CN204128415U - A kind of Integral heat-exchange device - Google Patents
A kind of Integral heat-exchange device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204128415U CN204128415U CN201420550589.8U CN201420550589U CN204128415U CN 204128415 U CN204128415 U CN 204128415U CN 201420550589 U CN201420550589 U CN 201420550589U CN 204128415 U CN204128415 U CN 204128415U
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100008048 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Integral heat-exchange device, comprise the heat exchange core body of monolithic construction, this heat exchange core body is made up of the straight channels of both direction.Be divided into some layers, every layer of some identical duct that is arranged side by side according to two vertical directions, with the center, duct of every layer of centre for the center of circle, utilize the method for deep hole machining to get through a circular duct.Again the line of cut of Linear cut lathe is passed this circular duct, according to the pore passage structure of above-mentioned division, workpiece is cut, form duct.All will get through a circular duct for every layer, recycling Linear cut completes the processing in duct, thus forms all-in-one-piece heat exchanger core body.Fluid media (medium) A is flowed into by first import and flows out from the first outlet through hot core body.Fluid media (medium) B, flows out from second outlet through heat exchange core body via second import.The utility model heat exchanger heat-exchange performance is good, and monoblock type is processed, compact conformation, between layers good airproof performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat exchange and enhanced heat exchange field, relates to that a kind of heat exchange efficiency is high, the simple Integral heat-exchange device of structure, can be widely used in various heat transfer process.Be related specifically to the Integral heat-exchange core body by different directions duct.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is of a great variety, with pipe type heat transfer and vane type heat exchange in the majority.These heat exchangers use in the industry in a large number.Contact area between its tube wall or blade is less, the restriction such as tube wall or vane thickness, complex structure, and the coefficient of heat transfer is little, and the temperature difference of its heat exchange mostly is middle low temperature range, for the high temperature heat transfer boundary condition of more than 600 DEG C, is difficult to reach.
Application number is disclose a kind of heat exchanger in the patent of 200580032906.0, by inserting the metallic plate of fan-folded in heat exchanging body, by alternately installing formation first and second laminar flow road, each first flow two ends are blocked by a pair comb member, are arranged on by fin in the second runner.This heat exchanger effectively can realize heat exchange, but its complex structure, first flow is platy structure, to the more difficult realization of the heat exchange of hot conditions.Application number is the casting method disclosing a kind of honeycomb heat exchanger in the patent of 201110164783.3, the casting of this honeycomb heat exchanger is according to heat exchanger large little makings framework, bushing pipe identical with honeycomb hole size for internal diameter is arranged ordering according to the arrangement mode of cold pipe and heat pipe in framework, and two of bushing pipe is fixed on tube sheet; Heat-conducting metal powder is inserted between bushing pipe; Framework is put into pot arch, is warmed up to the melting point of heat-conducting metal powder; Heat-conducting metal powder and shaping body are combined together; Cool to room temperature and namely form integral honeycomb formula component.But it is too little that the subject matter of this heat exchanger is contact area.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of high efficient heat exchanging, structure is simple, workable Integral heat-exchange device.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Integral heat-exchange device, comprise the heat exchange core body of monolithic construction, this core body is made up of the straight channels of both direction.Divide some layers according to two vertical directions, the wall thickness between every layer is 1-5mm; The direction of adjacent two layers is 90 degree of angles; Every layer of some identical duct that is arranged side by side, each duct hydraulic diameter is 1-4mm.Between between duct, wall thickness is 1-2mm, and the distance of the duct distance outer edge at most edge is greater than 5mm, forms core body wall thickness.
The processing method of described Integral heat-exchange core body is as follows:
First method: with the center, duct of every layer of centre for the center of circle is radius with 1-3mm, utilizes the method every layer of deep hole machining to get through a circular duct.Again the spark cutting line of Wire EDM lathe is passed this circular duct, according to the pore passage structure of above-mentioned division, workpiece is cut, form duct.According to this method, all will get through a hole for every layer, recycling Wire EDM completes the processing in hole, thus forms an all-in-one-piece heat exchanger core body.
Second method: the mode using Wire EDM from the edge of every layer from outside to inside, cuts open a gap and forms Wire EDM line, then cut workpiece according to the pore passage structure of above-mentioned division, form duct.According to this method, every layer all will be cut a gap from the mode of edge ecto-entad Wire EDM, form Wire EDM line, recycling Wire EDM completes the processing in duct, utilize the line of cut gap of method to the face of every layer of outer wall of welding to weld, thus form an all-in-one-piece heat exchanger core body.
The Integral heat-exchange core body formed, is made up of the straight channels of both direction, and the vertical angle of both direction is 90 degree.Mutually completely cut off between upper and lower duct; Have gusset to isolate side by side between duct, but gusset is separated due to the reason of Wire EDM with the lower wall in duct, upper strata, is separated the diameter that thickness is not more than line of cut.This core body wall and outer cage welded seal.
There is the temperature difference in fluid A and fluid B, fluid A flows out from first direction through heat exchange core body, and fluid B flows out from second direction through heat exchange core body simultaneously, thus completes the heat exchange of two media.
Described stacked heat exchanger device, the material of central layer can be metal material, also can be plastics, ceramic nonmetallic.
Integral heat-exchange wall face of the present utility model is thin, and heat-exchange performance is good, and monoblock type is processed, compact conformation, between layers good airproof performance, wide market.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Integral heat-exchange core and fluid media (medium) flowing schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a complete stacked heat exchanger device top view.
Fig. 3 is Integral heat-exchange core and fluid media (medium) flowing schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a complete stacked heat exchanger device top view.
In figure: 1 duct; 2 circular holes; 3 Integral heat-exchange core bodys; 4 Wire EDM lines; 5 casings; 6 first imports; 7 first outlets; 8 second imports; 9 second outlets; A fluid media (medium); B fluid media (medium).
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Integral heat-exchange core of the present utility model and fluid media (medium) flowing schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.As shown in the figure, heat exchange core body 3 is monolithic construction, and this heat exchange core body 3 is made up of the straight channels 1 of both direction.Be divided into some layers according to two vertical directions, the wall thickness between every layer is 1-5mm; The direction of adjacent two layers is 90 degree of angles; Every layer of some identical duct that is arranged side by side, each duct hydraulic diameter is 1-4mm.Between between duct, wall thickness is 1-2mm, and the distance of the duct distance outer edge at most edge is greater than 5mm, forms core body wall thickness.
Adding man-hour, with the center, duct of every layer of centre for the center of circle, is radius with 1-3mm, utilizes the method for deep hole machining to get through a circular duct 2.Again the line of cut of Wire EDM lathe is passed this circular duct, according to the pore passage structure of above-mentioned division, workpiece is cut, form duct 1.According to this method, all will get through a circular duct 2 for every layer, recycling Wire EDM completes the processing in duct 1, thus forms all-in-one-piece heat exchanger core body 3.
Or from the edge of every layer, use the mode of Wire EDM from outside to inside, cut open a gap and form Wire EDM line 4, then according to the pore passage structure of above-mentioned division, workpiece is cut, form duct 1.According to this method, every layer all will be cut a gap from the mode of edge ecto-entad Wire EDM, form Wire EDM line 4, recycling Wire EDM completes the processing in duct 1, utilize line of cut 4 gap of method to the face of every layer of outer wall of welding to weld, thus form an all-in-one-piece heat exchanger core body.
The Integral heat-exchange core body 3 formed, completely cuts off between neighbouring duct mutually; Have gusset to isolate side by side between duct, but due to Wire EDM, gusset is separated with top wall, is separated the diameter that thickness is not more than line of cut.Flowing in the duct that fluid media (medium) enters both direction, two kinds of fluid media (medium)s, respectively in adjacent duct interflow, do not mix mutually.As Figure 1-4, the peripheral edge of this heat exchange core body 3 and casing 5 welded seal, realize the independence of the fluid media (medium) flowing of both direction.Fluid media (medium) A flows into heat exchange core body 3 by first import 6 of described casing 5, flows out through the first outlet 7.Fluid media (medium) B flows into heat exchange core body 3 via second import 8, flows out through second outlet 9.There is temperature difference between fluid media (medium) A and fluid media (medium) B, after flowing through heat exchange core body, complete heat transfer process.
Described Integral heat-exchange device, the cross section in duct 1 can be square, circular or other shapes.The hydraulic diameter size in duct 1 is between 1-4mm.
Described Integral heat-exchange device, the material of central layer can be metal material, also can be plastics, ceramic nonmetallic.
Claims (4)
1. an Integral heat-exchange device, its feature is as follows, and this Integral heat-exchange device comprises, the heat exchange core body (3) of monolithic construction, and this heat exchange core body (3) is made up of the straight channels (1) of both direction; Be divided into some layers according to two vertical directions, the wall thickness between every layer is 1-5mm; The direction of adjacent two layers is 90 degree of angles; Every layer of some identical duct that is arranged side by side, each duct hydraulic diameter is 1-4mm; Between between duct, wall thickness is 1-2mm, and the distance of the duct distance outer edge at most edge is greater than 5mm, forms core body wall thickness;
Described Integral heat-exchange core body (3), completely cuts off between neighbouring duct mutually; Have gusset (9) to isolate side by side between duct, gusset (9) is separated with top wall, is separated the diameter that thickness is not more than spark cutting line; Flowing in the duct that fluid media (medium) enters both direction, two kinds of fluid media (medium)s, respectively in adjacent duct interflow, do not mix mutually; The peripheral edge of this heat exchange core body (3) and casing (4) welded seal, realize the independence of the fluid media (medium) flowing of both direction; Fluid media (medium) A flows into heat exchange core body (3) by first import (5) of described casing (4), flows out through the first outlet (6); Fluid media (medium) B flows into heat exchange core body (3) via second import (7), flows out through second outlet (8); There is temperature difference between fluid media (medium) A and fluid media (medium) B, after flowing through heat exchange core body, complete heat transfer process.
2. a kind of Integral heat-exchange device according to claim 1, its feature is as follows, and the cross section of duct (1) is square or circle.
3. a kind of Integral heat-exchange device according to claim 1 and 2, its feature is as follows, and the hydraulic diameter size of duct (1) is 1-4mm.
4. a kind of Integral heat-exchange device according to claim 3, its feature is as follows, and the material of heat exchange core body is metal material, plastics or pottery.
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CN201420550589.8U CN204128415U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of Integral heat-exchange device |
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CN201420550589.8U CN204128415U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of Integral heat-exchange device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266514A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 大连理工大学 | Integrated heat exchanger and machining method for same |
CN104711031A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 大连理工大学 | Organic solid fuel and fuel gas gasification device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420550589.8U patent/CN204128415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266514A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 大连理工大学 | Integrated heat exchanger and machining method for same |
CN104266514B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-01-11 | 大连理工大学 | Integrated heat exchanger and machining method for same |
CN104711031A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 大连理工大学 | Organic solid fuel and fuel gas gasification device |
CN104711031B (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2018-04-10 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of organic solid fuel gas gasification installation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20160923 |