CN204161093U - The fixed mechanism of a kind of air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler - Google Patents
The fixed mechanism of a kind of air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler Download PDFInfo
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- CN204161093U CN204161093U CN201420591872.5U CN201420591872U CN204161093U CN 204161093 U CN204161093 U CN 204161093U CN 201420591872 U CN201420591872 U CN 201420591872U CN 204161093 U CN204161093 U CN 204161093U
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the fixed mechanism of a kind of air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler, comprise: exhaust comprehensive support, air filter bracket, silencer hanging bracket, this exhaust comprehensive support connects respectively at above-mentioned air filter bracket and silencer hanging bracket, wherein: exhaust comprehensive support comprises: rack body, noise silencer mounting suspension, air filter mounting bracket; Air filter bracket comprises: the first anchor ear and mounting seat; Silencer hanging bracket comprises: the second anchor ear and M type support.The anchor fitting that the utility model solves air filter and exhaust muffler in prior art is independently arranged, and takes up room, the problems such as the Measuring error of inconvenient operator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway car manufacture field, especially for a kind of fixed mechanism being applied to air filter on large-scale rear-engine bus and exhaust muffler.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of the vehicle, various vehicle enters the life of people, intake and exhaust system is the important component part of vehicle, existing motor omnibus adopts engine at extreme rear mostly, air filter and exhaust muffler are independently arranged, structure is not compact, affects cabin, the rear portion practical space of passenger vehicle; Meanwhile, isolated exhaust system vibrations are delivered to the poor-performing of car Car.It is more that air filter installs the space regulating inconvenient and air filter anchor ear to take, and easily occurs the phenomenon that air filter anchor ear and air conditioner compressed or other parts are interfered; And exhaust muffler cleading cannot be installed, cause hot gas to rise the air heating in air filter, cause engine charging efficiency to decline; Noise silencer anchor ear undercapacity, easily there is fatigue damage in poor durability; Complex structure, the Measuring error of inconvenient operator, is unfavorable for processing, finally causes productive costs to strengthen.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the fixed mechanism providing a kind of air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler, independently arranges, takes up room, the problems such as the Measuring error of inconvenient operator with the anchor fitting solving air filter and exhaust muffler in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the fixed mechanism of a kind of air filter of passenger car device of the present utility model and exhaust muffler, comprise: exhaust comprehensive support, air filter bracket, silencer hanging bracket, this exhaust comprehensive support connects respectively at above-mentioned air filter bracket and silencer hanging bracket, wherein:
Exhaust comprehensive support comprises: rack body, noise silencer mounting suspension, air filter mounting bracket, and the both lateral sides of this rack body is welded with two noise silencer mounting suspensions respectively, and one end of its longitudinal direction is welded with air filter mounting bracket;
Air filter bracket comprises: the first anchor ear and mounting seat, and this first anchor ear is made up of the first holding part and the first clamping section, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This mounting seat comprises: stay bearing plate and fixed support, and the two welding together, forms a through hole, and above-mentioned first anchor ear is arranged through this through hole, and the first holding part contacts with stay bearing plate;
Silencer hanging bracket comprises: the second anchor ear and M type support, and this second anchor ear is made up of the second holding part and the second clamping section, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This M type support comprises two stationary planes and four steel bands, one-body molded connection, and M type support is welded in the outside face of the second anchor ear by four steel bands.
Preferably, above-mentioned rack body is welded by a L-type plate and two gussets; The surface of above-mentioned noise silencer mounting suspension is provided with a mounting hole; Above-mentioned air filter mounting bracket is L-type, and one end is welded with above-mentioned rack body, and the both sides of its this end face are also respectively equipped with reinforced rib, and other end is provided with multiple first strip hole.
Preferably, be provided with cleading between above-mentioned exhaust comprehensive support and air filter bracket, one end that this cleading connects air filter bracket is provided with multiple second strip hole, and the second strip hole matches with above-mentioned first strip hole.
Preferably, the mounting hole on above-mentioned noise silencer mounting suspension matches with the first fixed orifice on stationary plane, and by bolt, exhaust comprehensive support and silencer hanging bracket is interconnected.
Preferably, damping cushion is added between above-mentioned exhaust comprehensive support and silencer hanging bracket.
Preferably, the stationary plane of above-mentioned M type support is welded with backing plate respectively, this backing plate and stationary plane are respectively equipped with the first fixed orifice cooperatively interacted.
Preferably, above-mentioned fixed support is U-shaped plate, and the bottom surface of U-shaped plate is provided with multiple 3rd strip hole, matches with above-mentioned first strip hole and the second strip hole.
Preferably, between the two side of above-mentioned U-shaped plate, welding is provided with brace panel.
Preferably, the first above-mentioned clamping section and the second clamping section are equipped with flanging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. compact overall structure, component are few, and each element structure is succinctly convenient to manufacture processing, optimizes each mounting support structure of air filter, avoids air filter bracket and air filter compressor or other parts to interfere;
2. adopting is bolted on vehicle frame, is convenient to Assembly &Disassembly and connects;
3. improve the performance of isolated exhaust system vibrations;
4. attachment point that will be fastening is few, and operation needed for installing is low for few man-hour, is conducive to saving production hour, low cost, is conducive to enhancing productivity;
5. significantly reduce the overall weight of parts, its strength and stiffness are also guaranteed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The fixed mechanism that Fig. 1 illustrates the utility model air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler is unkitted the constructional drawing being furnished with cleading in embodiment.
The fixed mechanism that Fig. 2 illustrates the utility model air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler is equipped with the constructional drawing of cleading in embodiment.
Fig. 3 illustrates in the utility model the structural representation being vented comprehensive support.
Fig. 4 illustrates in the utility model the structure side view being vented comprehensive support.
Fig. 5 illustrates the structural representation of air filter bracket in the utility model.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of silencer hanging bracket in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, be further described the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the content that embodiment is mentioned is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 6, the fixed mechanism of a kind of air filter of passenger car device of the present utility model and exhaust muffler, be fixed on the vehicle frame of motor omnibus, comprise: exhaust comprehensive support 10, air filter bracket 20, silencer hanging bracket 30, this exhaust comprehensive support 10 connects respectively at above-mentioned air filter bracket 20 and silencer hanging bracket 30, wherein:
Exhaust comprehensive support 10, it comprises: rack body 11, noise silencer mounting suspension 12, air filter mounting bracket 13, the both lateral sides of this rack body 11 is welded with two noise silencer mounting suspensions 12 respectively, and one end of its longitudinal direction is welded with air filter mounting bracket 13, wherein:
Rack body 11 is welded by a L-type plate 111 and two gussets 113, and the end face that this L-type plate 111 is welded with noise silencer mounting suspension 12 is provided with three the first lightening hole 112(in other embodiments, also can be two, four etc.); Other end is provided with second lightening hole 114, this end face is also provided with four the first circular holes 116, for rack body 11 is fixed on vehicle frame 70, the first above-mentioned lightening hole 112 and the second lightening hole 114 significantly reduce the overall weight of parts, and its strength and stiffness are also guaranteed; Two gussets 113 effectively increase the intensity of rack body 11, and rack body 11 adopts thickness 4mm steel plate to make.
In addition, rack body 11 is also provided with two the second fixed orifices 118, for installing cleading 40, the end face that this cleading 40 connects air filter bracket 20 is provided with multiple second strip hole 41, and midway location is provided with four the first mounting holes 42.
The both sides of noise silencer mounting suspension 12 are also respectively equipped with chamfering 122, carried weight can be alleviated, normal direction vertical power is decomposed into two power, decrease the local stress of noise silencer mounting suspension 12, the surface of noise silencer mounting suspension 12 is also provided with second mounting hole 124, for installing fixing noise silencer 60, this second mounting hole 124 also can be used for fixing cleading 40 together in addition.
Air filter mounting bracket 13 is in L-type, one end is welded with above-mentioned rack body 11, and the both sides of this end face are also respectively equipped with reinforced rib 132, adds the intensity of air filter mounting bracket 13, this end face is located at the centre of two reinforced ribs 132, effectively can prevent both sides reinforced rib 132 stress deformation; Other end is provided with four the first strip holes 134, matches with above-mentioned second strip hole 41, adds option and the regulated quantity of air filter installation.
Air filter bracket 20, it comprises: the first anchor ear 21 and mounting seat 22, and this first anchor ear 21 is made up of the first holding part 211 and the first clamping section 213, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This mounting seat 22 comprises: stay bearing plate 221 and fixed support 223, the two welding together, form a through hole 222, above-mentioned first anchor ear 21 is arranged through this through hole 222, the two contacts with each other, and the first anchor ear 21 does 360 degree of rotations around the axis of stay bearing plate 221, be conducive to improving air filter inlet, outlet connection pipe and arrange and structural degree of freedom and elasticity.Wherein:
The first above-mentioned anchor ear 21 adopts circular design, its the first holding part 211 internal diameter is equal to or greater than the diameter of put air filter, and the first clamping section 213 is provided with the second circular hole 214 and first flanging 215 of two barrel bolt uses, first anchor ear 21 assembles with the air filter 50 of passenger vehicle through the second circular hole 214 by bolt, adopt the first flanging 215 structure to produce elastic force, this structure makes the first anchor ear 21 not keep gripping power by the impact of the factors such as inside, exterior temperature change and vibration.
Fixed support 223 in above-mentioned mounting seat 22 selects U-shaped plate, two side end is welded in the surface of stay bearing plate 221 respectively, the bottom surface of this U-shaped plate is provided with two the 3rd strip holes 224, be fixed on intake and exhaust comprehensive support 10 by it, described air filter bracket 20 and air filter 50 longitudinally can be adjusted, be conducive to solving above-mentioned interference problem; Between the two side of this U-shaped plate, welding is provided with brace panel 225, strengthens the bulk strength of U-shaped plate; In addition, the axial width of stay bearing plate 221 is greater than the axial width of the first anchor ear 21, and surface design in cambered surface, both play the effect supporting air filter 50 and the first anchor ear 21, play effect air filter 50 being carried out to axial location simultaneously.
Silencer hanging bracket 30, it comprises: the second anchor ear 31, M type support 32 and two backing plates 33, and this second anchor ear 31 is made up of the second holding part 311 and the second clamping section 313, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This M type support 32 comprises two stationary planes (not making a check mark in figure) and four steel bands 321, the two one-body molded connection, and M type support 32 is welded in the outside face of the second holding part 311 of the second anchor ear 31 by four steel bands 321; This backing plate 33 is welded on the stationary plane of above-mentioned M type support 32 respectively, and this backing plate 33 and stationary plane are respectively equipped with the first fixed orifice 331 cooperatively interacted.
Second holding part 311 internal diameter of the second above-mentioned anchor ear 31 is equal to or greater than the diameter of put exhaust muffler 60, and the second clamping section 313 is provided with the 3rd circular hole 312 and second flanging 314 of two barrel bolt uses, second anchor ear 31 assembles with the exhaust muffler 60 of passenger vehicle through the 3rd circular hole 312 by bolt, the second flanging 314 structure is adopted to produce elastic force, the second anchor ear 31 being conducive to eliminating the initiation of exhaust muffler 60 temperature difference produces the phenomenon of expanding with heat and contract with cold, and keeps gripping power.
Steel band 321 longitudinal measure of above-mentioned M type support 32, in the outside face of the second anchor ear 31, greatly increases the resistance to tension of M type support 32, and the arc surface that steel band 321 and the second anchor ear 31 are fitted increases bonding area between the two, improves weld strength; In addition, the spacing of the fixed orifice that two stationary planes are respectively equipped with is comparatively large, is conducive to reducing exhaust muffler 60 side shake because passenger vehicle jolts, the reason such as inclination causes.
The fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device of the present utility model and exhaust muffler, air filter bracket 20 to be fixed on through the 3rd strip hole 224 and the first strip hole 134 by bolt and to be vented on the air filter mounting bracket 13 of comprehensive support 10, preferably, cleading 40 is installed therebetween; Silencer hanging bracket 30 is secured by bolts on noise silencer mounting suspension 12, therebetween by eight damping cushions 80, in order to the vibrations that produce during isolated engine running and each component of air inlet system and exhaust system produces in vehicle operating vibrations to compartment transmission, improve vehicle riding comfort; Air filter of passenger car device 50 is installed in the first holding part 211, undertaken fastening by the bolt in the second circular hole 214 on the first clamping section 213, can elastic force be produced by the first flanging 215 structure, make the first anchor ear 21 not keep gripping power by the impact of the factors such as inside, exterior temperature change and vibration; Passenger vehicle exhaust muffler 60 is placed in the second holding part 311, undertaken fastening by the bolt in the 3rd circular hole 312 on the second clamping section 313, elastic force can be produced by the second flanging 314 structure, the second anchor ear 31 being conducive to eliminating the initiation of exhaust muffler 60 temperature difference produces the phenomenon of expanding with heat and contract with cold, and keeps gripping power; Complete air filter of passenger car device 50 by aforesaid operations to be fixed on together with exhaust muffler 60 and to be vented on comprehensive support 10, compact conformation, avoids air filter bracket and air filter compressor or other parts to interfere.
The utility model embody rule approach is a lot; the above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a fixed mechanism for air filter of passenger car device and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, comprising: exhaust comprehensive support, air filter bracket, silencer hanging bracket, and this exhaust comprehensive support connects respectively at above-mentioned air filter bracket and silencer hanging bracket, wherein:
Exhaust comprehensive support comprises: rack body, noise silencer mounting suspension, air filter mounting bracket, and the both lateral sides of this rack body is welded with two noise silencer mounting suspensions respectively, and one end of its longitudinal direction is welded with air filter mounting bracket;
Air filter bracket comprises: the first anchor ear and mounting seat, and this first anchor ear is made up of the first holding part and the first clamping section, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This mounting seat comprises: stay bearing plate and fixed support, and the two welding together, forms a through hole, and above-mentioned first anchor ear is arranged through this through hole, and the first holding part contacts with stay bearing plate;
Silencer hanging bracket comprises: the second anchor ear and M type support, and this second anchor ear is made up of the second holding part and the second clamping section, and the two is interconnected and one-body molded; This M type support comprises two stationary planes and four steel bands, one-body molded connection, and M type support is welded in the outside face of the second anchor ear by four steel bands.
2. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 1 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, above-mentioned rack body is welded by a L-type plate and two gussets; The surface of above-mentioned noise silencer mounting suspension is provided with a mounting hole; Above-mentioned air filter mounting bracket is L-type, and one end is welded with above-mentioned rack body, and the both sides of its this end face are also respectively equipped with reinforced rib, and other end is provided with multiple first strip hole.
3. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 2 and exhaust muffler, it is characterized in that, cleading is provided with between above-mentioned exhaust comprehensive support and air filter bracket, one end that this cleading connects air filter bracket is provided with multiple second strip hole, and the second strip hole matches with above-mentioned first strip hole.
4. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 3 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, above-mentioned fixed support is U-shaped plate, and the bottom surface of U-shaped plate is provided with multiple 3rd strip hole, matches with above-mentioned first strip hole and the second strip hole.
5. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 4 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, between the two side of above-mentioned U-shaped plate, welding is provided with brace panel.
6. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 1 and exhaust muffler, it is characterized in that, mounting hole on above-mentioned noise silencer mounting suspension matches with the first fixed orifice on stationary plane, and by bolt, exhaust comprehensive support and silencer hanging bracket is interconnected.
7. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 6 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, adds damping cushion between above-mentioned exhaust comprehensive support and silencer hanging bracket.
8. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 1 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, the stationary plane of above-mentioned M type support is welded with backing plate respectively, and this backing plate and stationary plane are respectively equipped with the first fixed orifice cooperatively interacted.
9. the fixed mechanism of air filter of passenger car device according to claim 1 and exhaust muffler, is characterized in that, the first above-mentioned clamping section and the second clamping section are equipped with flanging.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104325879A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | Passenger bus air filter and exhaust silencer fixing mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104325879A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | Passenger bus air filter and exhaust silencer fixing mechanism |
CN104325879B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | Passenger bus air filter and exhaust silencer fixing mechanism |
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