CN204014688U - A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device - Google Patents
A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204014688U CN204014688U CN201420279593.5U CN201420279593U CN204014688U CN 204014688 U CN204014688 U CN 204014688U CN 201420279593 U CN201420279593 U CN 201420279593U CN 204014688 U CN204014688 U CN 204014688U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soilless culture
- servicing unit
- culture system
- box body
- moving device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device, comprise the cabinet of cultivated box without soil, and the drawer type soilless culture box that cabinet inner stacks is arranged, it is characterized in that: described each drawer type soilless culture box is provided with the servicing unit of its movement auxiliary.Soilless culture system of the present utility model, can reduce the manipulation strength of soilless culture system, Promoting plant growth, improve crop quality, and safety is high, good stability, easy and simple to handle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil, particularly relates to a kind of soilless culture system with the servicing unit of auxiliary soilless culture box body movement.
Background technology
Cultivation technique without soil, as the agrotechnique of a kind of advanced person, not only obtains application and development fast in extensive agricultural production, and has started to step in the life staying idle at home of people to take into account the mode of producing and lie fallow on a small scale, simultaneously.
Temperature, moisture content, illumination are the fundamentals of plant growth, but, when after summer, the temperature and humidity of natural environment starts to decline, and illumination also progressively weakens, and these changes are unfavorable for the growth of plant all very much, therefore, under natural conditions vegetation period all shorter, for the crops such as vegetables, particularly evident.
Current household type soilless culture system adopts refrigerator structure mostly, built-in multilayer laminated drawer type soilless culture box, the space that such structure can effectively utilize household less, as household balcony corner, realize the plantation of small-scale vegetables, both can support as flowers and plants and plant, cultivate one's taste, also can gather in the crops fresh food materials to mend family expenses simultaneously, particularly in today that various agricultural chemicals vegetables are spread unchecked, the price of green vegetables and costliness thereof, this household type soilless culture system, to environmental greening, reduce living cost, improve quality of the life, all all the more, highlight its importance.
For the drawer type soilless culture box of this stacked setting, comprise box body own wt, and the soilless culture nutrient fluid be arranged in box body, and attached plant retainer, feed flow, drain line etc., its total weight is larger, no matter extract out and push back, all need to consume larger strength, particularly for those old people, this shirtsleeve operation has sizable difficulty, if the device that people can be assisted to extract and push back box body out can be arranged, huge motive force is brought by giving the application of this technology, and the use operation of people can be simplified further.
utility model content
For the defect existed in existing cultivation technique without soil and deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soilless culture system with the device of auxiliary soilless culture box body movement.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device, comprise the cabinet of cultivated box without soil, and the drawer type soilless culture box that cabinet inner stacks is arranged, it is characterized in that: described each drawer type soilless culture box is provided with the servicing unit of its movement auxiliary, and described servicing unit comprises bat-handle switch.
Optionally, described servicing unit is arranged at the below of drawer box body.
Optionally, described servicing unit is air pressure rod-type servicing unit or gas spring formula servicing unit.
Optionally, described servicing unit is damping rail mounted servicing unit.
Optionally, described servicing unit is stage clip or Extension Spring-type servicing unit.
Optionally, in described soilless culture system, also comprise the servicing unit for promoting plant growth in each soilless culture box, described servicing unit at least comprises illumination apparatus, attemperator and moisturizing device, and described illumination apparatus comprises metal halide lamp or sodium vapor lamp or LED light source.
Optionally, the bottom being positioned at the extraction end of the box body of bottommost in described each drawer type soilless culture box is provided with bracing or strutting arrangement, described bracing or strutting arrangement this box body extract out after and cabinet floor be on same load plane.
Optionally, be provided with electrical interlocks device in described soilless culture system, described electrical interlocks device comprises one group of limiting unit, and is arranged at respectively on each soilless culture box body.
Optionally, a box body is had at least to include the panel of upset in described each drawer type soilless culture box, described roll-over panels comprises upper and lower two parts panel composition, top panel is drop front, below panel is fixed panel, described fixed panel is fixedly connected with the adjacent wooden partition of box body, and the drop front of described top is connected with the fixed panel of below by turning device, and the side of the panel of described upset is provided with sealing thermal insulation adhesive tape or magnetic stripe.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
In soilless culture system of the present utility model, each drawer type soilless culture box body is provided with the servicing unit that auxiliary box body is extracted out or pushed back, utilize this servicing unit, people can be made to be extracted out by drawer box body easily or push back, to eliminate when existing drawer box-type soilless culture system uses due to box body and the heavier difficulty causing being difficult to extract out or push back of inner matter, improve the applicability of cultivation technique without soil.
In soilless culture system of the present utility model, each servicing unit is provided with bat-handle switch, in time opening the bat-handle switch be arranged on drawer panel, each servicing unit voluntarily or in conjunction with other power by drawer box body release or push back cabinet, complete the extraction of drawer box body or push back action, then closed by bat-handle switch, servicing unit is in locking states automatically.
Of the present utility model have in the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device, also be provided with the servicing unit of Promoting plant growth, comprise illumination apparatus, attemperator and moisturizing device, described illumination apparatus comprises metal halide lamp or sodium vapor lamp or LED light source, these servicing units can correspond to the key elements such as plant growth institute requisite illumination, temperature, moisture content, the change of the growth key element that Active Compensation causes due to factors such as weather, weather, environment, improves growth rate and the quality of plant.
Of the present utility model have in the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device, the bottom being also included in the extraction end of the soilless culture box body of the bottom arranges bracing or strutting arrangement, improve the stability of soilless culture system, overcome existing cabinet type soilless culture system and be easy to the cabinet drawback of toppling occurs.
Of the present utility model have in the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device, each layer box body arranges the electrical interlocks device of mutual locking, when achieving box body extraction or advance, bottom box body is preferentially extracted cabinet all the time out and is finally pushed back cabinet, improve the stability in use of soilless culture system further, when avoiding due to box body extraction or push back cabinet, the danger causing cabinet to topple owing to being not in the right order.
Of the present utility model have in the anti-drop type soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device, the panel of each layer soilless culture box body is all set to turnover panel, by the upset of drop front, reduce because panel covers the drawback that the daylighting causing box body implants is not enough or reduce.In order to improve the heat preservation property of whole device further, the side of the panel of upset of the present utility model is provided with adhesive tape or the magnetic stripe of sealing thermal insulation, and described sealing thermal insulation adhesive tape or magnetic stripe are arranged at the side of fixed panel and drop front respectively.
To sum up, the soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device of the present utility model, compared with existing soilless culture system, the advantage that the soilless culture system not only with drawer-type structure has, also there is the advantage and disadvantage that it does not possess, comprise the auxiliary moving device reducing native system manipulation strength, also comprise lighting quantity and intensity that convertible panel improves each drawer box body, also comprise the promotion device arranged for plant growth, and the bracing or strutting arrangement of overturn-preventing and electrical interlocks device.
accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of the soilless culture system of the servicing unit of Promoting plant growth.
Figure 3 shows that the utility model has the structural representation of Overthrow preventing device.
Fig. 3 a is depicted as a kind of example structure schematic diagram of bracing or strutting arrangement.
Fig. 3 b is depicted as the example structure schematic diagram of another kind of bracing or strutting arrangement.
Figure 4 shows that the utility model has the structural representation of electrical interlocks device.
Fig. 4 a is depicted as the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Figure 5 shows that the structural representation of turnover panel of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 a is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of turnover panel.
embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the soilless culture system with the servicing unit of auxiliary drawer box body movement of the present utility model comprises, cabinet 1, and cabinet 1 is built-in with some drawer type box bodies 2 for soilless culture, and each drawer type box body is arranged in cabinet 1 inner stacks.
The below of drawer type box body 2 is provided with servicing unit 3, and servicing unit can be atmospheric pressure pole formula servicing unit, or is gas spring formula servicing unit, or is damping rail mounted servicing unit, or is stage clip or Extension Spring-type servicing unit.It is air pressure rod-type servicing unit in this diagram.
In addition, the panel of drawer type box body 2 is provided with lever switch 4, when turning handle formula switch 4 is opening, the action voluntarily of air pressure rod-type servicing unit, drawer type box body 2 is released cabinet 1, when drawer type box body 2 arrives cabinet 1 outside precalculated position, lever switch 4 is gone back to closed condition, then air pressure rod-type servicing unit is in self-locking state.
In like manner, the servicing unit of other form also carries out work according to same operation principle.
Certainly, air pressure rod-type servicing unit can select double-action arrangements, then return in cabinet 1 by drawer type box body 2 according to contrary action.The servicing unit of other form can select bidirectional operation mode too.
Wherein, commercially available hydraulic damping track structure selected by damping rail mounted servicing unit.
Be illustrated in figure 2 in soilless culture system of the present utility model, also include the structural representation of the device of Promoting plant growth.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, each box body 2 of the present utility model is all arranged in the framework 16 of a upper end open, box body 2 and framework 16 are split-type structural, and framework 16 is connected with cabinet 1 inwall by the rail set 15 of both sides, and box body 2 can slide along rail set 15 with framework 16.Box body 2 freely can pick and place in framework 16.
In the present embodiment, can also have as comprised the attached liquid feeding pipeline such as feed liquid hose, fluid flexible pipe, hydraulic pump, liquid storage box, and in order to the electronic of push-and-pull soilless culture box body 2 or hydraulic thrust drawing device, or the lifting device etc. of lifting box body 2, all not shown in the utility model accompanying drawing, but this does not affect these functional devices in application of the present utility model and enforcement.
In Fig. 2, the bottom surface of framework 16 is provided with some light sources 13, and when box body 2 is regained in cabinet 1 with framework 16, control device automatically starts each light source 13 and carries out illumination, makes the plant in box body 2 can continue to obtain daylighting and maintains photosynthesis and growth.Control device adopts Programmable Logic Controller, i.e. single-chip microcomputer.Single-chip microcomputer and other balancing boom device are all arranged in a control box, and control box can adopt concealed or convex type vibrational power flow inside cabinet or outside.
Light source 13 adopts metal halide lamp or sodium vapor lamp or LED, its light produced, have the light wave of 420nm ~ 500nm (indigo plant) and 620nm ~ 750nm (red), the photosynthesis promotion effect of the Illumination on Plant produced is the strongest more.
Sprayer unit of the present utility model also can adopt ultrasonic sprayer, and heater can be arranged in the fog passage of ultrasonic sprayer, heater can directly heat fog, the fog sprayed has certain temperature, can avoid because fog temperature is lower, direct ejection can cause fluctuation to in-cabinet temperature.
Thisly heater to be arranged in the fog passage of sprayer unit, to be not limited only to ultrasonic sprayer, for any sprayer unit, all can adopt this sprayer unit and heater mode joined integrally, improve performance and the effect of system.
In soilless culture system of the present utility model, the structure preventing from toppling can also be set, as shown in Figure 3, the front end of the box body 2 or framework that are positioned at cabinet lowermost end is provided with bracing or strutting arrangement 115, this bracing or strutting arrangement 115 is positioned at same plane with the support 113 of cabinet, and bracing or strutting arrangement comprises pulley, ball, universal wheel, rotary handle, Pop-up electromagnetism cylinder etc.
As shown in Figure 3 a, be a kind of structural representation of handle rotary bracing or strutting arrangement.This handle rotary bracing or strutting arrangement comprises one handle 62, and a cylinder 61, handle 62 is pinned on cylinder 61, when rotary handle 62, cylinder 61 rotates thereupon, when regaining box body 2, cylinder 61 is rotated into level, cylinder 61, in cabinet 1, when extracting box body 2 out, rotates to vertical state by box body subsequently rollback.
Be a kind of example structure schematic diagram of bracing or strutting arrangement as shown in Figure 3 b, diagram bracing or strutting arrangement is electromagnetic type cylinder bracing or strutting arrangement, comprise electromagnet 81, ferromagnetism cylinder 83, and back-moving spring 82, also comprise the crank-type supporter 84 being articulated with box body 2 front bottom end, one end of supporter 84 is connected to ferromagnetism cylinder 83 front end by chute slide block structure.
When electromagnet 81 is energized, promote ferromagnetism cylinder 83 and move, and drive supporter 84 to turn to holding state, when electromagnet power-off, back-moving spring 82 drives supporter 84 to reset mode by ferromagnetism cylinder 83, and now box body 2 pushes back in cabinet.
Certainly, the supporter 84 shown in Fig. 3 b is only a kind of frame mode, also has other existing structure a lot, all can directly refer in bracing or strutting arrangement of the present utility model.
In soilless culture system of the present utility model, the interlock controlling each box body or framework extraction or propelling order can also be provided with, as shown in Figure 4, interlock comprises the electromagnetic suction device and ferromagnetism shank and pin-and-hole that are arranged at each box body or base of frame, when ensureing to extract out, the box body or the framework that are positioned at least significant end are preferentially extracted out, and during rollback, the box body or the framework that are positioned at least significant end finally return cabinet.
Structure as shown in fig. 4 a, the below of groove 43 is provided with electromagnet 44, groove 43 bottom is provided with spring 45, spring 45 is provided with bearing pin 41, when electromagnet 44 adhesive, bearing pin 41, by the downward Compress Spring 45 of magneticaction, departs from groove 42, now, box body or framework are freely extract out and rollback state; When electromagnet 44 power-off, magnetic force disappears, and bearing pin 41, under the effect of spring 45, pops up and is embedded in groove 42, and now, box body or framework are restriction state, can not outwards extract out.
In soilless culture system of the present utility model, the panel of each box body or framework can also be provided with convertible panel.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 5 a, panel is divided into upper and lower two parts, be respectively drop front 33 and fixed panel 34, be connected by turning device 35 between drop front 33 and fixed panel 34, turning device 35 comprises hinge or hinge, and extension spring, magnetic stripe, rubber tie rod or plastic cement tie rod, the rubber be folded with or plastic plate, pneumatic pull rod or tappet etc.
In order to improve the heat preservation property of whole system further, the side of the panel of upset of the present utility model is provided with adhesive tape or the magnetic stripe of sealing thermal insulation.
Described sealing thermal insulation adhesive tape or magnetic stripe are arranged at the side of fixed panel and drop front respectively.
Be incubated adhesive tape with sealing or magnetic stripe corresponding, cabinet binding face place, be provided with corresponding adhesive adhesive tape or magnetic stripe, when drawer type box body regain cabinet time, corresponding adhesive tape or the mutual adhesive of magnetic stripe, reach the effect of sealing thermal insulation.
For the ease of cabinet integral moving or movement, cabinet top can arrange suspension ring, and bottom arranges roller.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; for a person skilled in the art; according to description and interpretation of the present utility model; its structure of change and form can also be derived; should be understood that; any distortion and change not departing from the utility model spirit and essence, all will be included among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. one kind has the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device, comprise the cabinet of cultivated box without soil, and the drawer type soilless culture box that cabinet inner stacks is arranged, it is characterized in that: described each drawer type soilless culture box is provided with the servicing unit of its movement auxiliary, and described servicing unit comprises bat-handle switch.
2. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described servicing unit is arranged at the below of drawer box body.
3. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described servicing unit is air pressure rod-type servicing unit or gas spring formula servicing unit.
4. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described servicing unit is damping rail mounted servicing unit.
5. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described servicing unit is stage clip or Extension Spring-type servicing unit.
6. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described soilless culture system, also comprise the servicing unit for promoting plant growth in each soilless culture box, described servicing unit at least comprises illumination apparatus, attemperator and moisturizing device, and described illumination apparatus comprises metal halide lamp or sodium vapor lamp or LED light source.
7. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom being positioned at the extraction end of the box body of bottommost in described each drawer type soilless culture box is provided with bracing or strutting arrangement, described bracing or strutting arrangement this box body extract out after and cabinet floor be on same load plane.
8. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described soilless culture system, be provided with electrical interlocks device, described electrical interlocks device comprises one group of limiting unit, and is arranged at respectively on each soilless culture box body.
9. there is the soilless culture system of auxiliary moving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described each drawer type soilless culture box, have at least a box body to include the panel of upset, described roll-over panels comprises upper and lower two parts panel composition, top panel is drop front, below panel is fixed panel, described fixed panel is fixedly connected with the adjacent wooden partition of box body, the drop front of described top is connected with the fixed panel of below by turning device, and the side of the panel of described upset is provided with sealing thermal insulation adhesive tape or magnetic stripe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420279593.5U CN204014688U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420279593.5U CN204014688U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204014688U true CN204014688U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420279593.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204014688U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of soilless culture system with auxiliary moving device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204014688U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999759A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 魏延恕 | Soil-less culture system with auxiliary moving device |
| CN105284585A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Movable cultivation device for farms |
| CN105284485A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Plant cultivation device for farms |
| CN105284581A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Fertilizer device for plant cultivation |
| CN105815201A (en) * | 2016-04-03 | 2016-08-03 | 合肥博雷电子信息技术有限公司 | Greenhouse soilless culture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108112471A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-05 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心（有限合伙） | A kind of tree seed culturing frame applied widely and its application method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201420279593.5U patent/CN204014688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999759A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 魏延恕 | Soil-less culture system with auxiliary moving device |
| CN105284585A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Movable cultivation device for farms |
| CN105284485A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Plant cultivation device for farms |
| CN105284581A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Fertilizer device for plant cultivation |
| CN105815201A (en) * | 2016-04-03 | 2016-08-03 | 合肥博雷电子信息技术有限公司 | Greenhouse soilless culture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108112471A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-05 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心（有限合伙） | A kind of tree seed culturing frame applied widely and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20160526 |