of reduced diameter (3) in cylinder suitable for reading being provided with of collection kind of cylinder (1); The conical shell that described even kind cylinder (2) is the equal opening in two ends, import is connected with the end opening of collection kind of cylinder (1), is provided with the plate (4) all distributing equally space in kind of a cylinder (2) in even kind cylinder (2).
2. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shrink cylinder (3) axial length is less than the axial length of collection kind of cylinder (1).
3. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described shrink cylinder (3) is conically shaped or tubaeform cylinder.
4. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plate (4) has three pieces, after interconnection, the interior space of even kind cylinder (2) is divided into three equal parts.
5. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the suitable for reading of collection kind cylinder (1) is connected with seed seed output pipe.
6. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described even kind cylinder (2) outlet overhead 4 ~ 6cm.
7. banded even broadcast kind of the device of Wheat wide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection kind cylinder (1), even kind cylinder (2) are all on same straight line with the axial line of shrink cylinder (3).
CN201420590267.6U 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide Expired - Fee Related CN204180511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420590267.6U CN204180511U (en) 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420590267.6U CN204180511U (en) 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 Banded even broadcast kind of the device of a kind of Wheat wide

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CN204180511U true CN204180511U (en) 2015-03-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303654A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-28 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Wheat wide-width band-shaped uniform sowing seed discharging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303654A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-28 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Wheat wide-width band-shaped uniform sowing seed discharging device

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Granted publication date: 20150304