CN201600055U - Honeycomb heat radiator with variable-diameter pipe - Google Patents
Honeycomb heat radiator with variable-diameter pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN201600055U CN201600055U CN2010201108504U CN201020110850U CN201600055U CN 201600055 U CN201600055 U CN 201600055U CN 2010201108504 U CN2010201108504 U CN 2010201108504U CN 201020110850 U CN201020110850 U CN 201020110850U CN 201600055 U CN201600055 U CN 201600055U
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- cooling
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- heat radiator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a honeycomb heat radiator with a variable-diameter pipe. The heat radiator comprises an upper water chamber and a lower water chamber; a water inlet is formed on the upper water chamber; a water outlet is formed on the lower water chamber; closely-ranked cooling pipelines are arranged between the upper and the lower water chambers; each cooling pipeline comprises cooling cavity chambers horizontally arranged up and down; adjacent upper and lower cooling cavity chambers are communicated with each other; the cooling cavity chamber at the uppermost end is communicated with the upper water chamber; the cooling cavity chamber at the lowermost end is communicated with the lower water chamber; and a ventilation pipe is mounted in each cooling cavity chamber. The ventilation pipe is arranged in each cooling cavity chamber of the cooling pipeline, so that fluid in the cooling cavity chambers of the cooling pipelines is in a turbulent state; changes of the inner wall of each cooling cavity chamber and that of the size of the outer wall of the ventilation pipe ensure that the fluid mutually impact a retention layer of the pipe wall in the flowing process, so as to reduce the thermal resistance and increase the heat transfer efficiency; all ventilation channels among the ventilation pipes and the cooling pipeline can perform great heat radiation function; and the heat radiator has the characteristics of reasonable and simple structure, easy processing and high heat radiation performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tube-type radiator, belongs to the heat sink technology field.
Background technology
In thermodynamics, heat radiation is exactly the heat transmission, and the transfer mode of heat mainly contains three kinds: hot conduction, thermal convection current and heat radiation.Material itself or when material contacts with material, the transmission of energy just are called as the heat conduction, and this is the most general a kind of thermaltransmission mode; Thermal convection current refers to the thermaltransmission mode that mobile fluid (gas or liquid) is walked the torrid zone; Heat radiation refers to and relies on x radiation x to transmit heat, daily modal be exactly solar radiation.Radiator dispels the heat by these three kinds of radiating modes.Two main important indicators of heat dispersion are heat transfer efficiency and heat flux.
Modal radiator is a pipe rock radiator in internal combustion engine, electrical type heat abstractor, and its structure is respectively equipped with upper tank 1 and lower header 2 at upper and lower side as shown in Figure 1, and upper tank 1 is provided with water inlet 5, and lower header 2 is provided with delivery port 6.Continuous between upper tank 1 and the lower header 2 by many thin cooling pipes 3 side by side, every cooling pipe 3 is communicated with upper tank 1 and lower header 2 respectively by cooling pipe water inlet 7 and cooling pipe delivery port 8, is welded with corrugated heat-radiation belt 4 between two adjacent cooling pipes.Both sides are provided with side plate 9 between upper tank 1 and the lower header 2, and each root cooling pipe 3 is arranged between the biside plate 9.Because the good heat dissipation effect of this form is convenient to make, quality is little, so be widely adopted.
The aforementioned tube ribbon type radiator is delivered to heat on the heat-radiation belt 4 by the tube wall of cooling pipe 3, and this has just increased the unit interval factor in the heat flux.The cooling pipe 3 of straight pipe type is because shape is single, and fluid forms laminar flow easily in cooling pipe 3, also can thicken along with the growth of tube wall attached to the delay internal layer on the tube wall, and therefore thermal resistance value increases.Simultaneously, cooling pipe water inlet 7 is to insert in the upper tank 1, and it is not smooth to have caused cooling water to enter cooling pipe.Therefore, this pipe rock radiator heat transfer efficiency and heat flux are all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the weak point that existing radiator exists, the honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator that provide a kind of and reduce thermal resistance, increases heat exchange efficiency, heat dispersion is strong.
Honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator of the present utility model is by the following technical solutions:
This honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator comprises upper tank and lower header, upper tank is provided with water inlet, lower header is provided with delivery port, be provided with compact arranged cooling line between upper tank and the lower header, each row cooling line is made up of horizontal up and down cooling chamber, and adjacent cooling chamber up and down is communicated with, and cooling chamber topmost is communicated with upper tank, cooling chamber bottom is communicated with lower header, is equipped with ventilation duct in each cooling chamber.Cavity between the inwall of cooling chamber and the outer wall of ventilation duct forms cooling-water duct, and the front and back end of cooling-water duct blocks.
Each row cooling line topmost cooling chamber and being communicated with of upper tank be frame mode in the delivery port embedding cooling chamber that adopts on the upper tank, can make cooling water enter cooling chamber rapidly like this with having no to stop.
The cross section of inboard wall of cooling chamber is designed to circle or polygon, and the external wall cross-section of ventilation duct also is designed to circle or polygon.When the cross section of inboard wall of cooling chamber and the external wall cross-section of ventilation duct are polygon, cooling chamber's inwall polygon and polygonal each limit of ventilation duct outer wall on the same cross section are all not parallel, radial distance between the outer wall of the inwall of cooling chamber on the same cross section and ventilation duct is different, vicissitudinous like this, form reducing, fluid is turbulent condition in the cooling chamber of cooling line, play better thermolysis.
Ventilation duct outer wall dimension in cooling chamber's inwall and the cooling chamber is all increased to the other end gradually by an end.Make fluid impact the retention layer of tube wall mutually like this in flow process, the thickness of attenuate retention layer reduces thermal resistance, increases heat exchange efficiency.
The utility model is provided with ventilation duct in cooling line, utilize the variation of cooling line tube wall and ventilation duct tube wall shape, make fluid in the cooling chamber of cooling line, be turbulent condition, the variation of cooling chamber's inwall and ventilation duct outer wall dimension makes fluid impact the retention layer of tube wall mutually in flow process, the thickness of attenuate retention layer, reduce thermal resistance, increase heat exchange efficiency; Ventilating duct between ventilation duct and the cooling line all plays good thermolysis simultaneously; Have rational in infrastructure simple, be easy to process, reduce thermal resistance, increase heat exchange efficiency, characteristics that heat dispersion is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing pipe rock radiator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooling line in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, upper tank, 2, lower header, 3, cooling pipe, 4, heat-radiation belt, 5, water inlet, 6, delivery port, 7, cooling pipe water inlet, 8, the cooling pipe delivery port, 9, side plate, 10, cooling line, 11, the upper tank delivery port, 12, cooling chamber, 13, cooling chamber's inwall, 14, ventilation duct, 15, the ventilation duct outer wall, 16, ventilating duct, 17, cooling-water duct, 18, the shutoff plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator of the present utility model is compared with the structure of existing pipe rock radiator and is also comprised upper tank 1 and lower header 2, upper tank 1 is provided with water inlet 5, and lower header 2 is provided with delivery port 6, and the both sides of upper tank 1 and lower header 2 are provided with side plate 9.Difference is, is provided with compact arranged multiple row cooling line 10 between upper tank 1 and the lower header 2, and the quantity of cooling line 10 can be determined according to the width of entire radiator.Each row cooling line 10 is made up of horizontal up and down a plurality of cooling chamber 12, and the quantity of cooling chamber 12 can be determined according to the height of entire radiator.Adjacent cooling chamber up and down is communicated with, and cooling chamber topmost is communicated with upper tank 1.Upper tank delivery port 11 forms by the punching press flange, embeds to realize in the cooling chamber 12 being communicated with, and can make cooling water enter cooling chamber rapidly like this with having no to stop.Cooling chamber bottom is communicated with lower header 2.Slit-shaped becomes ventilating duct 16 around between each row cooling line 10, also can add the flow-disturbing device in the middle of ventilating duct 16, to accelerate heat radiation.The section of entire heat dissipation gas looks and is cellular.
The structure of cooling line 10 is formed (only having provided two cooling chamber among the figure) by horizontal up and down a plurality of cooling chamber 12 as shown in Figure 3, is equipped with ventilation duct 14 in each cooling chamber 12.The size of cooling chamber's inwall 13 and ventilation duct outer wall 15 is increased to the other end gradually by an end, is horn-like, makes fluid impact the retention layer of tube wall mutually like this in flow process, the thickness of attenuate retention layer, reduce thermal resistance, increase heat exchange efficiency, moulding smoothly when making simultaneously.Cavity between cooling chamber's inwall 13 and the ventilation duct outer wall 15 forms cooling-water duct 17, and the two ends of cooling-water duct block, and wherein an end blocks when cooling line 10 punch formings naturally, and the other end is by 18 shutoff of shutoff plate.The cross section of cooling chamber's inwall 13 is a polygon, and the shape of cross section of its outer wall can be that polygon also can be circular.Ventilation duct external wall cross-section 15 also can be designed as polygon, and the ventilation duct cross section of inboard wall can be that polygon also can be circular.When the cross section of the cross section of cooling chamber's inwall 13 and ventilation duct outer wall 15 is polygon, cooling chamber's inwall polygon and polygonal each limit of ventilation duct outer wall on the same cross section are all not parallel, be different, vicissitudinous at cooling chamber's inwall 13 on the same cross section with radial distance between the ventilation duct outer wall 15 like this, form reducing.Fluid is turbulent condition in cooling chamber 12, play better thermolysis.Also can realize that both polygonal radial distances are vicissitudinous by making the cooling chamber's inwall polygon on the same cross section different with the polygonal limit of ventilation duct outer wall number.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Cooling water is at first entered the cooling chamber of the top of each row cooling line 10 by upper tank 1, the cooling-water duct 17 in each cooling chamber that flows through is finished after the heat exchange by bottom cooling chamber and entered lower header 2, is discharged by the delivery port 6 of lower header 2 at last.The ventilating duct 16 that the slit forms between ventilation duct 14 in each cooling chamber 12 and the Ge Lie cooling line 10 can play the effect of wind-cooling heat dissipating.
Claims (6)
1. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator, comprise upper tank and lower header, upper tank is provided with water inlet, lower header is provided with delivery port, it is characterized in that: be provided with compact arranged cooling line between upper tank and the lower header, each row cooling line is made up of horizontal up and down cooling chamber, adjacent cooling chamber up and down is communicated with, cooling chamber topmost is communicated with upper tank, and cooling chamber bottom is communicated with lower header, is equipped with ventilation duct in each cooling chamber.
2. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: topmost cooling chamber and being communicated with of upper tank are frame modes in the delivery port embedding cooling chamber that adopts on the upper tank to described each row cooling line.
3. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of inboard wall of described cooling chamber is a polygon.
4. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external wall cross-section of described ventilation duct is a polygon.
5. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when the cross section of inboard wall of described cooling chamber and the external wall cross-section of ventilation duct were polygon, cooling chamber's inwall polygon and polygonal each limit of ventilation duct outer wall on the same cross section were all not parallel.
6. honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ventilation duct outer wall dimension in described cooling chamber inwall and the cooling chamber is all increased to the other end gradually by an end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201108504U CN201600055U (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Honeycomb heat radiator with variable-diameter pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201108504U CN201600055U (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Honeycomb heat radiator with variable-diameter pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201600055U true CN201600055U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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ID=42811116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201108504U Expired - Lifetime CN201600055U (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Honeycomb heat radiator with variable-diameter pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201600055U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101793470A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-08-04 | 王晓栋 | Honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator |
| CN108248692A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆千能实业有限公司 | A kind of cap structure of vehicle |
| CN108362155A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-03 | 王萍 | A kind of industrial waste gas heat-energy secondary based on hot swapping utilizes device |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN2010201108504U patent/CN201600055U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101793470A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-08-04 | 王晓栋 | Honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator |
| CN108248692A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆千能实业有限公司 | A kind of cap structure of vehicle |
| CN108362155A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-03 | 王萍 | A kind of industrial waste gas heat-energy secondary based on hot swapping utilizes device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101006 Effective date of abandoning: 20110504 |