CN204160213U - The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large - Google Patents

The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204160213U
CN204160213U CN201420588898.4U CN201420588898U CN204160213U CN 204160213 U CN204160213 U CN 204160213U CN 201420588898 U CN201420588898 U CN 201420588898U CN 204160213 U CN204160213 U CN 204160213U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool
post structure
structure part
datum level
chuck body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420588898.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘振玲
刘家兰
闫新婷
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Tianjin No 1 Machine Tool Works
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Tianjin No 1 Machine Tool Works
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Priority to CN201420588898.4U priority Critical patent/CN204160213U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204160213U publication Critical patent/CN204160213U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of a kind of machining large, be characterised in that: comprise chuck body, prevent the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, regulate support pin, securing member and special washer, the lower datum level coordinated with platen is provided with bottom chuck body, be provided with the centering face of centering during processing tool-post structure part on the left of chuck body, centering face and lower benchmark are mutual vertical plane; Be provided with on the right side of chuck body and the right datum level placed tool-post structure part and match, the upper end of right datum level, higher than the upper surface of chuck body, is provided with inclination angle between right datum level and lower datum level.Advantage is: easy to operate, and structure is simple, can be large-scale irregular part on stock-removing machine, processes the machining tool providing facility and advanced person, and can efficiency be increased substantially, ensure machining accuracy, cut down finished cost, be particularly suitable for the batch production of large-scale irregular tool-post structure part.

Description

The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal cutting machinery technical field, particularly relates to the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of a kind of machining large.
Background technology
Tool-post structure is the important component part of whole lathe, it plays a part to form a connecting link, the upper lower slide of important component part in lathe, casing, cage chair are linked together by tool-post structure, make them form a whole, therefore the quality of tool-post structure quality directly affects the precision of whole lathe.Due to this tool-post structure profile special and irregular, its required precision is very high, this just causes the precision that will ensure drawing in process very difficult, therefore must reach processing object by the special fixture of applicable tool-post structure, makes to process hole and end face reaches designing requirement.Because between each transmission axis hole of designing requirement, range error value all must not be greater than 0.01mm, each hole roundness error is also not more than 0.01mm, it is tolerance value 0.01mm circle that the intersection point of crossing centerline hole must be positioned at diameter, this just needs all holes and end face must machine in clamped one time, just precision can be guaranteed, accumulated error value is dropped to minimum, therefore adopt traditional processing method cannot ensure precision and the quality of part to be processed at all, thus cause part to be processed to reach designing requirement, so not only seriously constrain manufacturing schedule and efficiency, but also be difficult to the batch production adapting to large-scale irregular tool-post structure part.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides one can increase substantially tool-post structure part processing precision to require and production efficiency for solving in known technology the technical problem that exists, and the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of easy to operate machining large.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is:
The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large, it is characterized in that: comprise chuck body, prevent the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, regulate support pin, for the securing member of tightening tools support body part and special washer, the lower datum level coordinated with platen is provided with bottom described chuck body, be provided with the centering face of centering during processing tool-post structure part on the left of described chuck body, described centering face and lower benchmark are mutual vertical plane; Be provided with on the right side of described chuck body and the right datum level placed tool-post structure part and match, the upper end of described right datum level, higher than the upper surface of chuck body, is provided with inclination angle between described right datum level and lower datum level.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
Inclination angle between described right datum level and lower datum level is 110 °, and described inclination angle and tool-post structure part inclined plane angle match, and its degree of error is less than 3 '.
Described chuck body comprises 2 for preventing the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, 2 adjustment support pins and 2 securing members and special washer.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are: because the utility model adopts technique scheme, namely this fixture is according to the profile feature of part to be processed and required precision, is determined size and the precision of this fixture by the relative dimensions of part to be processed.Because this jig Design is reasonable, structure is simple, easy to use, process on stock-removing machine so can be large-scale irregular tool-post structure part process means and processing method are easily provided, make simplified processing, but also increased substantially the precision of part to be processed, quality and efficiency, economize on the use of funds, and be applicable to the batch production of gully support body part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model chuck body front view;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model part to be processed schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model fixture using state schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the B direction view of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, chuck body; 2, right datum level; 3, inclination angle; 4, lower datum level; 5, centering face; 6, axis hole A; 7, axis hole B; 8, inclined-plane; 9, center line; 10, axis hole C; 11, axis hole D; 12, angle; 13, stud; 14, outer six square nuts; 15, packing ring; 16, moving press plate; 17, support pin is regulated; 18, outer six square bolts; 19, special washer; 100, tool-post structure part; 200, stock-removing machine workbench.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large, comprise chuck body 1, prevent the moving press plate 16 of tool-post structure part play, regulate support pin 17, for the securing member of tightening tools support body part and special washer 19.Be provided with the lower datum level 4 coordinated with platen bottom described chuck body, be provided with the centering face 5 of centering during processing tool-post structure part on the left of described chuck body, described centering face and lower benchmark are mutual vertical plane; Be provided with on the right side of described chuck body and the right datum level 2 placed tool-post structure part and match, the upper end of described right datum level, higher than the upper surface of chuck body 1, is provided with inclination angle 3 between described right datum level and lower datum level.
In the present embodiment, inclination angle 3 between described right datum level and lower datum level is 110 °, the lower datum level 4 that described chuck body coordinates with platen and and the right datum level 2 placing tool-post structure part between inclination angle 3 match with the angle required by part to be processed, its angle error value is less than 3 '; When the datum level that described chuck body coordinates with platen and left side process tool-post structure part, required centering face is mutual vertical plane, and its error of perpendicularity value is less than 0.008mm.The lower datum level 4 of described chuck body, centering face, left side 5 and right datum level 2, its flatness error value is all less than 0.01mm.
In the present embodiment, described chuck body comprises 2 for preventing the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, 2 adjustment support pins and 2 securing members and 2 special washer, and described securing member is preferably outer six square bolts 18 and stud 13.
In the present embodiment, above described chuck body, be provided with outer six square bolts and 2 special washer of 2 tightening tools support body parts, be provided with 2 below chuck body and regulate support pin for the moving press plate and 2 preventing tool-post structure part play.
In the present embodiment, described chuck body 1 is in order to be convenient to clamping when processing tool-post structure part, alleviating clamp weight and saving material, reduce costs, and chuck body mid portion adopts and empties structure, makes chuck body convenient in use.
Because the inclination angle 3 between the right datum level 2 of this fixture and lower datum level 4 and the angle 12 between tool-post structure component with inclined plane 8 and centerline hole 9 match, and its error amount controls within 3 ', lower datum level 4 is mutual vertical plane with centering face, left side 5, its error of perpendicularity controls within 0.008mm, lower datum level 4, right datum level 2, left datum level 5 flatness error value all controls within 0.01mm, this guarantees right datum level 2 and the tool-post structure component with inclined plane 8 of fixture, fixture inclination angle 3 and tool-post structure part angle 12, the uniformity of datum level 4 and stock-removing machine workbench 200 under fixture, accumulated error value is made to drop to greatest extent minimum, thus make the tool-post structure part processed meet designing requirement, ensure machining accuracy and quality.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Refer to Fig. 3-Fig. 5, first datum level under this fixture 4 is placed on stock-removing machine workbench 200, tool-post structure part 100 is placed in chuck body 1, make the inclined-plane 8 of tool-post structure part together with right datum level 2 close contact of fixture, then tightened together with chuck body 1 by moving press plate 16, adjustment support pin 17, stud 13, outer six square nuts 14, packing ring 15 and outer six square bolts 18, special washer 19, processed by the centering face 5 on the left of centering fixture.Because this clamp precision is high, the accumulated error of each relative dimensions has dropped to minimum all, hole and the end face of its required processing all machine in clamped one time, so just ensure that between part to be processed axis hole A6 and axis hole B7, the scale error value of the spacing of axis hole A6 and axis hole D11 can control within 0.01mm, the intersection point of axis hole C10 center line and axis hole D11 center line can be positioned at the garden that diameter is tolerance 0.01mm, axis hole A6 and between axis hole D11 center line and inclined-plane 8 error of perpendicularity value can control within 0.01mm, thus make the part processed more meet designing requirement, guarantee precision and the quality of part to be processed.
The embodiment that the utility model accompanying drawing describes is exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large, it is characterized in that: comprise chuck body, prevent the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, regulate support pin, for the securing member of tightening tools support body part and special washer, the lower datum level coordinated with platen is provided with bottom described chuck body, be provided with the centering face of centering during processing tool-post structure part on the left of described chuck body, described centering face and lower benchmark are mutual vertical plane; Be provided with on the right side of described chuck body and the right datum level placed tool-post structure part and match, the upper end of described right datum level, higher than the upper surface of chuck body, is provided with inclination angle between described right datum level and lower datum level.
2. the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inclination angle between described right datum level and lower datum level is 110 °, described inclination angle and tool-post structure part inclined plane angle match, and its degree of error is less than 3 '.
3. the special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chuck body comprises 2 for preventing the moving press plate of tool-post structure part play, 2 adjustment support pins and 2 securing members and special washer.
CN201420588898.4U 2014-10-11 2014-10-11 The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large Expired - Fee Related CN204160213U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420588898.4U CN204160213U (en) 2014-10-11 2014-10-11 The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420588898.4U CN204160213U (en) 2014-10-11 2014-10-11 The special fixture of the irregular tool-post structure part of machining large

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CN204160213U true CN204160213U (en) 2015-02-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104889699A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 天津第一机床总厂 Large gear machine tool carriage saddle part machining method
CN104924116A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 常熟赛驰机械有限公司 Center support machining process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924116A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 常熟赛驰机械有限公司 Center support machining process
CN104924116B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-07-14 常熟赛驰机械有限公司 The processing technology of central bracket
CN104889699A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 天津第一机床总厂 Large gear machine tool carriage saddle part machining method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150218

Termination date: 20191011