CN204070474U - A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet - Google Patents
A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet Download PDFInfo
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- CN204070474U CN204070474U CN201420610553.4U CN201420610553U CN204070474U CN 204070474 U CN204070474 U CN 204070474U CN 201420610553 U CN201420610553 U CN 201420610553U CN 204070474 U CN204070474 U CN 204070474U
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- feeding box
- device utilizing
- spice
- casing
- material feeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet, comprise connect successively sedimentation basin, one-level screw conveyer structure, compression filter structure, disintegrating mechanism, deuterostrophies connecting gear, high-temperature sterilization mechanism, spices device, comminutor; Described compression filter structure comprises material feeding box, holding pad, porous disc, material baffle, cutting impeller, transmission component, holding pad is arranged near the side of material feeding box charging aperture and connection for transmission assembly, porous disc is arranged on material feeding box relative on a side box body of charging aperture, material baffle is arranged in the casing of material feeding box, the casing that cutting impeller one end is arranged on material feeding box connects in transmission component, and the other end is arranged on material baffle.And disclose its method preparing pellet.The utility model can complete the work of a large amount of process Resource recovery, and efficiency is high, and processing speed is fast, and energy consumption is low, and the feeding quality of the domestic birds and animals obtained is stable, nutritious, good palatability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of preparation facilities of pellet, particularly relates to a kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet.
Background technology
The processing method of existing leftover mainly contains three kinds, one be by after artificially collecting for swine rearing, this mode mainly small family is managed, the treatment facility of leftovers meal generally can not be bought for small-sized dining room, but directly pulled away by the people collecting leftovers meal, this processing mode is both unhygienic also unhealthy, and the pig of raising often can produce disease; Another kind of mode directly abandons as house refuse; The third mode carries out process by process equipment to prepare animal and fowl fodder.
These modes above-mentioned, based on the first and the second, these two kinds of processing modes all directly bring the waste of environmental pollution and resource, although and the third mode processes, and be prepared into animal and fowl fodder, but, because equipment de-sign is unreasonable, cannot process in a large number Resource recovery, and treatment process is perfect not, cause it to apply, still can not well utilize resource and process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can utilize in a large number leftover carry out process reclaim, efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, the stay-in-grade device preparing pellet.
For completing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet, comprise connect successively sedimentation basin, one-level screw conveyer structure, compression filter structure, disintegrating mechanism, deuterostrophies connecting gear, high-temperature sterilization mechanism, spices device, comminutor; Described compression filter structure comprises material feeding box, holding pad, porous disc, material baffle, cutting impeller, transmission component, holding pad is arranged near the side of material feeding box charging aperture and connection for transmission assembly, porous disc is arranged on material feeding box relative on a side box body of charging aperture, material baffle is arranged in the casing of material feeding box, the casing that cutting impeller one end is arranged on material feeding box connects in transmission component, and the other end is arranged on material baffle.
Further, the bottom surface, pond of described sedimentation basin is secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of sedimentation basin is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, one-level screw conveyer structure is inclined on sedimentation basin and compression filter structure, its one end being positioned at compression filter structure is higher than the other end, and the spiral driven rod of one-level screw conveyer structure is positioned at the space of bottom surface, sedimentation basin pond orlop inclined plane formation.
Further, the described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises water-oil separating mechanism, and water-oil separating mechanism connects sedimentation basin by pipeline.
Further, the described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises three grades of screw conveyer structures, baling presses, and three grades of screw mechanisms connect comminutor, and the semi-finished product after granulator granulation are delivered to baling press.
Further, the casing of porous disc installation place, described material feeding box bottom is provided with return duct, return duct connects sedimentation basin.
Further, described material baffle is provided with binder cutter, described cutting impeller arranges 6 groups, divide three rows, often arrange two to be set up in parallel, binder cutter is arranged on the material baffle at cutting impeller interval, and the shape of binder cutter and material baffle contact surface is L-type, T-shaped or four angle-style, and transmission component is driving motor and hydraulic power unit.
Further, described disintegrating mechanism comprises disintegrating mechanism casing, the pulverizing motor be arranged on outside disintegrating mechanism casing, be arranged on the crushing vane be connected with pulverizing motor in disintegrating mechanism casing, the bottom surface of disintegrating mechanism casing is for being secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of disintegrating mechanism casing is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, the spiral driven rod of deuterostrophies connecting gear is positioned at the space of orlop inclined plane formation.
Further, described high-temperature sterilization mechanism comprises conveyer belt, with arc-shaped cover installation heating sterilization cover on a moving belt, and the support of fixing conveyer belt, the discharging opening of connecting conveyor belt one end; Conveyer belt is step type combination conveyer belt.
Further, described spices device comprises spice groove, the spices device support of fixing spice groove, the spice motor being arranged on spice groove bottom land, the spice axle be connected with spice motor output shaft, fixed head for the fixing spice axle other end, spice axle is arranged at intervals with free end spice thorn upwards.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the work that can be completed a large amount of process Resource recovery by the cooperation of sedimentation basin, one-level screw conveyer structure, compression filter structure, disintegrating mechanism, deuterostrophies connecting gear, high-temperature sterilization mechanism, spices device, comminutor, and efficiency is high, processing speed is fast; The unique design of sedimentation basin can not make raw material produce rancid going bad, and one-level screw conveyer structure is obliquely installed and can makes moisture automatic back flow, power demand when minimizing equipment is pushed, and reduces energy consumption and exports; The feeding quality of the domestic birds and animals obtained is stable, nutritious, good palatability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1: be structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2: be sedimentation basin structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3: be sedimentation basin of the present utility model and one-level screw conveyer structure syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 4: be compression filter structure structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5: be material baffle, binder cutter and cutting impeller distributed architecture schematic diagram in compression filter structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6: be disintegrating mechanism of the present utility model and deuterostrophies connecting gear structural representation;
Fig. 7: be high-temperature sterilization mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 8: be the structural representation of conveyer belt and heating sterilization cover in high-temperature sterilization mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 9: be the structural representation of spices device of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, sedimentation basin, 12, bottom surface, pond, 2, one-level screw conveyer structure, 3, compression filter structure, 31, material feeding box, 32, holding pad, 33, porous disc, 34, material baffle, 35, cutting impeller, 36, transmission component, 37, return duct, 38, binder cutter, 4, disintegrating mechanism, 41, disintegrating mechanism casing, 42, pulverize motor, 43, crushing vane, 5, deuterostrophies connecting gear, 6, high-temperature sterilization mechanism, 61, conveyer belt, 62, heating sterilization cover, 63, support, 64, discharging opening, 7, spices device, 71, spice groove, 72, spices device support, 73, spice motor, 74, spice axle, 75, fixed head, 76, spice stings, 8, comminutor, 9, three grades of screw conveyer structures, 10, baling press, 11, water-oil separating mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet as shown in figs 1-9, comprise connect successively sedimentation basin 1, one-level screw conveyer structure 2, compression filter structure 3, disintegrating mechanism 4, deuterostrophies connecting gear 5, high-temperature sterilization mechanism 6, spices device 7, comminutor 8; Described compression filter structure 3 comprises material feeding box 31, holding pad 32, porous disc 33, material baffle 34, cutting impeller 35, transmission component 36, holding pad 32 is arranged near the side of material feeding box 31 charging aperture and connection for transmission assembly 36, porous disc 33 is arranged on material feeding box 31 relative on a side box body of charging aperture, material baffle 34 is arranged in the casing of material feeding box 31, the casing that cutting impeller 35 one end is arranged on material feeding box 31 connects in transmission component 36, and the other end is arranged on material baffle 34.
The bottom surface, pond 12 of described sedimentation basin 1 is secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of sedimentation basin is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, one-level screw conveyer structure 2 is inclined at sedimentation basin 1 with on compression filter structure 3, its one end being positioned at compression filter structure 3 is higher than the other end, and the spiral driven rod of one-level screw conveyer structure 2 is positioned at the space of bottom surface 12, sedimentation basin pond orlop inclined plane formation.
The described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises water-oil separating mechanism 11, and water-oil separating mechanism 11 connects sedimentation basin 1 by pipeline.
The described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises three grades of screw conveyer structures 9, baling press 10, three grades of screw mechanisms connect comminutor, and the semi-finished product after granulator granulation are delivered to baling press.
The casing of porous disc 33 installation place, described material feeding box 31 bottom is provided with return duct 37, and return duct 37 connects sedimentation basin 1.
Described material baffle 34 is provided with binder cutter 38, described cutting impeller 35 arranges 6 groups, divide three rows, often arrange two to be set up in parallel, binder cutter 38 is arranged on the material baffle at cutting impeller interval, binder cutter 38 is L-type, T-shaped or four angle-style with the shape of material baffle contact surface, and transmission component 36 is driving motor and hydraulic power unit.
Holding pad 32 is connected with the hydraulic stem of the hydraulic power unit of transmission component 36, hydraulic stem promotes holding pad 32 and material is pressed to material baffle and enters in cutting impeller 35, binder cutter on material baffle effectively can avoid material blocking, enter in cutting impeller 35 in the extruding blanking of holding pad 32, the two driving motor of preferred employing drives three, every limit cutting impeller 35, can better realize the processing to raw material.
Described disintegrating mechanism 4 comprises disintegrating mechanism casing 41, the pulverizing motor 42 be arranged on outside disintegrating mechanism casing, be arranged on the crushing vane 43 be connected with pulverizing motor in disintegrating mechanism casing, the bottom surface of disintegrating mechanism casing 41 is for being secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of disintegrating mechanism casing is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, the spiral driven rod of deuterostrophies connecting gear 5 is positioned at the space of orlop inclined plane formation; Deuterostrophies connecting gear 5 is inclined in disintegrating mechanism 4 and high-temperature sterilization mechanism 6, and deuterostrophies connecting gear 5 is arranged on one end in high-temperature sterilization mechanism 6 higher than the other end.
Described high-temperature sterilization mechanism 6 comprises conveyer belt 61, is arranged on the heating sterilization cover 62 on conveyer belt 61 with arc-shaped cover, the support 63 of fixing conveyer belt, the discharging opening 64 of connecting conveyor belt one end; Conveyer belt 61 is step type combination conveyer belt.
Described spices device 7 comprises spice groove 71, the spices device support 72 of fixing spice groove, the spice motor 73 being arranged on spice groove bottom land, the spice axle 74 be connected with spice motor output shaft, fixed head 75 for the fixing spice axle other end, spice axle is arranged at intervals with free end spice thorn 76 upwards.
The described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet prepares the method for pellet, and step is as follows:
One, be pooled in sedimentation basin precipitate collecting the leftovers meal taken, solid material can not be trapped in somewhere and all can be deposited to one-level screw conveyer structure and sedimentation basin junction, and being sent to compression filter structure by one-level screw conveyer structure, the profit being positioned at sedimentation basin upper strata is pumped other process by water-oil separating mechanism;
Two, solid material passes through extruding and the cutting of compression filter structure, removes moisture and also pulverizes formation crushed material by entering disintegrating mechanism after volume-diminished, be then transported to high-temperature sterilization mechanism by deuterostrophies connecting gear;
Three, high-temperature sterilization mechanism carries out heating disinfection process by step conveyer belt and the heating sterilization cover that is arranged on 80-220 DEG C to crushed material, and be sterilized after process material;
Four, material of sterilizing enters spices device; in spices device, now add wheat bran, stalk particle, hay end; additional proportion is sterilization material: wheat bran: stalk particle: hay end=8-12: 1.5-3: 0.8-1.2: 0.8-1.2; enter comminutor after spice is even, after granulation, make finished product by baling press.
Can be completed the work of a large amount of process Resource recovery by the cooperation of sedimentation basin, one-level screw conveyer structure, compression filter structure, disintegrating mechanism, deuterostrophies connecting gear, high-temperature sterilization mechanism, spices device, comminutor, and efficiency is high, processing speed is fast; The unique design of sedimentation basin can not make raw material produce rancid going bad, and one-level screw conveyer structure is obliquely installed and can makes moisture automatic back flow, power demand when minimizing equipment is pushed, and reduces energy consumption and exports; The feeding quality of the domestic birds and animals obtained by the batching of spice operation is stable, nutritious, good palatability, and the pellet produced can be used for cat, dog grain, pig feed, chicken and duck goose feed etc.
Claims (9)
1. utilize leftover to prepare a device for pellet, it is characterized in that: comprise connect successively sedimentation basin (1), one-level screw conveyer structure (2), compression filter structure (3), disintegrating mechanism (4), deuterostrophies connecting gear (5), high-temperature sterilization mechanism (6), spices device (7), comminutor (8), described compression filter structure (3) comprises material feeding box (31), holding pad (32), porous disc (33), material baffle (34), cutting impeller (35), transmission component (36), holding pad (32) is arranged near the side of material feeding box (31) charging aperture and connection for transmission assembly (36), porous disc (33) is arranged on material feeding box (31) relative on a side box body of charging aperture, material baffle (34) is arranged in the casing of material feeding box (31), the casing that cutting impeller (35) one end is arranged on material feeding box (31) connects in transmission component (36), the other end is arranged on material baffle (34).
2. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface, pond (12) of described sedimentation basin (1) is secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of sedimentation basin is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, one-level screw conveyer structure (2) is inclined at sedimentation basin (1) with on compression filter structure (3), its one end being positioned at compression filter structure (3) is higher than the other end, the spiral driven rod of one-level screw conveyer structure (2) is positioned at the space of bottom surface, sedimentation basin pond (12) orlop inclined plane formation.
3. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises water-oil separating mechanism (11), and water-oil separating mechanism (11) connects sedimentation basin (1) by pipeline.
4. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the described device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet also comprises three grades of screw conveyer structures (9), baling press (10); three grades of screw mechanisms connect comminutor, and the semi-finished product after granulator granulation are delivered to baling press.
5. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the casing of porous disc (33) installation place, described material feeding box (31) bottom is provided with return duct (37), return duct (37) connects sedimentation basin (1).
6. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material baffle (34) is provided with binder cutter (38), described cutting impeller (35) arranges 6 groups, divide three rows, often arrange two to be set up in parallel, binder cutter (38) is arranged on the material baffle at cutting impeller interval, binder cutter (38) is L-type, T-shaped or four angle-style with the shape of material baffle contact surface, and transmission component (36) is driving motor and hydraulic power unit.
7. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described disintegrating mechanism (4) comprises disintegrating mechanism casing (41), be arranged on the pulverizing motor (42) outside disintegrating mechanism casing, be arranged on the crushing vane (43) be connected with pulverizing motor in disintegrating mechanism casing, the bottom surface of disintegrating mechanism casing (41) is for being secondary inclined plane, and the upper shed size of disintegrating mechanism casing is greater than bottom surface and forms closing-in structure, the spiral driven rod of deuterostrophies connecting gear (5) is positioned at the space of orlop inclined plane formation, deuterostrophies connecting gear (5) is inclined in disintegrating mechanism (4) and high-temperature sterilization mechanism (6), and deuterostrophies connecting gear (5) is arranged on one end in high-temperature sterilization mechanism (6) higher than the other end.
8. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high-temperature sterilization mechanism (6) comprises conveyer belt (61), the heating sterilization cover (62) on conveyer belt (61) is arranged on arc-shaped cover, the support (63) of fixing conveyer belt, the discharging opening (64) of connecting conveyor belt one end; Conveyer belt (61) is step type combination conveyer belt.
9. the device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spices device (7) comprises spice groove (71), the spices device support (72) of fixing spice groove, the spice motor (73) being arranged on spice groove bottom land, the spice axle (74) be connected with spice motor output shaft, fixed head (75) for the fixing spice axle other end, spice axle is arranged at intervals with free end spice upwards and stings (76).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420610553.4U CN204070474U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420610553.4U CN204070474U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204070474U true CN204070474U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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ID=52163258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420610553.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204070474U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204070474U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256876A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 丁待晴 | Device for utilizing leftover to make granulated feed and making method thereof |
| CN108783541A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | All-in-one machine is delivered in chicken feed processing |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201420610553.4U patent/CN204070474U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256876A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 丁待晴 | Device for utilizing leftover to make granulated feed and making method thereof |
| CN104256876B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-07-06 | 丁待晴 | A kind of device utilizing leftover to prepare pellet and preparation method |
| CN108783541A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | All-in-one machine is delivered in chicken feed processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Effective date of abandoning: 20160706 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |